Schonstett
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 47 ° 59 ' N , 12 ° 15' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Upper Bavaria | |
County : | Rosenheim | |
Management Community : | Halfing | |
Height : | 492 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 13.59 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1369 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 101 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 83137 | |
Primaries : | 08055, 08075 (Au) | |
License plate : | RO , AIB , WS | |
Community key : | 09 1 87 173 | |
LOCODE : | DE CTT | |
Community structure: | 17 districts | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Hauptstrasse 1 83137 Schonstett |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Josef Fink ( CSU ) | |
Location of the community Schonstett in the district of Rosenheim | ||
Schonstett is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Rosenheim and a member of the Halfing administrative community .
Community structure
Schonstett has 17 districts:
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history
Until the 19th century
The first mention of Schonstett can be found in a document from King Henry IV from 1077. In this "Privilegium Henrici IV imperatoris" the place is listed as one of the founding donation by Duke Tassilo III. called to the Frauenchiemsee monastery. The donation had taken place in 780 and was mentioned at the inauguration of the monastery by the Salzburg bishop Vigil in 782. So Schonstett is already over 1200 years old. At that time, the old castle stood on today's Kirchberg, as the massive church tower and the old castle chapel from the 12th century still bear witness to. The place probably got its name from the old castle tower, an exposed viewing tower. Because in dialect the place is called "Schauschded".
The Codex diplomaticus Falkensteinensis mentions Schonstett as Sconsteten , later also as Sconstet , in later documents of the Herrenchiemsee Monastery from the 12th century there is Schônstete . In the high Middle Ages, the Lords of Schonstett were servants of the Hallgraves of Wasserburg am Inn. In the middle of the 15th century the hill fort was abandoned and a moated castle was built in 1480. This was depicted by Michael Wening around 1700 and is largely unchanged to this day. However, the moat was filled in in the 19th century.
The nobles von Schonstett were mentioned until around 1550, then the closed Hofmark came into the hands of those von Leublfing. As a result, the barons changed hands between generations until the barons of Preu von Straßkirchen took over ownership by the end of the 16th century. This was also acquired by the neighboring Hofmark Stephanskirchen (near Evenhausen) and sold at the beginning of the 18th century to the Barons von Schleich, who in turn sat on it for about 100 years. The Barons von Reisenegger and von Ziegler were the last lords of the Hofmark to exercise patrimonial jurisdiction until 1848.
Schonstett became a tax district in 1802 as a closed Hofmark in the course of Montgelas ' administrative reforms in Bavaria and in 1818 an independent political municipality. The same applied to Zillham, which at that time enclosed Schonstett in a horseshoe shape. Until 1845, both communities belonged to the Trostberg district court and then to the Wasserburg district court .
Administrative community
After a long search, Schonstett joined the Halfing administrative association at the end of the 1970s .
Incorporations
On January 1, 1971, the previously independent municipality of Zillham was incorporated.
Population development
Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 1,032 to 1,356 by 324 inhabitants or by 31.4%.
Culture and sights
- Parish Church of St. Johann Baptist
- Castle with park
- Freimoos (Zillham - Amerang - Halfing)
Sports
- SV Schonstett
- Lock gates
education
- Schonstett primary school
- Kindergarten "Fridolin Pusteblume" with 50 places
youth
- KLJB Schonstett
Web links
- History of the Hofmark Schonstett
- Entry on the coat of arms of Schonstett in the database of the House of Bavarian History
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ http://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/orte/ortssuche_action.html ? Anzeige=voll&modus=automat&tempus=+20111022/230129&attr=OBJ&val= 528
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 589 .