Raubling

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 47 ° 47 '  N , 12 ° 6'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Upper Bavaria
County :	Rosenheim
Height :	460 m above sea level NHN
Area :	44.27 km 2
Residents:	11,472 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	259 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	83064
Area code :	08035
License plate :	RO , AIB , WS
Community key :	09 1 87 165
Community structure:	29 districts
Address of the municipal administration:	Bahnhofstrasse 31 83064 Raubling
Website :	www.raubling.de
Mayor :	Olaf Kalsperger ( CSU )
Location of the Raubling community in the Rosenheim district

Raubling is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Rosenheim .

geography

The municipality with an area of ​​44.27 km² is located in the foothills of the Alps , directly on the Inn and a few kilometers south of the independent city of Rosenheim . The highest point in the community, the Sulzberg at 1120 m, is in the Großholzhausen district. With a population of over 11,000, Raubling is the fifth most populous municipality in the Rosenheim district.

Community structure

Raubling has 29 districts:

Aich Blodermühle Breiteich Fernöd Gladly Großholzhausen Grünthal Hochrunstfilze

Hochstraß Wood Hoppenbichl Huben Kirchdorf am Inn Kleinholzhausen Langweid

moss Nicklheim Pfraundorf Raubling Redenfelden Reischenhart Sun wood

Spöck Storage roof Steinbruck Stocka Taigscheid Thalreit Water meadows

Neighboring communities

Kolbermoor	Rosenheim (independent city)	Rohrdorf
Bad Feilnbach		Re-firing
	Brannenburg	Nussdorf am Inn (pushing across the corner)

history

Until the founding of the forerunner churches

The settlement of the Inn valley began around 2500 BC. BC, when nomads became more and more settled there, as evidenced by archaeological finds of settlement remains in the area. The sedentary lifestyle meant that more colonization began. Around 500 BC The foothills of the Alps were occupied by Celtic tribes. Even today, many names of rivers, mountains and places can be traced back to Celtic origins. 15 BC The Romans conquered the Inn valley. The area west of the Inn, to which Raubling later also belonged, was then called Raetia , the east side Norikum . Due to the influence of the Romans and their construction of roads, as in the Celtic times, many new places were created. In the fifth century the Inntal was occupied by the Germanic peoples, which resulted in the Germanic peoples and the Romans intermingling and many citizens emigrating to Italy. The Inn valley was now in the hands of the Bavarians . Indications of this are the row graves typical of Bavarians and the burial of the dead with their heads facing west. A few hundred years later, archaeological evidence was replaced by documents. Raubling was first mentioned as Rupilinga in the period from 778 to 783 when it was given to the diocese of Freising . The name itself can be traced back to the Bavarian prince Rupilo, who could have founded the village. The area was later ruled by the Count von Falkenstein . However, landlords were mostly nobility and monasteries. The count's falcon in the Raubling coat of arms still reminds of this political affiliation. With the death of the last Falkensteiner, the county fell to the Wittelsbach family . In the 14th century a dark age began in the Inn Valley: natural disasters, diseases and troop movements devastated the country. The plague was particularly severe in the 17th century; there were hardly any survivors. In Pfraundorf, for example, only seven people escaped the plague. With the expansion of the roads along the Inn and the Inn shipping, the local trade gained more and more importance. The tradition of shipping on the Inn was preserved until 1938, when the last of the timber flowed was replaced by the railroad. In 1858 one of the first railway lines was opened, the Kufstein-Rosenheim line . The municipalities of Kirchdorf, Großholzhausen, Kleinholzhausen, Pfraundorf and Reischenhart were created through a regional reform in 1818.

Name change

On June 26, 1953, the municipality of Kirchdorf am Inn was officially renamed Raubling .

Incorporations

Raubling has existed in its current form since May 1, 1978. As part of the regional reform in Bavaria at that time , the communities of Großholzhausen (with Kleinholzhausen, which was incorporated on November 22, 1864), Pfraundorf and Reischenhart and parts of the community of Pang were incorporated into the community of Raubling.

