Eberhard Müller-Elmau
Eberhard Müller-Elmau (born October 9, 1905 in Mainberg , Lower Franconia, † April 13, 1995 in Göttingen ) was a German actor and director.
Life
He was born the son of the philosopher and founder of Schloss Elmau Johannes Müller and his third wife, the sculptor and painter Irene Sattler. After graduating from high school in Munich in 1924, he studied medicine until his first exam in Munich before turning to the theater. He received his acting training in 1929/31 at the Drama School of the German Theater / Max Reinhardt School in Berlin. He married the opera singer Gerda Kuntzsch (born February 3, 1909 in Dresden, † October 26, 2008 in Munich). The marriage produced four children, including the actors Raidar and Markwart . Four grandchildren are also at the theater: Katharina Müller-Elmau , Alexander Müller-Elmau , Carolin Conrad and Diana Müller-Elmau. After engagements in Osnabrück (1926), Munich, Prague (1931), Bremen (1932), Gera (1933–35), Braunschweig (1935–37), Dortmund (1938–42) and Mainz (1946–53) he was brought in by the Intendant of the German Theater Heinz Hilpert in 1953 as director, senior stage manager and actor in Göttingen . He remained his closest colleague until Hilpert left the company in 1966. From 1966 he took on the same tasks under the artistic directors Günther Fleckenstein , from 1986 Heinz Engels .
meaning
He worked as a director with many actresses and actors from the early Federal Republic (including Götz George , Ungeheuer , Bachler , Diess , Brenner , Mattausch , Horney , Salloker , Hirthe, and others), who were members of the Deutsches Theater Ensemble , often engaged by him . He was one of the strongest artistic figures in the company's history, both as a director and as an actor. He stood on stage until shortly before his death.
Honors
In 1980, after Eduard von Winterstein (1961) and Heinz Hilpert (1966), he was appointed the third honorary member of the German Theater in Göttingen and was awarded the Medal of Honor of the City of Göttingen on October 9, 1990 .
theatre
Director
Under his direction, important productions were created between 1938 and 1990:
- Productions
- 1953/54 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe : Faust I . Friedrich Hebbel : Gyges and his ring . Arthur Miller : All of my sons
- 1954/55 Geijerstam : Big and Little Klaus . Willingham: male discipline
- 1955/56 Georg Büchner : Leonce and Lena / Woyzeck . Molière : the women's school . James Hilton / Barbara Burnham: Goodbye Mister Chips! Johann Wolfgang von Goethe: Clavigo
- 1956/57 Bertolt Brecht : Mother Courage and her children . Jean Giraudoux : Siegfried , Pagnol , The great ABC .
- 1957/58 Julian Funt: Everyone lives alone . William Shakespeare : Othello . Bertolt Brecht: The Caucasian Chalk Circle . Dodie Smith : The first day of spring .
- 1958/59 Erwin Sylvanus : Korczak and the children . James Bridie: Tobias and the Angel . Carl Sternheim : Citizen Schippel . Calderón : The judge of Zalamea . Gerhart Hauptmann : Before sunset . Stephen Wendt: The undiscovered country .
- 1959/60 Carl Sternheim: The pants . Joachim Wichmann : A small dream factory . Claude Magnier : A clear case . Ödön von Horváth : Figaro is getting a divorce . Eugène Ionesco : The rhinos .
- 1960/61 Marcel Pagnol : Madame Aurelie . Heinrich von Kleist : The Kathchen von Heilbronn . Erwin Sylvanus: The red Buddha Bertolt Brecht: The good person of Sezuan .
- 1961/62 Frank Wedekind : Spring awakening . Richard Brinsley Sheridan / Wolfgang Hildesheimer (translator): rivals .
- 1962/63 Hans Adler (text) / Alexander Steinbrecher (music): My niece Susanne . Bertolt Brecht: Mr. Puntila and his servant Matti . Frank Wedekind: The love potion . Maxim Gorki : The mother . Jerome Kilty: Beloved Liar .
