Brevörde
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 55 ' N , 9 ° 25' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Lower Saxony | |
County : | Holzminden | |
Joint municipality : | Bodenwerder pollen | |
Height : | 97 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 13.59 km 2 | |
Residents: | 595 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 44 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postcodes : | 37647, 37639 | |
Area code : | 05535 | |
License plate : | HOL | |
Community key : | 03 2 55 005 | |
LOCODE : | DE EVO | |
Association administration address: | Münchhausenplatz 1 37619 Bodenwerder |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Winfried Hoch | |
Location of the municipality of Brevörde in the district of Holzminden | ||
Brevörde is a municipality in the district of Holzminden in Lower Saxony (Germany). It belongs to the joint municipality of Bodenwerder-Polle .
geography
location
Brevörde is located within the Weser Uplands in the Upper Weser Valley , about 9.5 km southwest of Bodenwerder and 9 km (as the crow flies ) north-northwest of Holzminden . It is located on the orographic left and north bank of the Weser , which makes two U-shaped river loops (valley meanders) there. From 85 to 130 m above sea level Viewed from the district of Grave located at NHN , the landscape leads north to the steeply rising Kleff (approx. 281 m ), a southern edge of the Ottenstein plateau . A few kilometers to the east, beyond Grave and the Weser that runs there, the Solling-Vogler Nature Park extends . The western districts are traversed by the Brevörder Bach ( Glesse ), which flows into the Weser immediately afterwards and after crossing under the federal highway 83 , which runs through the village .
Community structure
The municipality of Brevörde consists of the main town of the same name and the eastern neighboring town of Grave . The municipality also includes the hamlet Brille , which lies on the other side of the Weser around 1.5 km south of the Grave district and around 500 m west of Reileifzen .
history
Brevörde ("wide ford ") is an old settlement at a ford in the Weser .
During the time of the Kingdom of Westphalia (1810-1813), Brevörde belonged to the canton of Bodenwerder . From April 1, 1922, it was part of the Hameln-Pyrmont district . As part of the regional reform in Lower Saxony , the community was incorporated into the Holzminden district on January 1, 1973 , with Grave being incorporated. Since 1973 Brevörde has belonged to the joint municipality of Polle or to the joint municipality of Bodenwerder-Polle , in which it was merged in 2010.
In recent times, numerous old buildings have been demolished to widen the B 83.
Monastery and village church
In the past, Brevörde was subordinate to the Kemnade monastery, founded around 960 in nearby Kemnade (today's district of Bodenwerder) . The Urbankirche , named after St. Urban , built around 1200, is one of the Evangelical Lutheran regional churches of Hanover and is the village's landmark. It has a gable roof and a medieval tower with stepped gables on both sides . The church interior is a simple hall with an organ built by Andreas Schweimb and purchased in 1815 , in which medieval documents came to light during a restoration in the 1980s. The church building used to be the mother church of Polle. The church belongs to the parish Hehlen-Hohe within the parish of Holzminden-Bodenwerder and is also provided for by the pastor of Polle.
Population development
- 1824: fireplaces 73
- 1925: 433 inhabitants
- 1933: 421 inhabitants
- 1939: 395 inhabitants
- 1961: 931 inhabitants, 396 of them in Grave
- 1970: 861 inhabitants, 372 of them in Grave
- 1996: 851 inhabitants
- 2006: 759 inhabitants
- 2008: 757 inhabitants
- 2010: 721 inhabitants
- 2011: 718 inhabitants
- 2017: 630 inhabitants
Plane crash
On October 18, 1988, a British F-4 Phantom II fighter plane crashed into a wooded area near Brevörde due to an engine failure. The two pilots, Pete Lines and Colin Fryer, were able to save themselves on a field in Meiborssen with the ejection seat . The combined municipality of Polle then demanded from the federal government in November 1988 a ban on low-level flights in the Upper Weser region.
politics
Municipal council
Turnout: 75.29%.
After the local elections on September 11, 2011 , the municipal council consists of:
Local elections 2016:
- SPD: 6
- CDU: 3rd
coat of arms
- Description of coat of arms
- "A black tower with a stepped gable on silver over double, blue wave beams"
traffic
Streets
Brevörde lies between Pegestorf and Polle on the federal road 83 , which runs in the Höxter region - passing Holzminden on the other side of the Weser (accessible via the B 64 branching off from the B 83 ) - to Bodenwerder . From the B 83, the branches on the eastern village exit State Road 428 from the serpentine rich over the Kleff northwest of lying on the Ottenstein Plateau Ottenstein leads. About 1 km north-east of this outskirts, district road 36 branches off from the B 83 , which runs as a spur road to and through the district of Grave and ends directly afterwards at the jetty for the Weser ferry Grave .
Weser ferry Grave
In the district of Grave, the Weser ferry Grave ( Gravena ) has been operating since 2005 after the earlier ferry service was closed in 1977 . It brings hikers and cyclists from the west bank there ( Kreisstraße 36; B 83 – Grave) to the other bank (K 35; Dölme - Reileifzen ) of the river; The Weser cycle path runs along the east bank and connects to the nearby R1 European cycle path .
literature
- Considerations on the origin of the organ in Brevörde , in: Ars Organi 4/2006, p. 217 ff.
- F. Schreiber: Medieval text fragments found in the organ of St. Urban Church in Brevörde. Preliminary report on the current status of the results , in: Yearbook 1987/88 for the district of Holzminden Volume 5/6, pp. 44–54
- Mark Rauschkolb: Two flint axes from Brevörde and Meiborssen. In: Yearbook 1987/88 for the district of Holzminden Volume 7 (1989), pp. 23-25
- St. Urban in Brevörde, in: Churches in the Ev.-luth. Church district Holzminden-Bodenwerder, 2006, p. 10
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019 ( help ).
- ↑ Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
- ↑ a b c Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 195 .
- ↑ https://wahlen.kdgoe.de/historie/2016kw/Daten/255408_000045/0002550050000_Gremium.html
- ↑ Samtgemeinde Polle - Brevörde ( Memento of the original from October 6, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.