Blankenfelde-Mahlow
coat of arms | Germany map | |
---|---|---|
![]() |
Coordinates: 52 ° 21 ' N , 13 ° 24' E |
|
Basic data | ||
State : | Brandenburg | |
County : | Teltow-Fläming | |
Height : | 43 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 55.17 km 2 | |
Residents: | 27,939 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 506 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postcodes : | 15827 (Blankenfelde, Dahlewitz) , 15831 (Groß Kienitz, Jühnsdorf, Mahlow) |
|
Primaries : | 03379, 033708 | |
License plate : | TF | |
Community key : | 12 0 72 017 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Karl-Marx-Strasse 4 15827 Blankenfelde-Mahlow |
|
Website : | ||
Mayor : | Michael Schwuchow ( SPD ) | |
Location of the municipality of Blankenfelde-Mahlow in the Teltow-Fläming district | ||
Blankenfelde-Mahlow is an official municipality in the northern part of the Teltow-Fläming district in Brandenburg .
geography
The community is located south of Berlin . It borders on the Berlin district of Lichtenrade . Other neighboring communities are Schönefeld in the east, Großbeeren in the north-west, Ludwigsfelde in the south-west and Rangsdorf in the south and south-east.
Community structure
The municipality of Blankenfelde-Mahlow is divided into the following districts:
- Blankenfelde
- Mahlow with the inhabited parts of the municipality Glasow (incorporated on July 1, 1950), Roter Dudel and Waldblick as well as the residential areas Fuchsberg and Mahlow Dorf
- Dahlewitz
- Great Kienitz
- Jühnsdorf
history
The history of the community up to 2003 is the history of today's five districts. Since 1817 they belonged to the Teltow district in the Prussian province of Brandenburg and from 1952 to the Zossen district in the GDR district of Potsdam . The places have been in the Brandenburg district of Teltow-Fläming since 1993.
The community of Blankenfelde-Mahlow was created on October 26, 2003 through the merger of the five previously independent communities of Blankenfelde, Dahlewitz , Groß Kienitz , Jühnsdorf and Mahlow.
Blankenfelde
Blankenfelde was first mentioned in a document in 1375. However, a significant part of this district, the so-called Gagfah settlement, was not built until the 1930s, after the Süd-Berlin Bodenaktiengesellschaft acquired and parceled the area. This increased the population considerably - from 766 in 1930 to 6,228 in 1939.
Mahlow
Mahlow was first mentioned in a document in 1287. After the place received a train station in 1875 , wealthy Berliners immigrated. In 1945 Mahlow became the district town of the Teltow district until its dissolution in 1952. As early as 1950, the Glasow community was merged with the Mahlow community. With the construction of the Berlin Wall on August 13, 1961, traffic connections to Berlin were cut. Only after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 did these connections get going again. On August 31, 1992, with the gap in the Dresden Railway between Lichtenrade and Mahlow, the S-Bahn connection was restored.
On June 16, 1996 Noël Martin was the victim of a racially motivated assault in Mahlow .
In 2006 Mahlow got a new bypass road , which relieves the busy town through traffic and is intended to reduce noise and CO 2 pollution in town.
For the history of Dahlewitz , Groß Kienitz and Jühnsdorf see the respective local articles.
