List of the bishops of Wroclaw

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Coat of arms of the diocese of Breslau based on Siebmacher's book of arms from 1605

The List of Bishops of Wroclaw introduces the Bishops , Prince-Bishops and Archbishops of the Archdiocese of Wroclaw .

The religious center is the Wroclaw Cathedral of St. John the Baptist (Polish: Bazylika Archikatedralna św. Jana Chrzciciela).

The bishops are supported by the auxiliary bishops in Wroclaw .

List of bishops

No. bishop from to annotation presentation coat of arms
01 Johann 1000 After the diocese went under again after Johann, the counting only begins with Johann I (1062-1072).
02 Jerome 1046 1062
03 Johann I. 1062 1072
04th Peter I. 1074 1111
05 Siroslaus I. 1112 1120
06th Haymo 1120 1126
07th Robert I. 1127 1142
08th Robert II 1142 1146
09 Johann II. 1146 1149 Janik Archbishop of Gniezno.PNG
seal
10 Walter 1149 1169
11 Siroslaus II. 1170 1198
12 Yaroslav of Opole 1198 1201
13 Cyprian 1201 1207
14th Lorenz 1207 1232
No. Prince-Bishop (since 1240) from to annotation presentation coat of arms
15th Thomas I. 1232 1268 Thomas coat of arms I.jpg
coat of arms
Vladislav of Silesia 1268 1270 Wladislaw had already tried to secure the bishopric in Bamberg (1257) and Passau (1265) and was finally raised to the position of Archbishop of Salzburg (1265-1270). When he was finally elected Bishop of Wroclaw, he did not want to give up the office in Salzburg and the Pope therefore refused to give his consent, so that he only worked as an administrator in Wroclaw .
Thomas II 1270 1292 Coat of arms thomas II.jpg
coat of arms
Johann III. Romka 1292 1301 Coat of arms johann romka.jpg
coat of arms
Heinrich von Würben 1302 1319 Henryk z Wierzbna seal 1318.PNG
seal
Vitus of Habdank 1319 1326 In a schismatic election, the cathedral chapter chose Vitus and Lutold von Kremsier , neither of whom could prevail and both finally resigned. Nikolaus von Banz was employed as administrator during this period of the Sedis vacancy .
Lutold von Kremsier 1319 1326 In a schismatic election, the cathedral chapter chose Lutold and Vitus von Habdank , neither of whom could prevail and both ultimately resigned. Nikolaus von Banz was employed as administrator during this period of the Sedis vacancy .
Nikolaus von Banz 1319 1326 After Vitus von Habdank and Lutold von Kremsier were elected twice , Nikolaus was appointed administrator.
Nanker 1326 1341 Nankier.JPG
seal
Nanker wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Preczlaw from Pogarell 1342 1376 Preczlaus de Pogrella.png
High grave
Pogrell-Wappen.png
Family coat of arms
Dietrich von Klattau 1376 1380 Dietrich was elected in 1376 and finally confirmed in 1378 by the Avignon Pope Clement VII . However, he stayed in Avingnon and died there in 1387.
Johannes von Neumarkt 1380 1380 John was elected in 1380 and by the Roman Pope Urban VI. approved. He died before he took office. JanStreda liberviaticus.jpg
painting
Heinrich von Liegnitz 1379 1381 Heinrich came from the Silesian Piast family and was the non-ruling Duke of Liegnitz . Due to the unstable religious conditions, he was appointed as administrator. After the Wroclaw Beer War , he handed the office over to his brother.
Wenceslas of Liegnitz 1382 1417 Wenzel succeeded his brother Heinrich von Liegnitz as administrator (1381-1382) and then accepted the dignity of a bishop. He resigned in 1417 and lived at Ottmachau Castle , where he died in 1419. Wenzel liegnitz.jpg
Tomb
Konrad von Oels 1417 1447 Konrad carried the title of Duke of Oels and Bernstadt . The diocese was devastated in the Hussite Wars .
Peter II. Nowag 1447 1456 Biskup Piotr Nowak.jpg
Tomb

