Re-firing

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 47 ° 46 '  N , 12 ° 8'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Upper Bavaria
County :	Rosenheim
Height :	478 m above sea level NHN
Area :	15.32 km 2
Residents:	4300 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	281 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	83115
Primaries :	08035, 08032
License plate :	RO , AIB , WS
Community key :	09 1 87 154
Market structure:	31 districts
Market administration address :	Schlossstrasse 4 83115 Neubünsch
Website :	Kulturdorf-neubeuer.de
Mayor :	Christoph Schneider (Party-free / Independent Neubeurer)
Location of the market in the district of Rosenheim

Neubeuer is a market in the Upper Bavarian district of Rosenheim . The resort in the Bavarian Inn Valley south of Rosenheim was voted the most beautiful village in Germany in 1981. The picturesque market square with gate tower and historic Alpine facades forms the village center. King Maximilian I said of the view from Neubeuert: "That is the most beautiful view in the Bavarian mountains!"

geography

Neubeuer is located on the right bank of the Inn about 12 kilometers south of Rosenheim and 26 kilometers north of Kufstein . The border with Austria ( Tyrol ) is just under 8 kilometers from Neubeuert . The market is located at the foot of the Samerberg , the northwesternmost elevation of the Chiemgau Alps , on the edge of the Rosenheim basin and is relatively conveniently located.

Community structure

Neubeuer has 31 districts:

Altenbeuern Altenmarkt am Inn Old house Anger Angerl Au Escape Freibichl

Froeschenthal Gasteig notebook Hepfengraben Sneaking Holzham Langweid Re-firing

Neuwohr Nockl Noppenthal Oberpösnach Pinswang Saxenkam Scrub Bad

Sollach Separates Unterpösnach Vordersteinberg Water pipe Wieslering Angle

Neighboring communities

		Rohrdorf
Raubling		Samerberg
Brannenburg	Nussdorf am Inn

climate

The market town of Neubeuer is in the temperate zone . The climate is continental with hot summers and cold winters. Compared to the maritime climate (maritime climate) the precipitation is low, but when comparing the district of Rosenheim with the nationwide average, the precipitation is very high (due to the congestion at the foot of the Alps). The average temperature is around 8 ° C (see diagram). The "Erler Wind", a cold fall wind in the morning that flows north from the valley gorge near Erl (Tyrol) on sunny days, has a special influence on the climate in the Inn Valley . Gusts of up to 50 km / h can occur. As the day heats up, the wind usually subsides. An old weather rule in the Inn Valley says: "If the Erler wind stops before the noon, it stays nice."

Church of the Conception in the market square

Neubeuer Castle and Parish Church

Climatic data of the district of Rosenheim Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 2 4th 8th 13 17th 21st 23 22nd 19th 14th 7th 3 O 12.8 Min. Temperature (° C) −5 −4 −1 3 7th 10 12 12 9 4th 0 −4 O 3.6 Temperature (° C) −1.5 0 3.5 8th 12 15.5 17.5 17th 14th 9 3.5 −0.5 O 8.2 Precipitation ( mm ) 60 55 62 88 128 157 144 155 97 69 76 65 Σ 1,156 Hours of sunshine ( h / d ) 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 7th 6th 4th 2 2 O 4.7 Rainy days ( d ) 16 15th 13 14th 15th 16 16 15th 13 12 14th 14th Σ 173 Water temperature (° C) 5 5 4th 12 12 17th 24 20th 16 12 6th 5 O 11.5 T e m p e r a t u r 2 −5 4th −4 8th −1 13 3 17th 7th 21st 10 23 12 22nd 12 19th 9 14th 4th 7th 0 3 −4 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec N i e d e r s c h l a g 60 55 62 88 128 157 144 155 97 69 76 65   Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Source: Minimum and maximum temperature, average temperature, hours of sunshine, rainy days: Holiday Check - Klima Rosenheim Precipitation: Rosenheim weather Water temperature: Chiemsee water temperature

