Book at Erlbach
| coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 27 ' N , 12 ° 3' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Bavaria | |
| Administrative region : | Lower Bavaria | |
| County : | Landshut | |
| Height : | 441 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 26.73 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 3981 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 149 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 84172 | |
| Area code : | 08709 | |
| License plate : | LA , MAY , MAL , ROL , VIB | |
| Community key : | 09 2 74 121 | |
| LOCODE : | DE H5B | |
| Community structure: | 25 districts | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Rathausplatz 1 84172 Buch a.Erlbach |
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| Website : | ||
| First Mayor : | Elisabeth Winklmeier-Wenzl ( CSU ) | |
| Location of the municipality of Buch a.Erlbach in the Landshut district | ||
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Buch am Erlbach (officially: Buch a.Erlbach ) is a municipality in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut and lies on the border with Upper Bavaria .
geography
Geographical location
The community is located in the southeastern district of Landshut, not far from the Isar and the Erdinger Moos . After Moosburg (with connection to the A 92 ), there are 7 km, after Landshut km 12, after Erding and Freising km respectively 25 and Munich airport about 30 km.
Neighboring communities
- City of Moosburg (Freising district)
- Langenpreising (district of Erding)
- Wartenberg (district of Erding)
- Kirchberg (Upper Bavaria) (District of Erding)
- Vilsheim
- Eching
Community structure
There are 25 districts:
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history
Until the church is planted
The village was first mentioned in the 8th century, making it older than most of the major cities in Bavaria. The discovery of much evidence of Celtic settlement activity shows that the area around the place was attractive even much earlier.
Buchs was first mentioned in a document in 759, when a "noble Chuniperth von Pohe" transferred the church "In Pohe" in his possession to the Freising Bishop. Even then, eight landable farmers were attached to this property. In 782 this property went to the Frauenchiemsee monastery as a founding gift. From the year 1237 and up to the secularization of the monastery in 1803 it was the largest Hofmark .
The parish has existed since 1818 as a result of the reforms of Count Montgelas .
21st century
The place celebrated its 1250th anniversary in 2009. The central celebration took place from May 15th to 17th, 2009. In addition to an approximately 2 km long historical pageant with more than 1250 participants, a historical warehouse was set up on the fairground, which accommodated up to 900 participants. An extensive program was offered to the visitors on the festival weekend.
Incorporations
Today's municipality was created on October 1, 1971 through the merger of the municipalities of Buch a.Erlbach and Garnzell. On May 1, 1978, the western part of Vilsheim was added.
Residents
According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics , the population figures developed as follows on December 31 of each year:
| was standing | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1960 | 1569 |
| 1970 | 1658 |
| 1980 | 2150 |
| 1990 | 2629 |
| 1995 | 2950 |
| 2000 | 3229 |
| 2005 | 3458 |
| was standing | Residents |
|---|---|
| 2006 | 3449 |
| 2007 | 3525 |
| 2008 | 3478 |
| 2009 | 3466 |
| 2010 | 3499 |
| 2011 | 3470 |
| 2012 | 3549 |
| was standing | Residents |
|---|---|
| 2013 | 3562 |
| 2014 | 3646 |
| 2015 | 3739 |
| 2016 | 3807 |
| 2017 | 3880 |
| 2018 | 3868 |
Since 1972, the year of the municipal reform, the population has increased by 2011 by 2015. This corresponds to a growth of 116.38 percent. In the last ten (five) years the population grew by 8.41 (7.75) percent.
| Age | Residents by age |
|---|---|
| younger than 18 | 19.8% |
| 18 to 29 | 12.3% |
| 30 to 49 | 30.5% |
| 50 to 64 | 20.0% |
| older than 65 | 17.4% |
politics
Eight months after the end of the war, the first municipal elections (municipal council elections) took place in the municipalities of Bavaria on January 27, 1946. In April and May 1946 the first elections for mayors, district administrators and district assemblies followed. In 2006 the 60th anniversary was celebrated.
