Dieci (Arad)

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Dieci
Décse, Diécs, Deákfalva
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Dieci (Arad) (Romania)
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Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Screeching area
Circle : Arad
Coordinates : 46 ° 19 '  N , 22 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 18 '58 "  N , 22 ° 14' 53"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Area : 84.69  km²
Residents : 1,490 (2011)
Population density : 18 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 317115
Telephone code : (+40) 02 57
License plate : AR
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Dieci, Cociuba , Crocna , Revetiș and Roșia
Mayor : Burtă Liviu Traian ( PSD )
Postal address : Str. Principală, no. 139 A
loc. Dieci, jud. Arad, RO-317115
Website :
Location of Dieci in the Arad district
Dieci on the Josephine land survey

Dieci (Hungarian: Décse , Diécs , Deákfalva ) is a municipality in the Arad district , in the Kreischgebiet , in western Romania . The villages of Cociuba , Crocna , Revetiș and Roșia also belong to the municipality of Dieci .

Geographical location

Dieci is located in the east of the Arad district, on the right bank of the White Kreisch , in the Gurahonț Depression , 100 km from the district capital Arad and 22 km from Sebiș .

Neighboring places

Roșia Laz Crocna
Berindia Neighboring communities Valea Mare
Almaș Rădeşti Pescari

history

The first written mention of Deakfalwa comes from 1561.

Over the centuries, different spellings appeared the place name in evidence 1561 Deakfalwa , 1613 Deákfalva , Diécs , 1619 Deakfalva , 1622 Diaczy , Deakfalwa , 1715 Diécs , 1808 Diécs , Deákfalva , Diákfalva , 1839 DEC 1851 DEC 1858 Diets , 1863, 1873 Diecs , 1877 Diecs , 1882 Diecs , Diécs , Diets , Dieci , 1893 Diécs , Diecs , 1900 Diécs , 1909 Dieci , Diécs , 1910 Décse , 1913 Décse , 1921 Dieci , Decse , 1932 Dieci , 1950 Dieci .

After the Peace of Karlowitz (1699), Arad and the Maroscher Land came under Austrian rule , while the Banat south of the Marosch remained under Turkish rule until the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) . On the Josephine land survey is Diets entered.

As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Arad region, like the whole of Banat and Transylvania, was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the Austro-Hungarian dual monarchy . The official place name was Diécs .

The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in border regulation, whereby Dieci fell to the Kingdom of Romania . There has been a quarry here since 1955 , in which mainly andesite is extracted.

Population development

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Other
1880 2856 2811 29 8th 8th
1910 3614 3530 73 2 9
1930 3554 3520 7th 4th 23
1977 2475 2444 2 - 29
1992 1883 1880 2 - 1
2002 1754 1730 - - 24

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ citypopulation.de , census October 20, 2011
  2. ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
  3. ↑ arcanum.hu , Szabó M. Attila : Historical and administrative place names book of Transylvania, Banat and Partium
  4. ↑ virtualarad.net , Dieci on VirtualArad
  5. ↑ kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in the Arad district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002