history

Until the 19th century

In 788, Neubeuer was first mentioned in a document. At that time, Neubeuers and Altenbeuers were already known for their goods in the Salzburg Hochstift . Altenbeuern was mentioned at the time as "ad burones". The Roman road that leads from “ad burones” to the village center can still be seen today. While the bishopric of Salzburg withdrew from the areas east of the Inn, the bishopric of Regensburg expanded in this area in the 11th century. At the end of the 12th century, the Neubeu Castle was built and expanded to the largest fortress in the Inn Valley around 1235 under Konrad von Wasserburg, who held the castle hat. Under the protection of the fortress, the market in Neubeuert developed, favored by its traffic situation on the Munich - Salzburg axis and at the junction to the Inn Valley in the direction of Brenner and Italy. Since 1393, Neubeuert had market rights with extensive proprietary rights. Before 1800, Neubeuer was the seat of a closed court of the Counts of Preysing .

Community merger

On January 1, 1970, Neubeuen was merged with the municipality of Altenbeuern .

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018 the market grew from 3,532 to 4,315 by 783 inhabitants or 22.2%.

• December 1st, 1840: 1067 inhabitants
• December 1st, 1871: 1085 inhabitants
• December 1st, 1900: 1106 inhabitants
• June 16, 1925: 1379 inhabitants
• May 17, 1939: 1608 inhabitants
• September 13, 1950: 2333 inhabitants
• 06.06.1961: 2409 inhabitants
• May 27, 1970: 2182 inhabitants
• May 25, 1987: 3358 inhabitants
• December 31, 1991: 3745 inhabitants
• December 31, 1995: 3842 inhabitants
• December 31, 2002: 4137 inhabitants
• June 30, 2005: 4213 inhabitants
• December 31, 2010: 4249 inhabitants
• December 31, 2015: 4,380 inhabitants

religion

The largest denominational communities are: the Roman Catholic Church (68.1% of residents) and the Evangelical Lutheran Church (12.0% of residents). Around 19.9% ​​of the population do not profess either of these two religious communities. (As of May 9, 2011)

Roman Catholic Church

In 2011, 2,882 people committed to the Roman Catholic Church in Neubeuert . Compared to 1987 this is a decrease of 11.9%. The market community forms with the full-time pastor Josef Reuder, the parish council and the 55 altar boys one of the 748 parishes in the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising under the diocesan Bishop Reinhard Cardinal Marx . Together with the neighboring parish of Nußdorf a.Inn , Neubänen forms a parish association (as of 2011).

Evangelical Lutheran Church

In 2011, 507 people committed to the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Neubeu . Compared to 1987 this is a decrease of 1.5%. The Protestants of the market town Neubeuern are like those of the communities flintsbach , Nussdorf a.Inn and Raubling to parish Brannenburg .

politics

Municipal council election 2014 Neubeuer

Turnout 75.4%

 %

50

40

30th

20th

10

0

32.32%
( n. K. )

30.94%
(-9.56  % p )

17.16%
(-23.54  % p )

10.6%
(-8.2  % p )

8.97%
( n. K. )

BBN ^a

CSU

FW

SPD

Green

2008



2014



Remarks:

^a Beurer proximity to citizens

Municipal council

The local election on March 16, 2014 resulted in the following distribution of seats:

Party / list	CSU	SPD	Green	FWG	Beurer closeness to the citizens
Seats	5	2	3	3	5

The Greens and the Beurer Citizenship , a new foundation in 2013, were not represented in the previous municipal council.

mayor

In the local elections in 2008, Josef Trost ( CSU ) was elected First Mayor with 55.26% of the valid votes. With Johann Schmid, who was the second mayor at the time, he promoted flood protection in the municipal area after the floods in 2013 . However, due to planned changes to the historic market square, he lost support among the population. In the 2014 local elections, Johann Nowak from Beurer's closeness to the citizens was elected to the top in the first ballot. He received 52.83% of the valid votes, while Josef Trost only got 35.66% and the third applicant, Johann Schmid, got 11.51%. Due to an illness, the election period of Mayor Johann Nowak ended on November 30, 2019. In an extraordinary mayoral election, the 28-year-old Christoph Schneider (Independent Neubeurer) prevailed against two competitors with 62.9% and has been since December 1, 2019 first mayor of the market town.

coat of arms

The entangled, golden boat hooks refer to the Inn shipping, which has contributed to the development of the place. The first use of the coat of arms is known from the 18th century. It was then forgotten again, and the coat of arms was only sealed with the incorporation of Altenbeuern.