- 1963/64 William Shakespeare: The two Veronese . Sacha Guitry : Don't listen ladies . Eugène Ionesco : The King dies . William Hanley: Come on, whisper in my good ear / Mrs. Dally has a loved one . Carl Sternheim: The Snob .
- 1964/65 Molière : The miser . John Arden : The pack donkey . Ludwig Thoma : First Class / The Little Relatives .
- 1965/66 Anton Chekhov : Uncle Vanya . Friedrich Hölderlin : The death of Empedocles . Molière: The conceited patient .
- 1966/67 Jean Anouilh : Jeanne or The Lark . Franz Kafka : A report for an academy . Ion Luca Caragiale : The April Fool's Day . Brecht program no. 1 .
- 1967/68 Lope de Vega : The clever fool . Eugene O'Neill : A moon for the laden . Friedrich Hebbel : Maria Magdalene . Rolf Hochhuth : The Berlin Antigone / Hans-Joachim Haecker : Don't turn around . Christopher Fry : A sleep prisoner .
- 1968/69 Martin Walser The battle of the rooms . Maxim Gorky: The petty bourgeoisie .
- 1969/70 Tom Jones (text) / Harvey Schmidt (music): The musical four-poster bed . Heiner Müller : Philoctetes . Alan Ayckbourn : Half the truth . Lotte Ingrisch : An evening for three . George Bernard Shaw / Alf Poss (translator): The millionaire . Brecht program no. 2 .
- 1970/71 Ödön von Horvath: Faith, Love, Hope . Sean O'Casey : Purple Dust . Samuel Beckett : Happy days .
- 1971/72 Jack Richardson: Gallows humor . Frank Wedekind: Music . Carl Sternheim: Tabula rasa .
- 1972/73 Bertolt Brecht: Schweyk in the Second World War . Harold Pinter : Old times . Ireneusz Iredynski: Farewell, Judas .
- 1973/74 William Shakespeare: Comedy of Errors .
- 1974/75 Federico García Lorca ': Yerma . Bertolt Brecht: The Caucasian Chalk Circle . George Bernard Shaw : The Houses of Mr. Sartorius .
- 1975/76 Arthur Miller witch hunt . Peter Turrini : The greatest day .
- 1976/77 Norberto Ávila / Thomas Brasch (translator): Hakim's stories . Max Frisch : Andorra .
- 1977/78 Molière / Hans Weigel (translator): The misanthropist .
- 1978/79 Sławomir Mrożek : Emigrants . Erwin Sylvanus: Korczak and the children . Tankred Dorst : On the Chimborazo . Karl Schönherr : The woman devil .
- 1979/80 Charles Dyer : Under the stairs . Mikhail Velitschkov: The escape . Günter Grass : Flood .
- 1980/81 Bertolt Brecht: Mother Courage and her children . Gerhart Hauptmann: Carter Henschel .
- 1981/82 Henrik Ibsen : The wild duck .
- 1982/83 Marcel Pagnol: The big ABC .
- 1983/84 Maxim Gorki: The last . - Co-director with Rolf Hochhuth : The Deputy .
- 1985/86 Maxim Gorky: Children of the Sun .
- 1986/87 Friedrich Hebbel: Maria Magdalene .
- 1987/88 Gert Heidenreich : The weather pilot .
- 1988/89 Bertolt Brecht: Mrs. Carrar's rifles .
roll
He embodied countless essential roles at the Deutsches Theater. In addition, he played as a guest on various stages, including a. at the Schiller Theater Berlin 1987 the title role in the world premiere of Gaston Salvatore's play "Stalin", at the Residenztheater in Munich Count Shrewsbury in Maria Stuart (1990)
- 1953/54 Erdgeist / Goethe, Faust I. Buchanan sen. / Williams, The Stone Angel. Count Schröderheim / Carl Zuckmayer , Ulla Winblad. Piquoiseau / Pagnol, Marius. Heaven. Doctor / Horvath, skyward. High priest / Franz Grillparzer , Hero and Leander. Fedja Sitnikow / Günther Weißenborn , No. 228 is called. Werner / Lessing , Minna von Barnhelm.
