Gerhard Polt
Gerhard Polt (born May 7, 1942 in Munich ) is a German cabaret artist , author , television and film actor.
Life
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Just a few months after Gerhard Polt's birth, his mother and her son moved to the Catholic pilgrimage site of Altötting during the Second World War in order to avoid the increasing danger of bombing in Munich. His father Richard, a lawyer and major during the war , spent part of the war years in Vienna . After the father's return from captivity to Munich, the family moved back to a common home in the city in 1951. In 1957, Polt and his mother moved again within Munich to Amalienstraße in Maxvorstadt . Years later, he dedicated his first radio play to this street, As if there were a badger in his den. . After graduating from high school , he studied political science at the Munich School of Politics , history and art history at the University of Munich and studied Scandinavian and Old Germanic from 1962 to 1968 in Gothenburg . Polt speaks fluent Swedish and has performed with a Swedish-language stage program a. a. before King Carl XVI. Gustaf up.
After his return to Munich, Polt worked as a translator, teacher and interpreter . Today Polt lives in Neuhaus ( Schliersee municipality ). He has been married since 1971 and has one son.
Polt began his career with a radio play production for the Hessischer Rundfunk, As if one were a badger in his building. In it he played the roles of more than 30 different people who were driven out of their ancestral surroundings, Munich's Amalienstraße, through urban redevelopment measures . Polt made his first stage appearance in 1975 with the cabaret program of the Kleine Nachtrevue in Munich's Kleine Freiheit . This was followed by great audiences at the Münchner Kammerspiele (including Diridari and Tschurangrati ), which he realized with the director Hanns Christian Müller and in which a. a. and Dieter Hildebrandt , Otto Grünmandl and Gisela Schneeberger participated.
Polt became known to a larger audience through his twelve-part sketch series Fast wia in real life . His partner in these programs produced by Bayerischer Rundfunk and broadcast for the first time in 1979 was Gisela Schneeberger. This was followed (also in collaboration with Hanns-Christian Müller) films such as Kehraus , One speaks German and Germanikus .
In 1979, a manuscript by Polt for the program Einwurf aus der Kulisse was cut by the editors of ZDF by some critical passages about Friedrich Zimmermann ("Old Oath Hand"). Polt reciprocated a year later at the awarding of the German Cabaret Prize, which was broadcast by ZDF. Since he had again been forbidden to mention Zimmermann, he filled the 10 minutes allotted to him as the prizewinner for a speech by remaining silent and only sporadically pointing out how many minutes of his speaking time had already passed. Also in 1980 he appeared as a guest in the first episode of The Windshield Wiper , where he again referred to the dispute with ZDF. He spoke about satire on television and quoted the program director as saying, "The satire should not be excessive in reflecting reality."
In his roles, Polt often plays the narrow-minded and less reflective citizen who expresses his opinion with great ease. He also likes to make use of certain clichés: the intolerance of Germans (“tolerance is not a German term”), German xenophobia (“the Asians don't dirty”). But intellectuals, the nouveau riche, civil servants and politicians are also pointedly portrayed by him.
Polt performed many of his stage appearances together with the Biermösl Blosn .
In 1990 he worked together with Biermösl Blosn on the Toten Hosen album Auf dem Kreuzzug ins Glück . At the end of 2005 he toured with Die Toten Hosen and Biermösl Blosn through various theaters and opera houses and played the Abvent program under the direction of Hanns Christian Müller . On the occasion of his 70th birthday, the Literaturhaus Munich staged an exhibition from March 2 to July 15, 2012 with the title Braucht's des ?! - Gerhard Polt for his 70th (curator: Sandra Wiest).