Attractions

See also : List of architectural monuments in Neubünsch

• 

  Castle and parish church

• 

  Inntal near Neubüsten,
  Carl Rottmann , 1823

• 

  Castle courtyard

• 

  Castle courtyard

Historic market place

The historic market square forms a listed ensemble with the Church of the Conception of the Virgin Mary , the fountain with Saint H'Florian in the center and the largely original castle wall with watchtowers. The side altars of the church, the ceiling fresco and the processional poles of the ship's brotherhood document the importance of the Inn shipping for Neubeuert. The Salzburg Gate was built in the southeast and the Munich Gate in the northwest . Today, film recordings and events take place on the market square, such as the “ Red Bull Fensterlkönig” in 2013 . or the annual market lighting, which attracts around 3,500 visitors to Neubeuert each year.

Neubeu Castle

The mill quarry in Hinterhör

The Schloss Neubeuern is located on the historic market square. It houses a state-approved, scientific-technical and modern-language grammar school run by the Landerziehungsheim Foundation with a boarding school and day school for girls and boys. In 2011 around 200 students attended the school, around 120 of whom lived in the boarding school. The boarding school, founded in 1925, is one of the most famous in Germany. Jörg Müller has been the foundation's director since April 2006; Headmaster since August 2019 Carlo Ribeca; his predecessors were Jürgen Gude (since September 2002) and Armin Stadler (since March 2009).

Wolfsschlucht

The “ Wolfsschlucht ”, a quarry from the first half of the 15th century, in which millstones and grindstones made of fine-grain quartzite were quarried, cuts around 300 meters in length into the castle hill . Part of the south wall collapsed later. This remarkable geotope can only be entered at your own risk due to the loose trees above the gorge.

Mill quarry Hinterhör

The Hinterhör millstone quarry is located around 1.5 km from the center of the village in Neubeuert near the remote area of Hinterhör . Millstones made of quartz sandstone , a coarse sandstone with a calcareous cement compound, were also mined there from 1572 to 1860 . These stones were then shipped on the Inn. The mill quarry is one of the most beautiful geotopes in Bavaria , but it is one of the few that has been reshaped by human hands. Stone hackers carved a round groove in the rock the size of the millstone. This took about ten to 14 days. Then dried beechwood wedges were stuck into these channels. These were then continuously poured over with water, so that the wood swelled and the millstone burst from the rock. The 66 columns in St. Boniface and the portals of the state libraries in Munich also come from Altenbeuern .

Inn shipping

Professions in the Neubüsten market

Number around 1860	job	Number after 1900
4th	Stonecutters	0
7th	Shipmen	0
2	Ship master	0
1	Nail smith	0
1	Weißgerber	0
0	Water workers	12
0	painter	2
0	Carpenter	3
0	Farmer	3
0	Glaziers	2
1	chandler	3

From the 15th to the 19th century, shipping was of great economic and social importance for Neubeuert, as many goods were transported on the Inn . Mainly everyday items that were brought from one village to the next were transported in local transport. First and foremost, this was grain. However, bulk goods and goods that were difficult or difficult to transport by land were also loaded onto ships. Neubeuer shipped the whetstones, whetstones and millstones that were valued at the time, which were quarried in the millstone quarry or in the Wolfsschlucht, across Germany and Austria. Long-distance trade was developed in the 14th century. The impetus for this came from Venice , which developed into the dominant trading power in the Mediterranean region, but also from cities in southern Germany and the Habsburgs.