- 1954/55 Dr. Skillingworth / Mc Dougall, escapade. Party charge / Kollo, a woman I knew. Senior Taxidermist / Horvath, Faith, Love, Hope. Silberkern / Raimund, alpine king and misanthropist. Mc Gill / Wendt, Hotel la liberté. Shrewsbury / Schiller , Maria Stuart. Gloster / Shakespeare, King Lear. Von Berg / Gustav Freytag , Die Journalisten.
- 1955/56 Priamus / Giraudoux, The Trojan War does not take place. Kielreuter / Herbert Asmodi , Beyond Paradise. Dr. Kassel / Fry, the darkness is light enough. Sextus Pompey / Shakespeare, Antonius and Cleopatra. Master Anton / Hebbel, Maria Magdalene. Sir Howard / Shaw, Captain Brassbound's conversion. The advocate / Strindberg , a dream game.
- 1956/57 Dr. Chumley / Chase, my friend Harvey. Beggar / Hugo von Hofmannsthal , The Salzburg Great World Theater . Thoas / Goethe, Iphigenia on Tauris. Capulet / Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet. *1. Official / Miller, view from the bridge. Akki / Friedrich Dürrenmatt , An angel comes to Babylon. Lars Krys / Georg Kaiser , The courageous seafarer. Banquo / Shakespeare, Macbeth.
- 1957/58 Florian Geyer / Hauptmann, Florian Geyer. Haman / Walter Hasenclever , Conflict in Assyria. Dao Sing / Ice, The Summit. Gregor / Grillparzer, woe to him who lies. Padre Antonio / Ulrich Becher , The Lord comes from Bahia.
- 1958/59 Legendre / Büchner, Danton's death. Tomaso / Hofmannsthal, Cristina's journey home. A doctor / Sternheim, citizen Schippel. Angermann / Captain, Dorothea Angermann . The Lord Mayor / Captain, Before sunset. The Unknown / Sylvanus, Two words kill.
- 1959/60 First actor / Shakespeare, Hamlet. A stranger / Sternheim, Die Hose. Talbot / Schiller, The Maid of Orleans. D 'Estivet / Shaw, Saint Joan. Boss Finlay / Williams, Sweet Bird of Youth.
- 1960/61 The old Torbern / Hofmannsthal, the mine in Falun. Kreon / Durrell, Sappho. Rosmer / Ibsen, Rosmersholm. Ulysses / Shakespeare, Troilus and Cressida. Pastor Arnesohn / captain, winter ballad . No. 3 / Rose-Budjuhn, The Twelve Jurors. City governor / Nikolai Gogol , the auditor.
- 1961/62 Schwerdtfeger / Engel-Stemmle, Blum affair. General Burgoyne / Shaw, The Devil's Disciple. Froschmann / Christoff, Noah is dead. Pyotr Nikolajewitsch / Chekhov, Die Möve. Petronius Arbiter / Durrell, Actis. Verinna / Schiller, Fiesko's conspiracy in Genoa. Galileo Galilei / Brecht, Life of Galilei.
- 1962/63 Odysseus / Captain, The Bow of Odysseus. Newton / Dürrenmatt, The Physicists. Jupiter / Jean-Paul Sartre , The Flies.
- 1963/64 Slonim / Lampell, The Wall. First man / Kundera, the key owner. Salom / Wichmann, signal of the cherry blossom. Leonato / Shakespeare, Much Ado About Nothing. Antigonus / Shakespeare, The Winter's Tale. Herzog id Verb. And Friedrich / Shakespeare, As you like it.
- 1964/65 Vincentio / Shakespeare, Measure for Measure. Sir Claude / Eliot, The Private Secretary. Oppenheimer / Heinar Kipphardt , In the case of J. Robert Oppenheimer. McNaughtan / Shaw, you never know.
- 1965/66 Lancaster / Shakespeare, King Richard II. Christian mask / Sternheim, 1913. Hannaberry / Saroyan, The Paris Comedy. The old age and Nigowitz / Ferdinand Raimund , The farmer as a millionaire. Lear / Shakespeare, King Lear. Bauer / Hölderlin, The death of Empedocles.