coat of arms
Jodok von Rosenberg 1456 1467 Jost von Rosenberg.jpg
Tomb
Rozmberkoveerb.jpg
Family coat of arms
Rudolf von Rudesheim 1468 1482 Rudolf von Ruedesheim.jpg
Tomb
Johann IV. Roth 1482 1506 Grave monument of Bishop Johann Roth.jpg
Tomb
Roth CoA.png
Family coat of arms
Johann V. Thurzo 1506 1520 Jan Thurzo-nagrobek.JPG
Tomb
Turzo - coat of arms.png
Family coat of arms
Jakob von Salza 1520 1539 Jakob von Salza wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Balthasar von Promnitz 1539 1562 Wp Promnitz.jpg
Family coat of arms
Kaspar von Logau 1562 1574 Kaspar von logau wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Martin von Gerstmann 1574 1585 MartinvonGerstmann.jpg
Andrew of Jerin 1585 1596 Andreas von Jerin 1587.jpg
Contemporary painting
Bonaventure Rooster 1596 1599 The election of Bonaventura in 1596 was declared invalid by the emperor and the Pope forced him to resign in 1599. Hahn, Bonaventure (1540-1602) .jpg
medal
Paul Albert 1599 1600 Paul Albert died after the election, before the consecration. Paul-Albert-Wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Johann VI. from Sitsch 1600 1608 Sitsch wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Charles of Austria 1608 1624 Karl carried the title of Archduke of Inner Austria . Karl innerösterreich.jpg
painting
Austria Siebmacher004 - Archduchy.jpg
Coat of arms of the Archduchy of the Habsburgs
Karl Ferdinand Wasa 1625 1655 Charles Ferdinand Vasa.PNG
Contemporary painting
Karl ferdinand wasa wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Johann Balthasar Liesch von Hornau 1635 1655 Since Karl Ferdinand Wasa did not reside in Breslau, Johann Balthasar Liesch took over the function of administrator.
Leopold Wilhelm of Austria 1656 1662 Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria by David Teniers the Elder  J. - 1650s.jpg
Contemporary painting
Austria Siebmacher004 - Archduchy.jpg
Coat of arms of the Archduchy of the Habsburgs
Karl Joseph of Austria 1663 1664 Sebastian von Rostock stood by the young archduke's side as coadjutor . Karl Joseph died at the age of 14. 1649 Karl Josef.jpg
painting
Austria Siebmacher004 - Archduchy.jpg
Coat of arms of the Archduchy of the Habsburgs
Sebastian from Rostock 1665 1671 Sebastian von Rostock portrait.jpg Sebastian from rostock.jpg
coat of arms
Friedrich of Hessen-Darmstadt 1671 1682 Friedrich-Cardinal.jpg
drawing
Karl of Liechtenstein 1682 1683 On papal orders, Karl resigned in favor of the Olomouc bishopric . Karel II. Z Lichtenštejna.jpg
painting
Olomouc Wurmova 13.jpg
coat of arms
Franz Ludwig of Pfalz-Neuburg 1683 1732 Franz Ludwig took over the episcopal dignity for which his brother Wolfgang Georg Friedrich von der Pfalz was originally intended. Franz Ludwig von Pfalz-Neuburg, Portrait.jpg
portrait
Frazludwigabsberg.jpg
coat of arms
Cardinal Philipp Ludwig von Sinzendorf 1732 1747 Philipp Ludwig von Sinzendorf.jpg
Contemporary engraving
Sinzendorf wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Philipp Gotthard von Schaffgotsch 1748 1795 Philipp Gotthard had been coadjutor since 1744 . During the Seven Years' War he resided in the Austrian part of the diocese. Schaffgotsch portrait.jpg
painting
Schaffgotsch coat of arms.jpg
coat of arms
Johann Moritz von Strachwitz 1757 1781 Johann Moritz administered the Prussian part of the diocese that was separated off during the Seven Years' War . From 1761 he was also auxiliary bishop. Strachwitz-Wappen2.png
Family coat of arms
Anton Ferdinand von Rothkirch and Panthen 1781 1795 Anton Ferdinand was administrator of the Prussian part and auxiliary bishop.
Joseph Christian Franz zu Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Bartenstein 1795 1817 Joseph Christian Franz had been coadjutor of the Prussian part since 1787. Bartenstein coat of arms.jpg
coat of arms
Emanuel von Schimonsky 1824 1832 Emanuel was already a capitular vicar and apostolic administrator (1817-1824). Emanuel von Schimonsky Rad.JPG
Contemporary etching
Schimonsky wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Leopold von Sedlnitzky 1836 1840 Leopold was already a capitular vicar (1832–1836). He resigned in 1840. Sedlnicky wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Ignaz Ritter 1840 1843 Ignaz Ritter was a capitular vicar with prospects for the bishopric. Under his successor he held the office of vicar general .
Joseph Knauer 1843 1844 Joseph was elected in 1841 and consecrated in 1843. He was Grand Dean of the County of Glatz (1809-1843). Knauer.jpg
painting
Knauer wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Daniel Latussek 1844 1845 Daniel was a vicar capitular and since 1838 auxiliary bishop.
Melchior Cardinal Baron von Diepenbrock 1845 1853 Diepenbrock-melchior.jpg
painting
Diepenbrock wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Heinrich Forster 1853 1881 Heinrich Förster Breslau2.jpg
Contemporary engraving
Forester wappen.jpg
coat of arms
Hermann equal 1881 1882 Hermann was a capitular vicar and since 1875 auxiliary bishop.
Robert Herzog 1882 1886 Duke coat of arms.jpg
coat of arms
Hermann equal 1886 1887 Capitular Vicar
Georg von Kopp 1887 1914 Georg Cardinal Kopp.png
Contemporary illustration
Georg Cardinal Kopp Wappen.png
coat of arms
No. Archbishop (since 1930) from to annotation presentation coat of arms
Adolf Bertram 1914 1945 Adolf was the first archbishop from 1930 to July 6, 1945. The Diocese of Berlin was founded on August 13, 1930. Wroclaw has belonged to Poland since the end of the Second World War . Federal Archives Picture 146-2005-0065, Cardinal Dr.  Adolf Bertram.jpg
Contemporary illustration
Bertram wappen.jpg
coat of arms
No. Capitular Vicar from to annotation presentation coat of arms
Ferdinand Piontek 1945 1945 Ferdinand was capitular vicar from July 16, 1945 to August 31, 1945.
Karol Milik 1945 1951 On September 1, 1945, the division into the jurisdiction districts of Breslau, Oppeln , Landsberg an der Warthe and Görlitz , each of which was looked after by their own administrators or vicar of the capitaries. Karol was an administrator in the Wroclaw District. Milik-tablica.JPG
Tomb
Kazimierz Lagosz 1951 1956
Bolesław Kominek 1956 1972 Bolesław had been auxiliary bishop since 1951. In 1972 a canonical reorganization was carried out. Opole and Gorzów Wielkopolski became independent bishoprics, Görlitz became an apostolic administration and from 1994 also a diocese , a visitation was established for the German expellees . Kominek1.jpg
photo
COA cardinal PL Kominek Boleslaw.png
coat of arms
No. archbishop from to annotation presentation coat of arms
Bolesław Kominek 1972 1974 Bolesław was the first archbishop after World War II. Kominek1.jpg
photo
COA cardinal PL Kominek Boleslaw.png
coat of arms
Wincenty Urban 1974 1976 Capitular Vicar
Henryk Roman Gulbinowicz 1976 2004 Gulbinowicz-AulaLeopoldina.23.3.07.jpg
photo
Coat of arms of Henryk Roman Gulbinowicz.svg
coat of arms
Marian Gołębiewski 2004 2013 Abp.  Marian Gołębiewski.jpg
photo
COA archbishop PL Golebiewski Marian.png
coat of arms
Jozef Kupny 2013 Kupny sakra.jpg Coat of arms of Józef Kupny.svg