As a market town, Neubeuer was also of great importance for other places, because in addition to limestone from Flintsbach am Inn and Nussdorf am Inn and Nagelfluh from the Biber in Brannenburg, Neubänen also shipped the so-called Rohrdorfer granite. Upstream the barges were hauled (pulled by horses). The advent of the railroad and river regulations deprived shipping of the Inn from its economic basis at the end of the 19th century. As a result of this change, two-thirds of the properties in the community changed hands. Many craftsmen and traders emigrated, while new professions came to the town as a result of immigration, as the adjacent table shows.

Today there are shipping companies in several places for tourism purposes. The stories and traditions have been upheld by the Schiffleut Brotherhood Association since 1622. You can get an insight into shipping on the Inn in the museum on the historic market square. The Holy Cross Church in Windshausen in the neighboring municipality of Nußdorf am Inn is a reminder of the Neubeur shipmaster Wolf Hupfauf. The church is near the border with Tyrol . Before the Inn was narrowed by dams and hydroelectric power stations, the church stood directly on the bank.

The partly guided, 9 km long boat trip leads from the market square via eleven stations, such as the Neubeurer Wolfsschlucht, to the Hinterhör millstone quarry and shows above all the remaining pieces of the once economically important Inn shipping.

In the Inn Shipping Museum, various objects from the shipping era are exhibited, including a faithfully reproduced model of a "ship train" (1:20).

Cultural event

Regular events

• Mardi Gras parade: every two years, February, on the market square
• Trachtenjahrtag of the Neubeurer Trachtenverein, annually, Ascension Day, on the market square
• Children's and beer festival organized by the Freiwilligen fire brigade, two days, annually, in June and July, at the Neubänen fire station
• Market lighting: annually, July, on the market square
• Art exhibitions in the Galerie am Markt, Marktplatz 4 (second floor)

theatre

The Theatergemeinschaft Neubeuer performs every year plays, most recently the Neubeurer Jedermann under the direction of Andreas Wiedermann. This piece was first played on the lower market square. For this purpose, an open-air stage was built near the Church of the Conception of Mary . On February 14, 2014, District Administrator Josef Neiderhell awarded the theater community a special cultural award from the district of Rosenheim in the Beurer Halle. In August 2014 the theater community made a guest appearance in the courtyard of Herrenchiemsee Palace .

music

Music band Neubeuer

The brass band Neubüsten is an association founded in 1884 by Oscar Fürst von Wrede and the four Paul brothers (from the districts Hinterhör and Sondert ) and today consists of more than 40 members. The band plays at events in the community, such as the market lighting, also has appearances in neighboring communities and at the Rosenheim Autumn Festival and in the Allianz Arena in Munich . Thanks to the partnership with the civic band Klausen , the band Neubeu also plays in Italy.

Choir community Neubeuer

The choir community Neubeuer was founded in 1967 by Enoch zu Guttenberg . The choir, which was awarded the German Culture Prize, the Bavarian State Prize and the Culture Prize of the Bavarian State Foundation, embarked on a tour of Asia in 2009, where it was celebrated for its Haydn program in Hong Kong and Beijing at the Beijing Music Festival. In October 2010 an invitation from Pope Benedict XVI followed. In his honor, the choir performed Verdi's Requiem . In 2012, the choir group performed Bach's Johannes Passion in St. Martin-in-the-Fields ( London ). Most of the concerts take place in Germany. The choir has released numerous CDs. She also organized the children's choir music buttons . This was also often present on the radio. Under the direction of Pia Hausner, the children performed musicals and singspiele such as “Die Zauberflöte” (2011) or “Boarisch singa und spuin” (2014). There was also a youth choir under the direction of Robert Schlee.