Prices
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- 1975: Culture Prize of the City of Munich
- 1980: German cabaret award in the cabaret category
- 1980: Ernst Hoferichter Prize
- 1981: Ludwig Thoma Medal from the City of Munich
- 1981: Adolf Grimme Prize with bronze for Fast wia im real life (together with Hanns Christian Müller and Gisela Schneeberger)
- 1983: Adolf Grimme Prize with silver for windshield wipers (together with Dieter Hildebrandt and Gisela Schneeberger)
- 1984: German Actor Award
- 1984: German film award for the screenplay by Kehraus , together with Hanns Christian Müller and Carlo Fedier
- 1984: Ernst Lubitsch Prize for Kehraus
- 1989: Golden gong for Fast wia in real life together with Gisela Schneeberger and Hanns Christian Müller
- 1992: Morenhovener Lupe
- 1995: Ybbs joker
- 1997: Swiss Cabaret Prize Cornichon
- 2000: Göttingen Elch for his life's work
- 2001: Jean Paul Prize for the recognition of the entire literary work.
- 2002: Heimito von Doderer Literature Prize
- 2002: Prix Pantheon - Special Price Reif & Crazy
- 2004: Peace Stream Prize
- 2005: Unveiling of a star in the Mainz Walk of Fame of the cabaret in front of the lower house in Mainz by Federal Chancellor Gerhard Schröder
- 2005: Arosa Schneestern , audience award of the Arosa Humor Festival
- 2006: Kassel Literature Prize for Grotesque Humor
- 2007: Great Karl Valentin Prize
- 2007: Upper Bavarian Culture Prize
- 2007: Honorary award from the Tegtmeier Heirs competition
- 2008: Bavarian poet thaler
- 2009: Ernst Toller Prize
- 2010: Goldene Berta, Eifel Culture Days audience award
- 2010: Bavarian Cabaret Prize (Honorary Prize)
- 2012: Arosa Humor Filler , Jury Prize of the Arosa Humor Festival
- 2012: Bavarian Culture Prize (special prize)
- 2016: Unterföhringer Mohr (bronze)
- 2017: Bavarian TV Prize , Honorary Prize of the Bavarian Prime Minister
- 2017: Goldene Berta, audience award Eifel-Kulturtage, with the Well brothers, 2nd place
- 2019: Salzburg bull - bull of honor for life's work
- 2019: Cultural Prize of Honor from the City of Munich
- 2020: Markgräfler Gutedel Prize
Works
Discography
Sorted by year of production or first publication.
- As if one were a badger in his den (radio play) - CD (1976)
- The Erwin I - CD (1977)
- D 'Anni said it ... - CD (1979)
- Leberkäs' Hawaii - CD (1981)
- Kehraus (radio play) - double CD (1981/1999)
- Almost like in real life - CD (1981)
- iA Deutelmoser - CD (1985)
- Freibank Bayern , with the Biermösl Blosn CD (1987, new 2007)
- Kinderdämmerung - CD (1996)
- The Classics - CD (1997)
- The Location Germany - CD (1997)
- Rafael Schmitz the Pommfritz - CD (1997)
- Attack on Spiritual Man - CD (1998)
- Gerhard Polt reads rascal stories - CD (1998)
- And who pays for it? - CD (2000)
- Abfent, Abfent ...! - CD (2001)
- The whole world and in general , with Otto Grünmandl - CD (2002)
- The unknown Valentin , with Gisela Schneeberger and Biermösl Blosn - CD (2002)
- Cabaret story (s) - 2 CDs (contains the radio play As if one were a badger in his building , 1981, and a portrait of Gerhard Polt by Inge Kurtz , 2002)
- Kinderdämmerung - New Edition - CD (2003)
- Gerhard Polt - Gerhard Polt - DVD (2003)
- Bühnen-Box, the best numbers - 3 CDs + 1 DVD (2004)
- Gerhard Polt - Gerhard Polt 2 - DVD (2004)
