Bindfelde

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Bindfelde
City of Stendal
Coordinates: 52 ° 35 ′ 24 ″  N , 11 ° 54 ′ 13 ″  E
Height : 35 m above sea level NN
Area : 9.14 km²
Residents : 224  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 25 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : April 15, 1999
Postal code : 39576
Area code : 03931
Bindfelde (Saxony-Anhalt)
Bindfelde

Location in Saxony-Anhalt
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Bindfelde is a town and part of the Hanseatic city of Stendal in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

Bindfelde, a street village with a church, is about two kilometers southeast of Stendal in the Altmark . To the northwest is the Bindfelde shooting range, east of Stendal , which is protected as a fauna-flora-habitat area .

Neighboring towns are Stendal in the north-west, Charlottenhof in the east and Langensalzwedel in the south-west.

Subdivision breakdown

In addition to the village of Bindfelde, the district also includes the Charlottenhof residential area , a former Vorwerk that originally belonged to von Bismark in Uenglingen .

history

Post mill in front of Bindfelde (1974)

In 1212 an Albertus de Buntveld was named in a document in the camp near Weißensee. The village was mentioned in 1353 in a donation from Margrave Ludwig to the Jakobikirche Stendal as Villa Buntveld . In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the village is listed as Buntfelde and Buͤntfelde . Further mentions are 1440 zu Buntfelde , 1540 Binthfelth , 1687 Bindfelde and 1804 Dorf und Gut Bündfelde , Bindfelde with 10 whole farmers, 14 kossaten , a kätner, 7 resident , a blacksmith and a jug .

In June 2012, “800 years of Bindfelde” was celebrated with a parade through the village and events on a festival meadow. There were self-made sandwiches with “Bindfeldschem Kaviaa”, ie plum jam.

Agriculture

During the land reform in 1945, the following were determined: 35 properties under 100 hectares had a total of 726 hectares, a church property had 42 hectares, the Charlottenhof property with 210 hectares was administered and cultivated by SMAD . 210 hectares were expropriated and 79 hectares were divided between 9 farm workers and landless farmers, 109 hectares were acquired by 4 poor farmers, 4 hectares by 7 small tenants, 92 hectares by 10 resettlers , 17 hectares went to the community.

In 1953 the first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG "Lyssenko" in Charlottenhof, was established.

Business

In 1993 an industrial area with a hardware store was built south of the village on Bundesstrasse 188, which closed after 10 years. After years of vacancy, the site is to be used again as of 2019 after it was auctioned off through a partial execution.

Windmill

To the south of the village in today's street “An der Mühle” No. 2 there was a post mill until the late 1970s. There was a windmill as early as 1818.

Origin of the place name

Friedrich Hoßfeld derives the place name from von biunt , derived from biwund = that which is wound around. He translates the place name as "enclosed field".

Incorporations

On March 23, 1994, Bindfelde formed together with Staffelde and Stendal the administrative community of Stendal with Stendal as the sponsoring community. Five years later, following a referendum, the municipality lost its political independence and was incorporated into Stendal on April 15 or 30, 1999.

Population development

year 1734 1772 1790 1798 1801 1818 1840 1864 1871 1885 1892 1895 1900 1905
Bindfelde village 141 72 177 181 186 186 211 225 205 259 279 259 271 251
Country house 013 008th 006th 006th
Mill 007th 004th 004th
year Residents
1925 320
1939 286
1946 504
1964 311
1971 313
1981 271
year Residents
1993 231
2013 [00]226
2014 [00]227
2018 [00]212
2019 [00]224

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant church Bindfelde that formerly belonged to the parish Staffelde at Hämerten is supervised by the parish area Stendal in the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

According to Ernst Machholz, the oldest surviving church records for Bindfelde come from the year 1732. Older entries can be found in Staffelde. Friedrich Hoßfeld states that the church registers begin with register 1679.

politics

mayor

The last local mayor of Bindfelde was Melanie Berner.

Local council

The local council election on May 26, 2019 did not take place due to a lack of applicants. A new election scheduled for November 10, 2019 did not take place for the same reason.

Culture and sights

  • The Evangelical Village Church is a field stone church from the middle of the 13th century with an attached half-timbered tower that replaced the old tower between 1738 and 1739.
  • The local cemetery is in the churchyard. A brick gate from the 16th century serves as the entrance to the cemetery.
  • A grave in the local cemetery commemorates two Polish prisoners of war who were victims of forced labor during the Nazi era .