Guest information on the market square

In August 2018, the choir community Neubeu decided to dissolve itself. The memorial concert organized by the zu Guttenberg family on September 24, 2018 in Munich's Herkulessaal under Kent Nagano was the ensemble's last appearance.

free time activities

• Nordic Walking: There are many signposted Nordic Walking routes around and through Neubeuert.
• Hiking: Hiking guides can be downloaded onto a GPS-enabled device by the municipality of Neubänen.
• SalzAlpenTour - Chiemsee-Alpenland: The partly very demanding hiking trail leads with a total length of 48.8 kilometers through the communities of Aschau , Frasdorf , Samerberg , Rohrdorf , Neubeu and Nussdorf am Inn . Experienced hikers need over 17 hours for this tour.
• Cycling: Many cycle paths lead through Neubänen, such as the Inn cycle path from Maloja to Passau, the Bodensee-Königssee cycle path , the pre-alpine Jakobsweg, the Mozart cycle path and the SUR cycle path
• Neubeurer See: The swimming lake is equipped with volleyball courts and a mini golf course. Ice skating is possible in winter; also ice stock competitions of the TSV Neubänen / Abt. Stock sports take place on it.
• In the center of the village there is a large sports facility that runs along the street “Am Sportplatz”. The core of the area is the large main square. All around there are other floodlit soccer fields and a hard court that functions as a volleyball field. A large private tennis hall is located north of the area. Right next to it there is a skater hockey pitch and a dirt park, to the southwest of which there is a multi-purpose hall.

Economy and Infrastructure

Established businesses

Companies in the fields of optical metrology and surface analysis, hygiene, wood processing, sales of agricultural equipment and machines, software development, orthopedic technology and packaging and bags are based in Neubeuert.

• Carl Zeiss Optotechnik GmbH (until 2015: Steinbichler Optotechnik GmbH)
• Schopf Hygiene GmbH & Co. KG
• Biesel GmbH
• Perret GmbH
• ORCA Software GmbH
• Cycle player orthopedic technology
• Paolo Sandro AG - Bags & Packaging
• Inntal Scaffolding e. K.

Public facilities

• town hall
• Guest information and community library
• Citizens' Hall
• Multipurpose hall
• Construction and recycling center
• Water and sewage treatment plant
• Grass and perennial landfill

education

With its two kindergartens, the parish kindergarten and the “Zwergerlburg” kindergarten, the elementary and middle school “Hohenau-Schule”, which currently (2014) teaches 316 pupils, and the grammar school or boarding school at Schloss Neubeuu, Neubeuen offers good educational opportunities.

Filming location and film set

Neubeuer can often be seen on television. Often there are reports about the castle or other sights. It was also presented on film in August 2010 in a four-part short series as part of the summer program of Bavarian television in the series “Das Dorf!” With its villagers. The market square and the surrounding area served as the backdrop for the feature film Die Landärztin in 1958 , in which Marianne Koch and Rudolf Prack played the leading roles.

Other films that were shot in Neubüsten are Der Weibertausch (1952), Johannisnacht (1956), Ich und die Kuh (FR / IT 1959) by Henri Verneuil with Fernandel in the lead role, A case for TKKG: Drachenauge (1992), Crazy (2000), Tod im Internat ( Der Bulle von Tölz ), The Rosenheim Cops , SOKO Kitzbühel , Damascus , the TV series Peter and Paul (2010) and Klarer Fall für Bär .

Transport links

Neubeuer is relatively conveniently located just under 60 km as the crow flies southeast of Munich. The Rohrdorf junction to the Autobahn 8 is 4 km away , and the Reischenhart junction (Raubling municipality) to the 93 autobahn is 5 km away . It is just under 12 km to Rosenheim and 26 km to Kufstein .

Road traffic

The state road 2359, which connects the market with Degerndorf am Inn (municipality of Brannenburg), Nussdorf am Inn, Rohrdorf, Griesstätt and Wasserburg am Inn and finally joins the federal road 15 , runs through Neubeuert . District road RO7, which leads via Kirchdorf am Inn (municipality of Raubling) to Großholzhausen , ends at the market square .

Cycle path network

Two long-distance cycle paths cross in Neubeu: the Bodensee-Königssee cycle path and the Inn cycle path .

