Lasbek
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 44 ' N , 10 ° 22' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Schleswig-Holstein | |
Circle : | Stormarn | |
Office : | Bad Oldesloe-Land | |
Height : | 45 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 12.4 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1258 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 101 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 23847 | |
Area code : | 04534 | |
License plate : | OD | |
Community key : | 01 0 62 089 | |
LOCODE : | DE LSK | |
Office administration address: | Louise-Zietz-Strasse 4 23843 Bad Oldesloe |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Harald Lodders ( SPD ) | |
Location of the municipality of Lasbek in the Stormarn district | ||
Lasbek ( Low German Lasbeek ) is a municipality in the Stormarn district in Schleswig-Holstein . The districts of Barkhorst, Lasbek-Dorf, Lasbek-Gut and Krummbek belong to the community.
Geography and traffic
Lasbek is about ten kilometers east of Bargteheide . The federal highway 1 runs through the municipality. The Rögenbach , the Krummbach and the Süderbeste flow through the municipality. From 1887 to 1976 Lasbek was a station on the Schwarzenbek – Bad Oldesloe railway line .
history
Barkhorst was probably separated from Pölitz around the middle of the 16th century and kept five hooves and a shed. The Stadtstiftsdorf, owned by the Lübeck Heiligengeist Hospital, achieved relative independence in 1807 when the hospital renounced the upper ownership of the farms in exchange for an annual payment. However, taxes and services remained unchanged. The Oldesloe-Schwarzenbek railway line, which ran through the town in 1887, received a passenger stop in Barkhorst in 1894, which was expanded in 1904 to a stop with goods loading. In 1909 a milling company was established there. The one-class school founded in 1773 existed with interruptions until it joined the village community school in Bad Oldesloe in 1973. The volunteer fire brigade , founded in 1898 together with Gut Krummbek , has been providing fire protection and general help, especially within the Lasbek community. In 1928 the Krummbek manor district was incorporated into the community. When the community was dissolved in 1974, Barkhorst had 310 inhabitants.
In the High Middle Ages, Krummbek was a farming village that originally belonged to Reinfeld Monastery and was possibly created by it. The name is derived from "crooked" and "beke", which means roughly "crooked brook". After it had fallen wild at first, Krummbek became a Meierhof of the Schulenburg estate . In 1803 the Meierhof was separated from the estate and sold as an independent aristocratic estate Krummbek . The first owner was Baron Ludwig Carl Christoph von Liliencron (1777–1846), for whom the architect Christian Frederik Hansen probably built the classicist mansion . The property was subsequently owned by Hanseatic merchants, most recently Robert Jauch (1856–1909) from the Jauch family in Hamburg . In 1928 the manor district Krummbek (then spelling Krumbek) was dissolved and incorporated into the municipality of Barkhorst.
Lasbek-Dorf was originally the village of the subordinate and compulsory farmers of the noble Lasbek estate (Lasbek estate), located in the Tremsbüttel district. It held six full hooves, 13 two-thirds hooves and three katen. After the estate was laid down and parceled out in 1777, Lasbek-Dorf became an independent rural community. The church was located in Eichede. School, fire brigade, savings and loan fund and other facilities were mostly operated together with the neighboring community of Lasbek-Gut. In 1889 the cooperative dairy was founded. In the agricultural village there were four inns with hall operation around 1900, a contracting company with threshing set and steam locomotive, blacksmiths, wheelwrighters, bakers and hackers. This created a midpoint function on the lowest level. In 1932 a local NSDAP group was founded. In the local elections on March 12, 1933, the NSDAP in Lasbek had the highest election result in the Stormarn district with 90%. On May 2, 1945, fighting between British troops and an SS unit caused considerable damage to the building. Five civilians were killed by a German aerial bomb. The end of the war resulted in a doubling of the population by refugees from the East and homeless Hamburgers. The structural changes in the post-war period led to the closure of the cooperative dairy (1965), the last inn (1972) and the school (1973). In 1974 Lasbek village had 485 inhabitants.
Lasbek-Gut was established in 1777 on the grounds of the Lasbek estate after attempts had previously been unsuccessful to lease and sell the estate. The estate area of approx. 310 hectares located in the Tremsbüttel office was parceled into 15 leaseholds and auctioned. The manor buildings were also auctioned off and demolished except for the still-preserved bar cate. The place name Lasbek was first mentioned in a document in 1387/88. The family name Lasbeke has been documented since 1280. Since 1695 at the latest, the aristocratic estate was in the possession of a godfather. In 1763 it was sold for 34,000 Rthl. pledged to Count Nikolaus Luckner. The watermill on the mill pond, which has presumably existed since the 16th century, was demolished in 1979 together with the associated excursion restaurant "Lasbeker Mühle". A windmill built next to the watermill in 1824 was relocated to Bargteheide in 1839 after the elimination of the mill compulsory in Tremsbüttel. School and fire brigade were organized together with and in Lasbek-Dorf. In 1936 the place was spatially separated from Lasbek-Dorf by the construction of the Hamburg-Lübeck motorway. After three farms had been given up, the trotting stud "Hansa" (later "Gestüt Lasbek") settled on 40 hectares in 1915 . Today it occupies around 40% of the former municipality of Lasbek-Gut with 140 hectares. In 1974 Lasbek-Gut had 365 inhabitants.
On February 1, 1974, the municipalities of Barkhorst, Lasbek-Dorf and Lasbek-Gut merged to form the municipality of Lasbek.
In the 1990s, Lasbek moved into the focus of the state because RAF terrorists were suspected on a farm .
At the beginning of the new millennium, the largest weapon find in post-war history was made on a farm in the municipality. It was an underground storage facility that was full of modern weapons and ammunition and was dug up by the police.
politics
Community representation
Of the eleven seats in the municipal council, the SPD has had six seats since the local elections in 2008, the constituency AWV has three seats and the CDU two.
mayor
Mayor is Harald Lodders (SPD).
coat of arms
Blazon : "Divided by blue and silver obliquely to the left, above four floating golden wavy bars standing one below the other, below a red salmon leaping upright to the left."
Culture and sights
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ North Statistics Office - Population of the municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein 4th quarter 2019 (XLSX file) (update based on the 2011 census) ( help on this ).
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein topography. Vol. 6: Kronprinzenkoog - Mühlenrade . 1st edition Flying-Kiwi-Verl. Junge, Flensburg 2006, ISBN 978-3-926055-85-9 , pp. 115 ( dnb.de [accessed July 24, 2020]).
- ↑ a b c Michael Plata: Lasbek. History of the community and its districts. Lasbek 2002
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 186 .
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms