North Carolina Senate

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North Carolina State Capitol

The North Carolina Senate ( North Carolina Senate ) is one of the two chambers of the Parliament of North Carolina ( North Carolina General Assembly ). Its duties and powers are comparable to those of the second chamber, the House of Representatives from North Carolina . The members of the Senate represent larger constituencies than the members of the House of Representatives.

The Senate boardroom, along with the House of Representatives, is located in the North Carolina State Capitol in the capital Raleigh .

Lieutenant Governor and President Pro Tempore

The President of the Senate is the Lieutenant Governor ( Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina ), the only privilege his voice decides when undecided votes. Before the office of lieutenant governor was established in 1868, meetings of the Senate were presided over by a speaker .

After James Carson Gardner was elected lieutenant governor in 1988 as the first post- Reconstruction Republican , the majority Democratic faction in the Senate ensured that most powers were transferred from the lieutenant governor to the senator elected pro tempore as president . The President pro tempore appoints members of the Senate's standing committees and oversees the legislative process.

In the 2011/2012 election period, following the November 2010 election, the Senate has a majority of 31 Republican to 19 Democratic MPs. This means that the ratio is exactly the opposite of the previous term.

Electoral requirements

The electoral requirements for a senator are set out in the state's constitution. Each senator must be at least 25 years old at the time of election, must have the right to vote in the state, and be registered in the state for at least two years, including at least one year in the constituency for which they are running immediately prior to the election. (Engl .: Each Senator, at the time of his election, shall be not less than 25 years of age, shall be a qualified voter of the State, and shall have resided in the State as a citizen for two years and in the district for which he is chosen for one year immediately preceding his election. )

Impeachment

According to the North Carolina constitution, the Senate is also the authority that negotiates and decides on impeachment . The House of Representatives has the right to demand impeachment for civil servants, which is then decided by the Senate in the federal system. If the governor or lieutenant governor is the subject of such proceedings, the chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court presides over the session.

Majority ratios

Party affiliation Number of members
Republican Party 31
Democratic Party 19th
 total
50
 Majority of Republicans
12

Important members of the Senate

position Surname party
president Walter H. Dalton democrat
President Pro Tempore Philip E. Berger republican
Deputy President Pro Tempore James Forrester republican
Majority leader ( Majority leader ) Harry Brown republican
Whip the majority faction Jerry W. Tillman republican
Opposition leader ( minority leader ) Martin Nesbitt democrat
Deputy opposition leader Linda Garrou democrat
Whip the opposition Josh Stein democrat

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