Music year 1500

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Music year 1500  | 1501  | 1502  | 1503  | 1504  |  | ►►
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Music year 1500
Pierre de la Rue
Pierre de la Rue - shown here in an illustration from the 19th century - was employed in 1500 at the Burgundian court of Philip the Fair in the Grande Chapelle. The chapel - one of the leading ensembles of the time - serves as an instrument of representation. The members take part in many state acts and numerous trips by the court. Alexander Agricola will also be a member of the Grande Chapelle from August 6th.

Events

The Christmas Introitus Puer natus est (German: A boy is born ) in Gregorian square notation . Choral book from the Poor Clare Monastery in Bamberg (created around 1500).

Holy Roman Empire

  • Jasper de Atrio was a tenorist at the Church of Our Lady in Bruges from 1485 to 1500 .
  • Johann Conrad von Bodman (before 1480–1510), who has been canon at the Konstanz Minster since 1487, has been cathedral cantor since 1498.
  • The music theorist Udalricus Burchardi begins his studies at the University of Leipzig.
  • Antonio Bidon, one of the most famous singers of his time, was soprano in the court orchestra of Duke Philibert II of Savoy from 1500 to 1502 .
  • Jheronimus de Clibano was choirmaster at the Cathedral of Our Lady in Antwerp from 1499 to 1500 .
  • Loyset Compère held the office of doyen (dean or elder) at the collegiate church of Saint-Géry in Cambrai from April 30, 1498 and May 5, 1500, and thus headed 48 canons . He had held the position since April 30, 1498. After that he was provost at the collegiate church Saint-Pierre in Douai until 1503 or 1504 .
  • Adam von Fulda was court music director and court composer at the court of Frederick the Wise in Torgau from 1491 to 1501 .
  • Heinrich Isaac , who signed his oath of service in Innsbruck on April 3, 1497 and is thus employed as "composer and servant" at the Habsburg court, will follow his employer Maximilian I on his travels for almost two years from February 1 at the latest . There is evidence that there were 1,500 stays in Augsburg on April 15 and September 8, 1500 in Nuremberg , on March 20, 1501 in Wels and again in Nuremberg on November 10, 1501, as well as a stay in Neustift Abbey near Brixen .
  • Hans Kotter finished his studies with Paul Hofhaimer , which he had started in 1498 and became organist at the Saxon court in Torgau until 1508 .
  • Jacob Obrecht , who has been working again as a succentor at St. Donatian's Church in Bruges since December 31, 1498 , falls seriously ill in the summer and is released in September at his own request. The chapter on St. Donatian tries to keep him in Bruges through benefices and other evidences of favor.
  • Matthaeus Pipelare worked from March 14, 1498 to April 30, 1500 in the Illustre Lieve Vrouwe Broederschap (Marienbruderschaft) in 's-Hertogenbosch .
  • Adam Rener , who has been a choirboy in the choir of King Maximilian I in Innsbruck since at least 1498, went to Burgundy in 1500 "ad studium" . It does not appear from the evidence for this that a university course is meant; Rener could just as easily have further developed his musical skills in the Burgundian court orchestra. This is also indicated by the fact that he was referred to as a composer after his return to the Habsburg court in 1503.
  • Pierre de la Rue has been a member of the Habsburg-Burgundian court orchestra since 1492.
  • Georg von Slatkonia was cantor at the Viennese court orchestra and from 1498 its director. No works have survived from his own composition activity.
  • Around 1500 a musicians' guild was founded in Antwerp .
  • A school for theoretical music was founded in Cologne around 1500 to spread the new humanistic ideas.

England

  • Sir John Baldwyn is the Vicar and Singer of Wells Cathedral.
  • Richard Hygons has been Principal Organist at Wells Cathedral since 1487 .
Jean Molinet presents his book Philipp von Kleve-Ravenstein (1500)

France

  • November 16 : Antoine Brumel declares his resignation from the post of “magister puerorum” (teacher of the singing boys) at the Chapter of Notre-Dame in Paris , which he has held since January 5, 1498. After returning from a two-week vacation in September 1500, there had been greater tension with his employers. Despite two and a half years of service, he had not yet received a prebend and had to claim outstanding amounts several times. In addition, a choir boy proposed by him for the maîtrise had been rejected.
  • Jean l'Héritier was - according to a contemporary note - a pupil of Josquin Desprez shortly after 1500 .
  • Jean Molinet has been a historiographer (chronicler) and court poet at the ducal court of Philip the Fair (reign 1482–1506) in Burgundy since 1482 . Here he is friends with musicians and composers such as Johannes Ockeghem , Loyset Compère, Verjus and Antoine Busnoys .
  • In February 1500, the southern Dutch organist and music teacher Henry Bredemers joined the Chapel of Philip the Fair.
  • Jean Mouton is "maistre of effans" at the Cathedral of Amiens . The start of this activity is unknown. That year he asked the city council to perform a mystery play on the Passion, Mystère de la Passion . This had previously been performed in Doullens .

