NGC 134
| Galaxy NGC 134 |
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| ESO : Image taken with the Very Large Telescope | |
| AladinLite | |
| Constellation | sculptor |
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Position equinox : J2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0 |
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| Right ascension | 00 h 30 m 22.0 s |
| declination | -33 ° 14 ′ 39 ″ |
| Appearance | |
| Morphological type | SAB (s) bc / HII |
| Brightness (visual) | 10.4 mag |
| Brightness (B-band) | 11.2 mag |
| Angular expansion | 8.4 ′ × 1.8 ′ |
| Position angle | 50 ° |
| Surface brightness | 13.2 mag / arcmin² |
| Physical data | |
| Affiliation | NGC 134 group LGG 7 |
| Redshift | 0.005277 ± 0.000010 |
| Radial velocity | 1582 ± 3 km / s |
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Stroke distance v rad / H 0 |
(70 ± 5) · 10 6 ly (21.4 ± 1.5) Mpc |
| history | |
| discovery | James Dunlop |
| Discovery date | July 7, 1826 |
| Catalog names | |
| NGC 134 • PGC 1851 • ESO 350-023 • MCG -06-02-012 • IRAS 00278-3331 • 2MASX J00302189-3314432 • SGC 002754-3331.3 • GC 67 • h 2327 • AM 0027-333 • Dun 599 • HIPASS J0030 -33 | |
NGC 134 is a bar-spiral galaxy of the Hubble type SBbc in the southern constellation Sculptors in the southern sky . It is an estimated 70 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of about 175,000 ly. The galaxy has a magnitude of 10.4 mag and an angular extent of 8.4 '× 1.8'.
In the photo on the right, numerous reddish spots can be seen in the spiral arms . These are HII regions , large clouds of ionized hydrogen that are stimulated to glow by the high- energy radiation from massive young stars.
The type IIb supernova SN 2009gj was observed here.
The object was discovered on July 7, 1826 by the Scottish astronomer James Dunlop .
NGC 134 group ( LGG 7 )
| Galaxy | Alternative name | Distance / million Lj |
|---|---|---|
| NGC 115 | PGC 1651 | 81 |
| NGC 131 | PGC 1813 | 62 |
| NGC 134 | PGC 1851 | 70 |
| NGC 148 | PGC 2053 | 67 |
| IC 1554 | PGC 2000 | 77 |
| IC 1555 | PGC 2071 | 70 |
| PGC 2044 | ESO 410-018 | 70 |
Web links
Commons : NGC 134 - collection of images, videos, and audio files
- SIMBAD Astronomical Database
- ESO: A Galaxy for Science and Research November 9, 2007
- astronews: A Galaxy for the Commissioner November 13, 2007
- astronews: Picture of the day April 5, 2013