Population development
year | Blankenfelde- Mahlow |
Blankenfelde | Dahlewitz | Great Kienitz | Jühnsdorf | Mahlow | Glazov | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1875 | 465 | 305 | 169 | 246 | 299 | 411 | ||
1910 | 729 | 468 | 170 | 215 | 630 | 434 | ||
1939 | 6 228 | 1 628 | 181 | 236 | 2 563 | 2,014 | ||
1946 | 6 667 | 1,760 | 266 | 299 | 2,654 | 2 099 | ||
1950 | 7 449 | 1 902 | 260 | 275 | 4 803 | |||
1971 | 7 192 | 1 940 | 158 | 231 | 5 430 | |||
1990 | 7 820 | 1 705 | 126 | 179 | 4 770 | |||
1995 | 7 899 | 1 662 | 204 | 262 | 5 594 | |||
2000 | 10 241 | 1 827 | 245 | 256 | 8 738 | |||
2002 | 10 365 | 1 918 | 300 | 285 | 9 789 | |||
2003 | 23 074 | |||||||
2005 | 24 210 | |||||||
2010 | 25 718 | |||||||
2011 | 25 604 | |||||||
2012 | 25 655 | |||||||
2013 | 25 664 | |||||||
2014 | 25 981 | |||||||
2015 | 26 319 | |||||||
2016 | 26 914 | |||||||
2017 | 27 378 | |||||||
2018 | 27 837 | |||||||
2019 | 27 939 |
Territory of the respective year, number of inhabitants: as of December 31 (from 1991), from 2011 based on the 2011 census
politics
Community representation
The community council consists of 32 community representatives and the full-time mayor. Since the local elections on May 26, 2019, it has been composed as follows:
Party / group of voters | Voices 2014 | Voices 2019 | Seats 2014 | Seats 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPD | 23.7% | 18.5% | 7th | 6th | |
AfD | 7.7% | 15.9% | 2 | 5 | |
CDU | 18.9% | 14.0% | 6th | 5 | |
Alliance 90 / The Greens | 6.6% | 12.8% | 2 | 4th | |
Free group of voters | 8.2% | 10.5% | 3 | 4th | |
THE LEFT | 15.4% | 10.4% | 5 | 3 | |
Citizens' Alliance Blankenfelde-Mahlow | 6.4% | 4.6% | 2 | 2 | |
FDP | 1.9% | 4.3% | 1 | 1 | |
BVBB voter group members & sympathizers | 8.9% | 4.1% | 3 | 1 | |
Single candidate Gregor Schiller | - | 2.7% | - | 1 | |
Single candidate Rosemarie Müller | 2.4% | - | 1 | - |
Local councils are elected in the individual districts:
- Blankenfelde with 5 members
- Dahlewitz with 5 members
- Groß Kienitz with 3 members
- Jühnsdorf with 3 members
- Mahlow with 3 members
mayor
- 2003–2019: Ortwin Baier (SPD)
- since 2019: Michael Schwuchow (SPD)
Schwuchow was elected in the mayoral election on September 22, 2019 with 56.8% of the valid votes for a term of eight years.
Partnerships
Partnerships have existed since 1992 with the district town of Bad Ems in Rhineland-Palatinate , since 2005 with the municipality of Tószeg in Hungary and since 2015 with Kretinga (Lithuania).
Attractions
The list of architectural monuments in Blankenfelde-Mahlow and the list of ground monuments in Blankenfelde-Mahlow contain the cultural monuments entered in the monuments list of the State of Brandenburg.
Buildings
The districts have characteristic village churches, for example the Mahlow village church and the Glasow village church , which were built in the 13th century. The Jühnsdorf village church was built a century later . In the district of Blankenfelde, a former manor house was rebuilt like a castle in the neo-renaissance style. In the post-war years it stood empty for a long time and was then demolished. After the fall of the Wall, a supermarket and drugstore were built on the same site. The village church of Blankenfelde was built from field stones in the second half of the 13th century. The originally rich furnishings were almost completely destroyed in a fire in 1740.
Parks
The promenade in the Blankenfelde district was named the most beautiful in Germany in 1933. It was located in the middle of the housing estate that had just been built by Berliners who had moved here and which today forms the center of Blankenfelde. In 2011 the (compensation measure of the airport) renovated Gutspark Dahlewitz was opened to the public again. The estate park is located directly on the L 402 state road between Dahlewitz and Groß Kienitz. Furthermore, the district of Blankenfelde has the nature sports park on the former barracks area in Jühnsdorfer Weg.
nature
Parts of the Diedersdorfer Heide and Großbeerener Graben protected landscape areas belong to the municipality.
Place of diversity
On September 23, 2008, the municipality received the title “ Place of Diversity ” awarded by the federal government .
Economy and Infrastructure
economy
In the south of the community is the largest industrial park in the district of Dahlewitz . Further industrial areas are located in Groß Kienitz and in Mahlow, east and west, directly on the B 96.
traffic
Mahlow is located on the main road B 96 between the Berlin border ( Tempelhof-Schöneberg ) and Zossen , the country road L 40 between Potsdam and King Wusterhausen and the L 76 according to Teltow . The closest motorway junction is Rangsdorf on federal motorway 10 (southern Berlin ring).