Italy

  • Marco Cara has been a lute virtuoso in the service of the Gonzaga family in Mantua since 1495 and until 1525 , who promoted artists of all kinds in his day.
  • Juan del Encina lived in Rome from 1500 after he was refused the position of Kapellmeister at the Cathedral of Salamanca . In Rome he will enjoy the favor of several popes , including Alexander VI. , Julius II. And Leo X.
  • Gaspar van Weerbeke , who rejected an offer from Ferrara by Duke Ercole I. d'Este in November 1499, returned to Rome and served as the singer of the papal band from 1500. He held this position at least until the end of 1515.
  • Sano di Goro, also Ansanus S, Italian singer and composer, previously a choirboy at the Cathedral of Siena , is ordained a priest and employed as an adult singer at the cathedral.
  • Johannes Burckard was papal master of ceremonies from 1483 to 1503. Thus was responsible for the entire liturgy and the organization of all other ceremonies at the papal court.
  • Zampaula dalla Viola was an instrumentalist at the court of Ferrara from 1478 to around 1500. His brother Andrea dalla Viola served there from 1470 to 1506. His son Agostino dalla Viola, who was a well-known singer and instrumentalist at court from 1497 to 1522, was known as Agostino da Ferrara.
  • Franchinus Gaffurius has been Kapellmeister at the Milan Cathedral since 1484 .
  • The term Kyriale first appears around 1500. It is used in the title of the Graduale secundum morem sancte romane ecclesie, integrum et completum videlicet dominicale sanctuarium commune et cantorinum sive kyriale by Francis of Bruges, printed in Rome in 1499/1500 .

Poland-Lithuania

  • Heinrich Finck has been a member of the chapel of Grand Duke Alexander of Lithuania, who later became King of Poland in Vilnius , since 1498 .

Vocal music

Spiritually

Worldly

Music theoretical works

  • Franchinus Gaffurius - De harmonia musicorum instrumentorum opus , completed in manuscript but not published.
  • Michael Keinspeck - Lilium musicae planae Following editions in Basel (1496), Ulm (1497), Augsburg (1498), the work will be published a second time in Augsburg. It is a manual for the introduction to Gregorian chant for priests and students and is based on writings by Hugo Spechtshart von Reutlingen from 1488.

Born

Born around 1500

Adrianus Petit Coclico
Cristóbal de Morales

Born before 1500

Died

Date of death secured

Died after 1500

See also

Portal: Music  - Overview of Wikipedia content on music

Individual evidence

  1. David Fallows: Hermanus de Atrio. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 11, 2020 .
  2. Manfred Schuler: The personnel status of the Constance cathedral choir around 1500 . In: Archives for Musicology . 1964, p. 255-286 , JSTOR : 930332 (English).
  3. ^ Richard Sherr: Bidon [Collebaudi, Colebault], Antonio [da Asti]. In: Grove Musisc Online. Oxford University Press, March 28, 2019, accessed August 10, 2020 .
  4. ^ Stanley Boorman, Eric Jas: Clibano, Jheronimus de. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 12, 2020 (English, abstract).
  5. ^ Ludwig Finscher: Loyset Compere and His Works . In: Musica Disciplina . tape 12 . American Institute of Musicology Verlag Corpusmusicae, GmbH, 1958, p. 105-143 , JSTOR : 20531902 (English).
  6. Joshua Rifkin, Jeffrey Dean, David Fallows, Barton Hudson: Compère, Loyset. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, January 20, 2001, accessed August 12, 2020 .
  7. ^ Godelieve Spiessens: Antwerp. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 10, 2020 .
  8. ^ Robert von Zahn: Cologne (Ger. Cologne). In: Grove Musisc Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 12, 2020 .
  9. Magnus Williamson: Baldwyn,? John. In: Grove Musisc Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 13, 2020 .
  10. Nicholas Sandon: Hygons [Higons, Huchons, Hugo], Richard. In: Grove Musisc Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 13, 2020 .
  11. Martin Picker: Bredemers [Bredeniers], Henry. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 10, 2020 .
  12. ^ Frank Dobbins: Amiens. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 10, 2020 .
  13. Isabel Pope, Tess Knighton: Encina [Enzina], Juan del [Fermoselle, Juan de]. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 12, 2020 .
  14. William F. Prizer: Ansanus S. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 10, 2020 .
  15. Richard Sherr: Burkhard [Burchard], Johannes. In: Grove Musisc Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 11, 2020 .
  16. James Haar: Dalla Viola family [della Viola, de la Viola, Viola]. In: Grove Musisc Online. Oxford University Press, January 20, 2001, accessed August 12, 2020 .
  17. ^ A b Bonnie J. Blackburn: Gaffurius [Gafurius], Franchinus [Lanfranchinus] [Gafori, Franchino]. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 12, 2020 .
  18. David Hiley: Kyriale. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 13, 2020 .
  19. ^ Lothar Hoffmann inheritance law: Finck, Heinrich. In: Grove Musisc Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 12, 2020 .
  20. Klaus Wolfgang Niemöller: No bacon [Künspeck, pure bacon], Michael. In: Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press, 2001, accessed August 13, 2020 .