Děpoltovice

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Děpoltovice
Coat of arms of Děpoltovice
Děpoltovice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Karlovarský kraj
District : Karlovy Vary
Area : 1287.3879 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 18 '  N , 12 ° 49'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 17 '43 "  N , 12 ° 48' 43"  E
Height: 492  m nm
Residents : 374 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 362 25
License plate : K
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Jaroslav Kareš (as of 2007)
Address: Děpoltovice 110
362 25 Nová Role
Municipality number: 538116
Website : depoltovice.obec.cz
Location of Děpoltovice in the Karlovy Vary district
map

Děpoltovice ( German  Tüppelsgrün ) is a municipality in the Karlovarský kraj in the Czech Republic.

geography

location

Děpoltovice is in a protected, wooded location on the southern slope of the Vlčinec ( Wölfling , 978 m) in the valley of the Vitický potok ( Kammersgrüner Bach ) on the southern edge of the Ore Mountains in the Falkenau basin . The Dvorský vrch ( Casperberg , 573 m) rises to the west .

Community structure

The municipality Děpoltovice consists of the districts Děpoltovice ( Tüppelsgrün ) and Nivy ( Spittengrün ), which also form cadastral districts.

history

Church in Děpoltovice

The first documented mention of Tüppelsgrün, formerly also Diepoldsgrün or Düplesgrün, as owned by the Tepler Probsteigut Lichtenstadt , comes from the year 1273. The origin of the estate is likely to date back to the late Middle Ages, when Tüppelsgrün was given as a pawn to Count Schlick . The stately castle was built by the Schlicks in the second half of the 16th century. Count Lorenz Schlick (1495–1585) served it as a retirement home. Later an office administrator was quartered there.

In 1645 the property fell to Julius Heinrich von Sachsen-Lauenburg and was united with the Schlackenwerth rule until the beginning of the 19th century . It was offered for sale by the Imperial and Royal Court Chamber in 1819, and Friedrich Ritter von Neupauer bought it and sold it to his brother-in-law, the industrialist Jacob Veith (1758–1833). His daughter and heir Anna was married to Freiherr Heinrich Freiherrn von Kleist (1797–1876). After the abolition of patrimonial rule in 1848/49, Tüppelsgrün became part of the newly created judicial district of Karlsbad .

The parish pub Tüppelsgrün was built in 1775 on the initiative of Margravine Elisabeth Auguste von Baden . Before that, Tüppelsgrün belonged to the parish of Lichtenstadt . Voigtsgrün, with parts of Neu-Voigtsgrün, Kammersgrün , Pechöfen and part of Hohenstollen , was parish into the parish, which had been independent since 1784 .

Due to the sheltered location and the mild climate, lively agriculture was practiced here, mainly cereals. However, several residents also commuted to the large factories in Neudek . At the beginning of the 20th century, Tüppelsgrün became a popular summer retreat, to which the generous facilities of a lido contributed in particular.

After the First World War , Tüppelsgrün was added to the newly created Czechoslovakia in 1919 . After the Munich Agreement of 1938, the place became part of the German Empire and belonged to the Karlsbad district until 1945 . At the end of the Second World War , Tüppelsgrün was taken over by Czechoslovakia. The German residents were expropriated and expelled in 1945/46 .

Development of the population

year population
1869 610
1880 608
1890 713
1900 789
1910 826
year population
1921 726
1930 785
1950 320
1961 1 391
1970 1 315
year population
1980 1 263
1991 1 206
2001 1 291
2011 1 368
1 Děpoltovice with Nivy

Attractions

  • Church of St. Michael, rebuilt in 1786
  • The Old Castle (Starý zámek) is now used as a guest house
  • New Castle (Nový zámek), ruins

  • Old Tüppelsgrün Castle

  • New Tüppelsgrün Castle, in 2014

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Děpoltovice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/538116/Depoltovice
  2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/538116/Obec-Depoltovice
  4. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/538116/Obec-Depoltovice
  5. ^ Anton Gnirs, Anna Gnirs, Collegium Carolinum (Munich, Germany) Conference: Topography of the historical and art-historical monuments in the district of Karlsbad (Prague 1933) . Oldenbourg, 1996, ISBN 978-3-486-56170-8 ( google.de [accessed February 29, 2020]).
  6. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Bohemia: bd. Elbogner Kreis. 1847 . JG Calve, 1847 ( google.de [accessed February 29, 2020]).
  7. ↑ Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on February 16, 2016 (Czech).