literature

Lists of bishops

further reading

  • Joseph Jungnitz : The gravesites of the Breslau bishops , Breslau 1895
  • K. Kastner: Breslauer Bishops , Breslau 1929
  • Erwin Gatz (ed.), With the assistance of Clemens Brodkorb: The Bishops of the Holy Roman Empire 1198 to 1448. A biographical lexicon. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-428-10303-3 .
  • Erwin Gatz (ed.), With the assistance of Clemens Brodkorb: The Bishops of the Holy Roman Empire 1448 to 1648. A biographical lexicon. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1996, ISBN 3-428-08422-5 .
  • Erwin Gatz (ed.), With the assistance of Stephan M. Janker: The Bishops of the Holy Roman Empire 1648 to 1803. A biographical lexicon. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1990, ISBN 3-428-06763-0 .
  • Erwin Gatz (ed.): The bishops of the German-speaking countries 1785/1803 to 1945. A biographical lexicon. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1983, ISBN 3-428-05447-4 .
  • Józef Pater: The resettlement of Lower Silesia in the context of the re-establishment of the diocese of Breslau from 1945 to 1951 . In: Cultures in Encounter . Collegium Pontes, Wrocław – Görlitz 2004, ISBN 83-7432-018-4 .

Web links

Commons : Bishops of Wroclaw  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. in the Polish Wikipedia there is another Konrad 1142-1146 listed, pl: Konrad (biskup wrocławski)