The municipality of Buch am Erlbach is a member of the following special-purpose associations:
- Water maintenance association Landshut-Kelheim-Dingolfing-Landau
- Regional planning association Landshut
- School Association Buch a.Erlbach
The municipality of Buch a.Erlbach provides 304 different official services. Elisabeth Winklmeier-Wenzl has been the mayor of the community since May 2020.
coat of arms
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Blazon : "In a shield split by gold and blue, two beech leaves with crossed stems in confused colors that extend to the lower edge of the shield." |
Economy and Infrastructure
As a result of a corresponding evaluation of the economic strength of the municipality of Buch am Erlbach, the key allocations fell by 9.4 percent from 638,164 euros in 2019 to 577,932 euros for 2020.
| Assignments to | year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
| Municipality of Buch am Erlbach | 597.976 | 540,248 | 432,556 | 592.712 | 638.164 | 577.932 |
Agriculture and Forestry
| Farm size in ha | Number of establishments | |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 2010 | |
| under 5 | 9 | 2 |
| 5 to under 10 | 11 | 8th |
| 10 to under 20 | 16 | 9 |
| 20 to under 50 | 19th | 15th |
| 50 or more | 9 | 10 |
| total | 64 | 44 |
Broadband coverage
As part of the guideline for promoting the development of high-speed networks in the Free State of Bavaria of July 10, 2014, the municipalities have a funding amount of at least 500,000 euros and a maximum of 950,000 euros; for Buch am Erlbach this is 780,000 euros.
building and living
| District | Residential areas designated building areas |
unplanned interior |
designated commercial building areas |
Local model |
Farmland |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Book at Erlbach | 155 € | 155 € | € 60 | 140 € | 7 € |
| 195 € BP Metzgerfeld |
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| Niedererlbach | 145 € | 145 € | € 70 | 7 € | |
| Wooden houses | € 100 BP Erlbachquelle |
130 € | 7 € | ||
| Hartbeckerforst | 100 € | 100 € | 7 € | ||
| Vatersdorf / Thann |
145 € | 145 € | € 120 | 7 € |
traffic
The districts are connected by 40 km of municipal roads.
Architectural monuments
Personalities
- Olivier Ndjimbi-Tshiende (* 1949), priest and professor of moral theology, had his first pastoral office here
- Anton Landersdorfer (* 1955), Professor of Church History at the University of Passau
literature
- Johann Schneider: Our home community Buch am Erlbach, local history - life in the community - customs and traditions. 2005.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ a b Results of the mayoral election 2020
- ↑ Bayerische Landesbibliothek: search result book a.Erlbach . Online at bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
- ^ Municipality of Buch am Erlbach: Book a. Erlbach was 1250 years old ( Memento from August 12, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 508 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 616 .
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Persons by age (5 age groups) for Buch a.Erlbach (district: Landshut, district) - in% - . Online at results.zensus2011.de. Retrieved April 27, 2014.
- ↑ INFORMATION (To all households!); Published by the Adlkofen municipality, No. XX / 04 - 2006
- ↑ a b Bavarian Authority Guide - Municipality of Buch a.Erlbach: Memberships in special-purpose associations and number of official services , online at www.verwaltungsservice.bayern.de, accessed on November 2, 2019.
- ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Buch am Erlbach in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- ↑ a b Landshuter Zeitung: Vitamin injection for financially weak municipalities, December 12, 2015.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key allocations 2017 of the municipalities, December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2018, January 20, 2018.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2019, February 15, 2019.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Strong financial injection for the region, December 13, 2019.
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Statistics communal 2015 - Municipality of Buch am Erlbach 09 274 121 - A selection of important statistical data . PDF, online at www.statistik.bayern.de, accessed on November 6, 2016.
- ↑ Bavarian Ministry of Finance, State Development and Homeland: Guideline for the Promotion of the Development of High-Speed Networks in the Free State of Bavaria (Broadband Guideline - BbR) . Announcement of July 10, 2014, Az.:75-O 1903-001-24929 / 14. PDF. Online at Schnelles-internet-in-bayern.de. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: More funding for fast Internet, July 21, 2014.
- ↑ Landratsamt Landshut (expert committee): List of standard land values for the calendar years 2011 and 2012 . Online at landkreis-landshut.de. Retrieved December 20, 2014.
- ↑ Municipality of Buch am Erlbach: The municipality of Buch am Erlbach introduces itself . Online at www.buch-am-erlbach.de, accessed on May 2, 2017.
Adlkofen | Aham | Altdorf | Altfraunhofen | Baierbach | Bayerbach near Ergoldsbach | Bodenkirchen | Bruckberg | Buch am Erlbach | Eching | Ergolding | Ergoldsbach | Essenbach | Furth | Geisenhausen | Gerzen | Hohenthann | Kröning | Kumhausen | Neufahrn in Lower Bavaria | Neufraunhofen | Niederaichbach | Obersüßbach | Pfeffenhausen | Postau | Rottenburg an der Laaber | Schalkham | Tiefenbach | Velden | Vilsbiburg | Vilsheim | Weihmichl | Weng | Wörth on the Isar | Wormsham