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 9,006 to 11,485 by 2,479 inhabitants or by 27.5%.

politics

Local election 2020

Turnout: 58.0%

 %

60

50

40

30th

20th

10

0

50.3%

24.0%

9.1%

16.5%

CSU

FW

SPD

Green

24 voluntary councilors together with the full-time mayor Olaf Karlsperger (CSU) make up the council of Raubling. After the election on March 16, 2020 , the seats of the municipal councils are distributed as follows:

Political party	Seats
CSU	12
SPD	20
FW	6th
GREEN	4th0

traffic

The Munich – Verona railway line runs through the municipality and has a train station served exclusively by local transport at least every hour from the Meridian . Raubling is located directly at the Inntal triangle , the motorway triangle of the A 8 Munich - Salzburg and the Inntal motorway A 93 Rosenheim - Innsbruck (- Brenner ). The Federal Highway 15 led by Raubling, she was graded at 31 December 2015 St 2,363th In a few years' time, the motorway-like federal road 15n, which is currently under construction, is to meet the A 93 at the Raubling triangle that has been created by then .

Bus traffic: Raubling is connected to the regional traffic of Upper Bavaria with 6 or 7 (Wendelstein-Ringlinie, only runs between May and November) . Lines 38, 52, 9490, 9572, 9573 and 9574 have connections to Rosenheim , Kufstein , Nussdorf am Inn , Kiefersfelden , Oberaudorf , Brannenburg , Neubeu , Bad Feilnbach , Rohrdorf and Flintsbach as well as with the Wendelstein ring line between May and November Bayrischzell and Fischbachau . At the weekend there is a night line (N5) to Rosenheim and Kufstein.

economy

Due to the favorable transport infrastructure , Raubling is an important business location in the Rosenheim district . The paper mill in particular has had a strong impact on Raubling in the past. The Raublinger coat of arms takes this importance into account. In the right half you can see the former lye tower of the paper mill. Due to the sale of the then Waldhof-Aschaffenburg paper mills to the Swedish SCA and the subsequent dismantling and partial sales in the 1990s, the importance of the paper mill decreased and other companies (some from the city of Rosenheim) settled there. The paper mill was last sold by Mondi to the Heinzel Group in 2016 .

While the districts of Raubling / Redenfelden are characterized by industry, for example in the district of Großholzhausen (2004: 1200 years) the village, rural roots can still be recognized. Due to the increasing development in the economy and population (e.g. commuters to Rosenheim / Munich), however, the changes are not only affecting Raubling, but also in the other districts and are changing the original village structure permanently.

education

The following kindergartens are offered:

in the districts	Raubling
St. Georg, cath. Kindergarten in Großholzhausen	Caterpillar's nest, Protestant kindergarten and day care center
Sonnenblume, Protestant kindergarten in Kirchdorf am Inn	Saint Michael, cath. kindergarten
Saint Nicholas, cath. Kindergarten in Pfraundorf	Dandelion, Protestant kindergarten

The Michael-Ende-School, spread over three school buildings in Kirchdorf, Redenfelden and Raubling, has over 400 primary school students in 17 classes and almost 600 secondary school students in 16 classes. The school offers the M-Zug (intermediate educational qualification) for the network of secondary schools in the Inn Valley.

The modern Raublinger Gymnasium started its first lessons in the 1997/1998 school year. 998 students are currently being taught there by over 100 teachers in 30 classes (+ Q11 and Q12) (status: end of the 2013/14 school year).

Architectural monuments

→ Main article : List of architectural monuments in Raubling

Personalities

• Spiritual councilor Pastor Josef Sigllechner (1916–2008), pastor and founder of the parish Hl. Kreuz, as well as the kindergarten Sankt Michael (since 1991 honorary citizen of the community Raubling)
• Elisabeth von Samsonow (* 1956), philosopher and sculptor
• Hans Widera (1887–1972), business lawyer

literature

• Sebastian Dachauer : Contributions to the chronicle of several localities from the area of ​​Brannenburg . Volume 2: The parish of Pang and the localities belonging to it . Munich 1853, pp. 31-32 ( online ).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ http://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/orte/ortssuche_action.html ? Anzeige=voll&modus=automat&tempus=[phone]/215024&attr=OBJ&val= 522
3. ↑ ^{a b} Wilhelm Volkert (Ed.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 561 .
4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 588 .
5. ↑ http://www.kommunalwahl2014.bayern.de/tabm2187000.html
6. ↑ https://raubling.de/kommunalwahl2020
7. ↑ Archived copy ( memento of the original from January 2, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 

Web links

Commons : Raubling  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Entry on the Raubling coat of arms  in the database of the House of Bavarian History

• Raubling: Official statistics of the LfStat