- 1966/67 Kreon / Sophokles-Jens, Antigone. Edgar / Strindberg, Dance of Death I. Lincoln / Lotar, The death of the president. God of the Interior / Jacques Offenbach , Orpheus in the underworld. Shlink / Brecht, In the thicket of cities. Hierokles / Peter Hacks after Aristophanes , The Peace.
- 1967/68 Sampson Lessing, Miss Sara Sampson. Poulin / Sartre - van Alst - Günther Fleckenstein , The game is over. TOUCHSTONE Shakespeare As You Like It. Paulet / Schiller, Maria Stuart. Tim Meadows / Fry, Ein Schlaf Gefangener Lessing / In matters of the unnamed: Lessing contra Goeze.
- 1968/69 Bell / Hochhuth, soldiers. Der Teufel / Christian Dietrich Grabbe , joke, satire, irony and deeper meaning. Foresight / Congreve, love for love. First Minister / Albert Camus , state of siege. Peter Stockmann / Ibsen, An enemy of the people. Reports from class society. Andreas Gryphius , funeral speech.
- 1969/70 Hoopoe / Aristophanes-Schadewaldt, The Birds. Louis XI. / Hacks, Margarete in Aix. Adam / Kleist, The Broken Jug. Lord Bigot / Dürrenmatt, King Johann. Banker / Sartre, The Devil and God. Oberon / Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream.
- 1970/71 Agamemnon / Walter Jens after Aeschylus , Orestie. Reverend Chreehewel / 0 'Casey, purple dust. Labordave / Bisson-Asmodi, The Sleeping Car Controller. Pohetohee / Hacks, Polly. Foka / Camus, The Righteous. Philip II / Schiller, Don Carlos. Lunardo / Goldoni, gentlemen in the house.
- 1971/72 Choir Leader Poet Prince / Aristophanes ( Wolfgang Schadewaldt ), The Frogs. Fugger / Forte, Luther & Münzer. Kottwitz / Kleist, Prince Friedrich von Homburg. Viktor Leu / Adolf Muschg , Rumpelstilz. Schoppen / Hochhuth, The Midwife. Hacks as such. Zuckmayer, prose and poems.
- 1972/73 Nathan / Lessing, Nathan the Wise. Miller / Schiller, Cabal and Love. Fiskal / Hacks, The Child Killer. Teiresias / Sophocles (Schadewaldt), King Oedipus.
- 1973/74 Schoelcher / Sartre-van Alst-Fleckenstein, In the gear train. Galileo Galilei / Brecht, Life of Galilei. Shylock / Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice. Casanova / Williams, Camino real. The Centurion / Shaw, Androclus and the Lion. Lichtenberg and his contemporaries. Germans over Germans.
- 1974/75 Prospero / Shakespeare, Der Sturm. Striese / Franz von Schönthan , The robbery of the Sabine women. Sabelsky Chekhov, Ivanov. Albert Schweitzer Matinee.
- 1975/76 Homer / Hacks-Offenbach, The beautiful Helena. Geppetto / Nydegger-Strauss after Collodi, Pinocchio. Fouquier-Tinville / Büchner, Danton's death. Reading from the work of RM Rilke .
- 1976/77 Demos / Aristophanes-Seeger-Fleckenstein, The Knights. Voice of the earth spirit / Goethe, Urfaust. Munchausen / Hasenclever, Munchausen. Münchhausen / Pagnol, The Schpunz. Matthias Clausen / Gerhart Hauptmann, Before sunset.
- 1977/78 Lord Stanley / Shakespeare-Wekwerth, life and death of King Richard Hochhuth, death of a hunter. Gregor / Grillparzer, woe to him who lies. Prison director / Zuckmayer, the captain of Köpenick.
- 1978/79 The old Dogsborough / Brecht, The halting rise of Artur Ui. Knut Bratt / Kaiser, Colportage. Reading from HM Enzensberger , The sinking of the Titanic.
- 1979/80 Walter Fürst / Schiller, Wilhelm Tell. Heilmayer / Hochhuth, lawyers. Colonel Triletzkij / Chekhov-Hanuszkiewicz, Platonow.