Local transport

The ICE route Hanover - Berlin runs north of the village .

The Bindfelde stop is on the Stendal – Tangermünde railway line . It is served by regional trains of the Hanseatic Railway every hour. In neighboring Stendal there are national rail connections to Wolfsburg , Berlin , Magdeburg and Schwerin . Regular buses and on-call buses run by Regionalverkehr Westsachsen (RVW) under the brand name stendalbus .

Trivia - Bindfeldscher Kaviaa

In 1994 Hanns HF Schmidt passed on the anecdote about the Kruger Ludwig Schulz in Bindfelde. One day a good 100 years ago, young merchants came to the jug and grandly ordered Russian caviar. The innkeeper knew it was a dark mass. He said to his wife in the kitchen, "Mudder, mak maol plumen mouse (plum jam) up de saucer, there are paor Stendelsche who want me to be stupid." He served the full saucer to the astonished group: "Herr Schulz, that's not real caviar! ”“ Yes, yes ”, the innkeeper said with a smile,“ this is the real Bündfell caviar! ”A similar anecdote about the innkeeper was reported in a newspaper in Indianapolis in 1899 .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Donald Lyco: After ten years again below 40,000 . In: Stendaler Volksstimme . January 10, 2020, p. 13 .
  2. ↑ District of Stendal: Main statutes of the Hanseatic city of Stendal . In: Official Journal for the district of Stendal . 26th year, no. 35 , December 7, 2016, ZDB -ID 2665593-7 , p. 203–207 ( landkreis-stendal.de [PDF; 2.1 MB ; accessed on July 26, 2020]).
  3. ↑ a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 117 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
  5. ^ Johann Christoph Becmann, Bernhard Ludwig Beckmann: Historical description of the Chur and Mark Brandenburg . Part five, book I, chapter II. Berlin 1753, column 269 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  6. ^ Hermann Krabbo: Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 116 , No. 550 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  7. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 2nd volume 1 . Berlin 1843, p. 6 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Johann Christoph Becmann, Bernhard Ludwig Beckmann: Historical description of the Chur and Mark Brandenburg . Part five, book I, chapter II. Berlin 1753, column 72 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  9. ↑ Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 337 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  10. ↑ a b c d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 234-239 .
  11. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 275 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735~SZ%3D00297~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  12. ↑ a b 800 years: Bindfelde gives guests a great party . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Stendal . June 11, 2012 ( volksstimme.de [accessed July 26, 2020]).
  13. ↑ StendalMagazin - A district of Stendal introduces itself - Bindfelde ( Memento from February 27, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  14. ↑ Wolfgang Biermann: Ex-Obi site was sold . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Stendal . February 19, 2020 ( volksstimme.de [accessed July 26, 2020]).
  15. ↑ a b Friedrich Hoßfeld, Ernst Haetge: The district of Stendal Land (=  The art monuments of the province of Saxony . Volume 3 ). Hopfer, 1933, DNB  362544441 , p. 288 .
  16. ↑ Changes to the municipality area from July 1st, 1994 to June 30th, 2007 State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt. Retrieved May 20, 2017 .
  17. ↑ Changes in the municipalities of Germany, see 1999. StBA
  18. ^ A b Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 112 .
  19. ↑ a b Bernd-Volker Brahms: For the first time since the fall of the Wall, a plus . In: Stendaler Volksstimme . January 13, 2015, p. 13 .
  20. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 117 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed July 26, 2020]).
  21. ^ Parish area of ​​Stendal, municipality - parish area of ​​St. Nicholas Cathedral. Retrieved April 11, 2020 .
  22. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 17 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed July 26, 2020]).
  23. ↑ Who can make his crosses where . In: Stendaler Volksstimme . May 25, 2019, p. 1 .
  24. ↑ a b Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 53 .
  25. ^ Hanns HF Schmidt : The great book of legends of the Altmark . Part 1 from A for Abbendorf to K for Kläden. dr. ziethen verlag, Oschersleben 1994, ISBN 3-928703-40-4 , p. 33 , Bindfelder Caviar .
  26. ↑ Bindfeld's caviar . In: Indiana Tribüne, Volume 22, Number 334 . S. 2. August 22, 1899. Retrieved August 2, 2020.