Ebergassing
Ebergassing
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Lower Austria | |
Political District : | Bruck an der Leitha | |
License plate : | BL (since 2017; old: WU) | |
Surface: | 16.26 km² | |
Coordinates : | 48 ° 3 ' N , 16 ° 31' E | |
Height : | 180 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 3,958 (January 1, 2020) | |
Postal code : | 2435 | |
Area code : | 02234 Ebergassing 02230 Wienerherberg |
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Community code : | 3 07 29 | |
NUTS region | AT127 | |
UN / LOCODE | AT EBE | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Schwadorfer Strasse 9 2435 Ebergassing |
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Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Roman Stachelberger ( SPÖ ) | |
Municipal Council : ( 2020 ) (23 members) |
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Location of Ebergassing in the Bruck an der Leitha district | ||
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Ebergassing is a municipality with 3958 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the Bruck an der Leitha district in Lower Austria .
geography
The municipality of Ebergassing covers 16.26 km² and is located in the industrial district on the Fischa River in the Vienna Basin . About eleven percent of the municipality's area is forested.
Community structure
The municipal area comprises two cadastral communities or towns of the same name (area 2016, population on January 1, 2020):
- Ebergassing (738.76 ha, 3147 Ew.)
- Wienerherberg (888.23 ha, 811 Ew.)
Incorporations
After the " connection " of Austria into the Third Reich in 1938, the town was part of the newly created district 23 Schwechat Greater Vienna incorporated. The municipality became independent again in 1954 when it separated from Vienna. In 1975 it was merged with the formerly independent community Wienerherberg.
Neighboring communities
Himberg | Rauchwarth | Schwadorf |
Velm | Margarethen am Moos | |
Gramatneusiedl |
Reisenberg (Baden District) |
Götzendorf an der Leitha |
history
In ancient times the area was part of the province of Pannonia . 1120 the place Ebergozzingen is mentioned in a Traiskirchner document, the Ebergassinger were the Unterertruchsess of Lower Austria. In 1334 the castle belonged to a branch of the Stuchsen von Trautmannsdorf family . In 1486 the Hungarians succeeded in taking Ebergassing with the help of Viennese mercenaries after a long siege. Around 1540 Andreas Thonradl bought the rule. The old fortification was converted into a Renaissance moated castle. Since the Barons von Thonradl were among the leading Protestants in Lower Austria, their property was confiscated in 1620. In 1642 the property passed to the Princes of Liechtenstein , who arranged for the castle complex to be expanded in baroque style. From 1788 to 1811 the rule belonged to the nobles von Trattner. Franz von Schloissnigg had extensive renovation work carried out between 1863 and 1865.
The early settlement of industry was favored by the Fischa, which created the best conditions for this through low water level and temperature fluctuations. In the time of Maria Theresa (mid-18th century) a piece boring mill or cannon boring mill for artillery was built in Ebergassing. Around 1770 Johann Thomas Trattner had a mill converted into a paper factory, which later became world-famous for the production of continuous paper (see Vinzenz Sterz ). One could also be proud of the production of the first banknote paper for the Austrian National Bank. The so-called Ebergassinger Kolonie was one of the first workers' housing estates in Eastern Austria.
In 1995, the Ebergassing attack briefly attracted public interest when left-wing extremists tried to blow up a power pole there and were killed in the process.
From 1954 until its dissolution on December 31, 2016, Ebergassing was part of the Vienna area .
Population development
- 2016: 3,930
- 2001: 3,449
- 1991: 2,880
- 1981: 2,746
- 1971: 2,549
Culture and sights
- See also: List of listed objects in Ebergassing
- Ebergassing Castle , formerly a medieval moated castle
- Catholic parish church Ebergassing Mariä Himmelfahrt: The simple hall church with a two-storey facade tower and a square choir was built from 1851 and consecrated on September 25, 1853.
- Wienerherberg parish church: A Gothic fortified church from the 14th / 15th centuries. Century, which is partially surrounded by a stone wall. The mausoleum for Johann Thomas von Trattner , built in 1804, is located south-east of the church, directly next to the choir .
Sports
- SC Ebergassing
- TC Ebergassing
- Jiu Jitsu club Ebergassing and much more.
Economy and Infrastructure
In 2001 there were 95 non-agricultural workplaces in Ebergassing; according to the 1998 survey, there were 38 agricultural and forestry businesses. The number of employed persons in 2001 was 1781 at the place of residence. The employment rate was 52 percent (as of 2001).
One of the larger resident companies is a plant belonging to the Spanish automotive supplier Grupo Antolin , which supplies plastic parts for numerous car manufacturers.
Spar AG has had a logistics center in Ebergassing since 2016.
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council has 23 members.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 1990, the municipal council had the following distribution: 12 SPÖ, 4 ÖVP, 2 FPÖ, and 3 others.
- With the municipal elections in Lower Austria in 1995, the municipal council had the following distribution: 12 SPÖ, 4 ÖVP, 2 FPÖ, 2 KLS, and 1 BF.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 2000, the municipal council had the following distribution: 12 SPÖ, 5 ÖVP, 3 citizens' lists, and 1 FPÖ.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 2005 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 14 SPÖ, 7 ÖVP, and 2 citizen lists.
- With the municipal elections in Lower Austria in 2010 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 16 SPÖ, 6 ÖVP, and 1 citizens' list.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 2015 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 14 SPÖ, 4 Die Eber, 4 ÖVP, and 1 FPÖ.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria 2020 , the municipal council has the following distribution: 13 SPÖ, 6 Die Eber and 4 ÖVP.
mayor
- 1965–1986 Stefan Steinle (SPÖ)
- 1986-2008 Ernst Wessely (SPÖ)
- since 2008 Roman Stachelberger (SPÖ)
Personalities
- Sons and daughters of the church
- Mathias Winter (1732–1777), Mühlherr, marble plaque on the pulpit in the Wienerherberg church
- Carl Magnus Winter (1771–1827), consultant in Beethoven's guardianship process for his nephew Karl
- Luise Helletsgruber (1901–1967), opera singer
- Hubert Peterka (1908–1976), mountaineer and author
- Walter Skocik (* 1940), soccer team player and coach
- Udo Fischer (* 1952), Benedictine priest
Web links
- 30729 - Ebergassing. Community data, Statistics Austria .
- www.ebergassing.at , homepage of the municipality
Individual evidence
- ↑ Federal Office for Metrology and Surveying, Regional Information, reference date December 31, 2016, accessed on February 19, 2017
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ↑ Statistics Austria: dissolutions or associations of municipalities from 1945
- ^ Gramatneusiedl's first documentary mention in four documents, issued by Ulrich von Hoeft, Bishop of Passau since 1092
- ↑ Constantin von Wurzbach : Habsburg, Ferdinand II . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 6th part. Imperial-Royal Court and State Printing Office, Vienna 1860, pp. 184–188 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Result of the local council election 1995 in Ebergassing. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, March 30, 2000, accessed on July 1, 2019 .
- ^ Election result of the municipal council election 2000 in Ebergassing. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, February 4, 2005, accessed on July 1, 2019 .
- ^ Election result of the 2005 municipal council election in Ebergassing. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, March 4, 2005, accessed on July 1, 2019 .
- ^ Election result of the municipal council election 2010 in Ebergassing. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, October 8, 2010, accessed on July 1, 2019 .
- ^ Election result of the 2015 municipal council election in Ebergassing. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, December 1, 2015, accessed on July 1, 2019 .
- ↑ Results of the 2020 municipal council elections in Ebergassing. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, January 26, 2020, accessed on March 1, 2020 .