- 1980/81 Major Mühlstein / Zuckmayer, The song in the furnace. Duncan / Shakespeare, Macbeth. Burleigh / Schiller, Maria Stuart. Porfirij / Dostojewskij , Raskolnikow.
- 1981/82 Dürrenmatt, The Old Lady's Visit. Silvanus / Hacks, Seneca's death. Consul Werle / Ibsen, The Wild Duck. Father Lorenzo / Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet. Sir Elwin Ketterick / Zuckmayer, The cold light . 3. Investigator / Kohout, Morast. Harry Soumar / Landovsky, arrest. Commander / Molière, Don Juan.
- 1982/83 Captain Shotover / Shaw, House Heart Death. Ferenmark / Lange, Gerda Achternach. Pastor Moser / Schiller, The Robbers. Krapp / Beckett, The Last Volume.
- 1983/84 Cardinal Zampi / Cocteau, Bacchus. German / Bond, summer. Pope / Hochhuth, The Deputy.
- 1984/85 First actor / Shakespeare, Hamlet * 1603. Billy Rice / Osborne, The Entertainer. Freiherr Maske / Sternheim, * 1913. Minister / Iredynski, terrorists. Reading fairy tales by the Brothers Grimm .
- 1985/86 The old Biach u. a./Kraus, The last days of mankind. Father Knie / Zuckmayer, Katharina Knie.
- 1986/87 Fritz Kumetat / Karl Otto Mühl, Rhine promenade. Michael Kramer / Gerhart Hauptmann. Michael Kramer., Der Vater / Luigi Pirandello, Six people are looking for an author.
- 1987/88 Nicholas Gadsby / Eugene O'Neill. Almost a poet: John Lansdale / Heinar Kipphardt, In the case of J.Robert Oppenheimer.
- 1988/89 Head Waiter / Bernard Shaw, You never know. Al Lewis / Neil Simon. Sonny Boys.
- 1989/90 Escalus / William Shakespeare, Measure for Measure. Bruscon / Thomas Bernhard , The Theater Maker . The Kaiser / Ralph Benatzlcy, Im Weißen Rößl. Guest / Bertolt Brecht. Schweyk in World War II.
- 1990/91 Old Man / Felix Mitterer, Siberia. The king / Robert Thaventhal, Anna and the king who fell from the fairy tale.
- 1991/92 Duncan / William Shakespeare, Macbeth, Mr. Witherspooni Joseph Kesselring, arsenic and lace cap. The Commissioner / Walter Hasenclever. The son.
- 1992/93 Nati Herb Gardner. I am not Rappaport. Lear, William Shakespeare, King Lear.
- 1993/94 Padre Salvati / Eduardo de Filippo, The Art of Comedy. Bertolt Brecht. The Caucasian chalk circle.
- 1994/95 Kuzovin in Turgenjew, Gnadenbrot
Film, radio and television
He also gave numerous readings (in particular Thomas Bernhard ), spoke in various radio plays (e.g. Indian Summer under Heinz-Günter Stamm (director), post-production of a GDR radio play by Gerhard Rentzsch in 1965) and played various film roles. TV recording of the Rhine promenade by Karl-Otto Mühl , as Fritz Kumetat.
Filmography
- 1953: Your Royal Highness
- 1955: Maturing youth
- 1957: widower with five daughters
- 1962: Hard to believe , a crime novel by Francis Durbridge
- 1963: The seagull
- 1966: The gentlemen ask for cash (TV movie)
swell
- Sheets of the German Theater Göttingen
Web links
- Eberhard Müller-Elmau in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- http://www.stadtarchiv.goettingen.de/haben/mueller_elmau.htm
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.stadtarchiv.goettingen.de/texte/ehrenmedaille_namen.htm
- ↑ see also " Cristina's journey home "
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Müller-Elmau, Eberhard |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German actor and director |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 9, 1905 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Mainberg , Lower Franconia |
DATE OF DEATH | April 13, 1995 |
Place of death | Goettingen |