Public transport

The connection to the local public transport takes place via the regional traffic Upper Bavaria , short RVO, whose line 9490 connects the communities Rosenheim , Raubling , Neubünsch and Nussdorf am Inn . The buses run every hour. There are six bus stops in the municipality. The market town is also planning to introduce its own citizens' bus.

Rail connection

The market town of Neubeuer does not have its own rail connection. Railway stations on the Rosenheim – Kufstein railway line are in the neighboring communities of Brannenburg and Raubling ; They can be reached by bus lines 9572 and 9574. Line 9574 also connects Neubünsch with Rohrdorf .

Airports

The nearest airports are in Salzburg (75 km), Innsbruck (105 km) and Munich (110 km).

Volunteer firefighter

The voluntary fire brigade Neubeu operates four vehicles: A multi-purpose vehicle , a fire engine (LF 16) and a tank fire engine ( TLF 16) are stationed in the weir at Samerstraße 21, while the portable fire pump at Schloss Neubeuen is owned by a youth group consisting of students from the boarding school , is operated. 46 firefighters and the two youth groups with a total of 15 youth fire fighters carry out around 50 to 70 deployments in and around Neubeuert each year.

Personalities

• Reinhold von Lichtenberg (1865–1927), Austrian art historian, most recently in Neubeuert
• Friedrich Ferchl (1892–1953), pharmacist and pharmacy historian
• Peter Roleff (1906–1994), ballet dancer and dance teacher, most recently in Neubeuert
• Walter Drenseck (1941–2011), tax lawyer and judge, most recently in Neubeuert
• Enoch zu Guttenberg (1946–2018), conductor and choir director; Neubeuer was considered his adopted home
• Kathi Leitner (* 1948), popular actress
• Elisabeth von Samsonow (* 1956), philosopher and artist
• Julian Benedikt (* 1963), film director, producer and actor
• Manuel Hiemer (ice hockey player) (* 1976), former ice hockey player

Web links

Commons : Neubeuer  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• Entry on the coat of arms of Neubüsten  in the database of the House of Bavarian History

• Documentation page from the Bavarian Ministry of the Environment on the "Wolfsschlucht" geotope
• Photo report on the geotope "Mühlsteinbruch Hinterhör"
• Neubeuer: Official statistics of the LfStat

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Bavarian State Library Online. Retrieved May 27, 2014 . 
3. ^ "Innschifffahrt" - Shipmen's Brotherhood
4. ^ The story of Neubeuers. Retrieved May 27, 2014 . 
5. ^ Josef Dürnegger : Neubeu on the Inn in old and new times . Rosenheim 1922.
6. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 561 .
7. ^ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing
8. ^ Johann Nowak wins the battle for mayor's office. Retrieved May 27, 2014 . 
9. ↑ Looking for window king 2013 in Neubeuert. Article at Rosenheim24.de, accessed on March 10, 2015.
10. ↑ History of Inn shipping on the website of an Inn shipping company, accessed on May 5, 2014
11. ↑ Report on the Schiffleutwanderweg on the website of the Upper Bavarian Volksblatt, accessed on May 5, 2014
12. ↑ Schiffleutwanderweg on the municipality's website.
13. ↑ He makes stones talk. Report on OVB online from February 17, 2014.
14. ↑ Der Neubeurer Jedermann ( Memento from October 16, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) on the homepage of the Theatergemeinschaft Neubänen, accessed on September 5, 2014.
15. ↑ Choir community Neubeu dissolves . MUSIK HEUTE.DE, issue of August 2, 2018.
16. ↑ HOHENAU elementary and middle school in Neubeuert in the Inn Valley. Retrieved May 27, 2014 . 
17. ↑ Information on the website of the "Dorfs Neubänen".
18. ↑ www.kino-utopia.de
19. ↑ Tobias Hell: Deep mourning for the "Guttei". In: www.merkur.de. June 15, 2018, accessed June 16, 2018 .