Černíkovice
| Černíkovice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Rychnov nad Kněžnou | ||||
| Area : | 1247 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 12 ' N , 16 ° 12' E | ||||
| Height: | 316 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 783 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 517 04 to 518 01 | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Vamberk - Nové Město nad Metují | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Václav Dušek (as of 2007) | ||||
| Address: | Černíkovice 55 517 04 Černíkovice |
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| Municipality number: | 576204 | ||||
| Website : | www.cernikovice.cz | ||||
Černíkovice (German Tschernikowitz ) is a municipality in the district of Rychnov nad Kněžnou in the Czech Republic. It is located five kilometers northwest of Rychnov nad Kněžnou .
geography
Černíkovice is located in the southern foothills of the Eagle Mountains . Neighboring towns are Solnice in the northeast, Lipovka in the east, Domašín in the southwest, Třebešov in the south, Lično in the southwest and Uhřinovice in the west.
history
Černíkovice was probably founded in the 11th century and was initially called Grünau . It was first mentioned in 1354 when it was owned by Jan Ovčíř from Žampach on Uhřínov. In 1376 Jan Kolda of Žampach owned it, who was followed in 1407 by his son of the same name, Jan Kolda of Žampach . Since he was accused of robber baronship, the East Bohemian Landfried under Jetřich z Miletínka occupied Černíkovice for three weeks in July 1441 , but it was not destroyed. In 1457 it came to the then provincial administrator Georg von Podiebrad . After George's death in 1471, Černíkovice received the eldest son Boček due to the division of inheritance from 1472 , who gave it to his younger brother Heinrich the Elder in 1491 . Ä. left. He had to sell Černíkovice in 1495 to the highest court master of the Kingdom of Bohemia, Wilhelm II of Pernstein , who remained with his descendants until 1556. In that year it was acquired by the pledgee of the County of Glatz , Ernst Duke of Bavaria , who sold it to Matthias Dobeš von Olbramovice in 1558. In 1572 Černíkovice, to which Domašín, Třebešov, the desert fortresses Ostrov, Hroška and Újezd belonged at that time, was owned by Barbara Trčka von Bieberstein , from whom her husband Jan Jetřich d. Ä. inherited from Žerotín . After his death in 1592 Černíkovice received his second wife Ludmilla von Kolowrat . In 1606 Černíkovice was owned by Magdalena Trčka von Lobkowitz , who bequeathed it to her son Adam Erdmann Trčka von Lípa . He was murdered in Eger in 1634 together with Wallenstein , whereby the property initially fell to his father Jan Rudolf Trčka von Lípa . Shortly before his death, also in 1634, he gave Černíkovice the will of his daughter-in-law Maximiliane von Harrach . She could not take over the property because after a court case against the deceased Jan Rudolf and his wife, their property was confiscated by Emperor Ferdinand II in 1636 . He gave Černíkovice in 1636 to Georg Krafft von Lammersdorf. Around this time the rule consisted of the knight seat Černíkovice, Domašín, Třebešov, Byzhradec, Hoška, Roudný and seven other villages from the Opočno rule . Georg Krafft von Lammersdorf built a new church in 1652. Krafft's descendants sold Černíkovice in 1676 to Franz Karl Libštejnský von Kolowrat on Reichenau , who remained with his descendants until they were expropriated in 1948. After the Velvet Revolution , the property was returned to the Kolowrat von Krakowský family.
Community structure
The municipality Černíkovice consists of the districts Černíkovice ( Tschernikowitz ) and Domašín ( Domaschin ).
Attractions
- Castle with castle park
- Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross
- Chapel in Domašín
- Listed log houses