Since 1992 Mahlow with the stations Mahlow and Blankenfelde (Kr Teltow-Fläming) again with the S-Bahn line 2 from Berlin via Dresden train reached after they originally to Rangsdorf continuous connection in 1961 during the construction of the Berlin Wall separated and was discontinued. The terminus is now Blankenfelde.
With the regional train you can reach Blankenfelde and Dahlewitz via the regional express lines RE 5 Rostock / Stralsund –Berlin– Elsterwerda / Wünsdorf-Waldstadt and RE 7 Dessau –Berlin – Wünsdorf-Waldstadt.
In the immediate vicinity is the Berlin-Schönefeld Airport (SXF), which has been expanded to Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER), but which is not yet in operation. It can be reached from Blankenfelde-Mahlow by train or car in a quarter of an hour.
schools
The “Astrid Lindgren” elementary school, the Herbert Tschäpe elementary school, the general special needs school “Schule am Waldblick” and the Mahlow Protestant elementary school are located in Mahlow. In Blankenfelde there is the Wilhelm-Busch-Grundschule, the Ingeborg-Feustel-Grundschule and the Kopernikus-Gymnasium. In Dahlewitz there is the Herbert-Tschäpe-Oberschule.
Sports
The soccer team of BSC Preußen 07 Blankenfelde-Mahlow plays in the Landesliga Süd Brandenburg in the 2019/20 season.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Manfred Görg (1938–2012), Catholic theologian and Egyptologist, born in Blankenfelde
- Hans-Joachim Hacker (* 1949), politician (SPD), born in Mahlow
- Jan-Michael Feustel (1951–2009), art historian and author, born in Mahlow
- Ralf-Rüdiger Targiel (* 1953), archivist and author, born in Blankenfelde or Mahlow
- Dietmar Klemt, politician (SPD), mayor and official director 1992–2003
Personalities associated with the community
- Johannes Geccelli (1925–2011), painter
- Ingeborg Feustel (1926–1998), mother of Jan-Michael Feustel, children's book author and creator of the character Pittiplatsch , lived in Blankenfelde since 1935
- Dieter Manzke (1939–2001), murder victim
- Bernd Heimberger (1942–2013), writer, literary critic, local researcher and local politician (BürgerBündnisBlankenfelde)
- Jan Skuin (* 1943), metal sculptor
- Renate Krößner (1945–2020), actress, last lived and died in Mahlow
literature
- Jan Feustel , Uwe Friedrich: Blankenfelde . Text by Jan Feustel. Photos by Uwe Friedrich. In: Märkische Landscapes . be.bra-Verlag, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-930863-57-X .
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Blankenfelde-Mahlow
- Material on Gut Blankenfelde in the Duncker Collection of the Central and State Library Berlin
- Article in the Spiegel from March 22, 2012: Westgeld? No need!
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population in the State of Brandenburg according to municipalities, offices and municipalities not subject to official registration on December 31, 2019 (XLSX file; 223 KB) (updated official population figures) ( help on this ).
- ↑ a b Main statutes of the Blankenfelde-Mahlow community of January 22, 2009
- ^ Service portal of the state administration of the state of Brandenburg - Blankenfelde-Mahlow municipality
- ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2003
- ↑ Märkische Oderzeitung, November 1, 2006, p. 11
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. District Teltow-Fläming . Pp. 14-17
- ↑ Population in the state of Brandenburg from 1991 to 2017 according to independent cities, districts and municipalities , Table 7
- ^ Office for Statistics Berlin-Brandenburg (Ed.): Statistical report AI 7, A II 3, A III 3. Population development and population status in the state of Brandenburg (respective editions of the month of December)
- ^ Result of the local elections on May 25, 2014
- ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
- ↑ Local elections October 26, 2003. Mayoral elections , p. 33
- ↑ Brandenburg Local Election Act, Section 74
- ^ Result of the mayoral election on September 22, 2019
- ^ The partner municipality Tószeg
- ^ City partnership Blankenfelde-Mahlow - Kretinga