Bernberg

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Bernberg
City of Gummersbach
Coordinates: 51 ° 1 ′ 28 "  N , 7 ° 35 ′ 59"  E
Height : 256  (240-320)  m above sea level NN
Residents : 5152  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Postal code : 51647
Area code : 02261
Bernberg (Gummersbach)
Bernberg

Location of Bernberg in Gummersbach

Bernberg, settlement on the north ring
Bernberg, settlement on the north ring

Bernberg is a district of the city of Gummersbach in the Oberbergisches Kreis in southern North Rhine-Westphalia .

location

The place is about 2.9 km east of the city center.

history

In 1542 the place was first mentioned in a document by Koyst and other residents of Bermberch were listed in the Turkish tax lists.

The villages of Großenbernberg and Kleinenbernberg belonged to the imperial rule of Gimborn-Neustadt until 1806 . After belonging to the Grand Duchy of Berg (1806-1813) and a provisional transitional administration , the region came to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 due to the agreements made at the Congress of Vienna . Under the Prussian administration, the two places first belonged to the Gimborn district (1816–1825) and then to the Gummersbach district in the Rhine Province . In 1843 the village of Großenbernberg had 136 inhabitants who lived in 28 houses, Kleinenbernberg had 119 inhabitants in 21 houses. With the exception of three Catholics, all residents were Protestant.

Culture

schools

  • Community elementary school in Bernberg

Kindergartens

  • Evangelical Kindergarten Sternenkinder, Bernberg-Nord
  • DRK Kindergarten Krümelkiste, Bernberg-Nord
  • Municipal kindergarten Janoschs Trauminsel, Bernberg-Süd

Church institutions

  • Ev. Bernberg Community Center
  • CVJM Bernberg
  • Gospel Christian community

Association

  • Bernberg Volunteer Fire Brigade
  • Shooting club Bernberg from 1910 eV

Sports

  • Spvg Dümmlinghausen-Bernberg eV

Regular events

  • Shooting festival
  • Easter fire
  • Saint Martin's train

Attractions

Bernberg, Torley House, ornamental gable
Bernberg, Torley House, long side

House Torley is one of the oldest surviving houses in the region, dating back to 1592. It is of great importance due to its richly structured half-timbered ornamental gable.

Additions were made in 1665 (at that time the half-timbered house was owned by the then Gummersbach pastor Johann Bolenius), in 1700 (now owned by the eponymous Torley family, whose ancestor, a Swedish officer, settled in Oberbergischen during the Thirty Years' War ) and last in 1825.

The design ( transverse hall house in contrast to the Saxon - Westphalian longitudinal hall house that predominates in the NE of the district ) is based on Franconian tradition: the first floor was originally the large hall with fireplace; to the right one entered the room, to the left the stable. On the upper floor there were bedrooms and pantries; Food, animal feed and straw were hoarded in the attic. The associated barn was probably only built around 1880. A detached brick bakery ("Backes") that originally belonged to the property was destroyed by an aerial bomb in 1943 .

traffic

The stops 'Hahnenkroh', 'Bernberg' and 'Altenzentrum' are reached via bus line 303 (Gummersbach - Eckenhagen / Waldbröl ), the stops 'Hahnenkroh', 'Großenbernberger Str.', 'Südring Mitte', 'Falkenhöhe' and 'Bernberg' also connected by bus line 364 (Rundverkehr Gummersbach - Bernberg).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Klaus Pampus: First documentary naming of Oberbergischer places (= contributions to Oberbergischen history. Sonderbd. 1). Oberbergische Department 1924 eV of the Bergisches Geschichtsverein, Gummersbach 1998, ISBN 3-88265-206-3 .
  2. a b Royal Government of Cologne (Ed.): Overview of the constituent parts and list of all localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne, according to districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with details of the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the confession, Jurisdictions, military and former state relationships. Made on the basis of the officially requested messages. sn, Cologne 1845, p. 28 ( online edition at the State Library of Düsseldorf )
  3. Dietrich Rentsch: Oberbergischer Kreis (= The monuments of the Rhineland. Vol. 10-11). 2 volumes. Rheinland-Verlag et al., Düsseldorf 1967.

Web links

Commons : Bernberg  - collection of images, videos and audio files