- Gerhard Polt - Almost like in real life - 5 DVDs (2005)
- Hundskrüppel - apprenticeship of a malefactor - CD (10/2005)
- Gerhard Polt, Biermösl Blosn - Bayern Open - DVD (02/2006)
- Gerhard Polt, Biermösl Blosn - Tschurangrati - DVD (04/2006)
- Gerhard Polt, Biermösl Blosn - Obatzt Is / Crème Bavaroise - DVD (04/2006)
- It's okay - anyway - yes my , with Eckhard Henscheid - CD (2006)
- A human pig - CD (12/2006)
- Stoiber's Legacy - CD (09/2007)
- Gerhard Polt, Biermösl Blosn - Open Execution - DVD (04/2008)
- Apocalypses - CD (11/2008)
- Gerhard Polt, Biermösl Blosn - Jubilee - CD (10/2009)
- Merry happiness - Christmas CD + DVD (10/2010) together with the Well children
- Gerhard Polt, Biermösl Blosn - Respect: 30 years of Gerhard Polt and Biermösl Blosn - DVD (11/2011)
- Gerhard Polt & Ardhi Engl - 2 CDs (11/2013) and DVD (11/2013)
- Since fahrma never go - 2 CDs (07/2015)
- A Scheene Leich - CD (10/2015) with the Well siblings
- Who is we? - 2 CDs (12/2017)
- Kasperl and the Wachtelkönig - 2 CDs (12/2017)
- Schee was it - CD (09/2018)
Filmography
- 1979–1987: Almost like in real life (TV series)
- 1980: Rosi and the big city
- 1982: Monaco Franze (TV)
- 1983: Our Neighbors, the Baltas (TV series)
- 1983: Sweeping out
- 1983: The Mayor of Moscow
- 1987: German is spoken
- 1991: Waiter!
- 2003: "Poltrait" - Gerhard Polt? One of the greats of the German cultural scene . Film portrait with and about Gerhard Polt, by Ute Casper
- 2004: Tschurangrati (live recording from 1993)
- 2004: Germanikus
- 2012: “Der Herr Polt” - Is it you or isn't it? , Film portrait with and about Gerhard Polt, by Ernst Eisenbichler in collaboration with Johannes Roßteuscher, on the occasion of his 70th birthday
- 2013: And Äktschn!
Fonts
- ÖHA and afterwards with gratitude ... with Hanns Christian Müller, Brehm , Feldafing 1979, ISBN 3-921763-64-9
- Almost like in real life , Volume 1, with Hanns Christian Müller, Friedl Brehm, Feldafing 1982
- Almost like in real life , Volume 2, with Hanns Christian Müller, Brehm, Feldafing 1983, ISBN 3-921763-81-9
- Take a look , with Hanns Christian Müller, Haffmans , 1984
- Die Exoten , with Hanns Christian Müller, Haffmans, 1985
- Let's go to the Wies'n - the Munich Oktoberfest , with Hanns Christian Müller and photographs by Thomas Klinger u. Giosanna Crivelli . Thiemig Verlag, Munich 1985. ISBN 3-521-04168-9
- Yes, my , with Hanns Christian Müller, Haffmans, 1987
- Cannibals and other delicacies . Haffmans, 1997
- Rafael Schmitz the Pommfritz , with pictures by Michael Sowa , Kein & Aber , Zurich 1999
- Closed today due to death . No & But, Zurich 2001
- Circus Maximus . The collected work. Kein & Aber, Zurich 2002. Updated new edition 2015, ISBN 978-3-0369-5935-1
- We'll never go there . Vacation impressions. No & Buts, 2003
- In the shadow of the goose . No & Buts, 2003
- Strong pieces (cookbook, together with Lothar Eiermann ). Swiridoff, 2003
- Dog cripple . No & But, 2004, ISBN 978-3-0369-5923-8
- Clear the ring! . Monologues and dialogues (Reclam, with Hanns Christian Müller, 2007), ISBN 978-3-1501-8349-6
- Dirty bagage . With illustrations by Reiner Zimnik . No & But, Zurich 2008, 120 pp
- Uh! Little Oktoberfest and local history , with illustrations by Volker Kriegel . Kein & Aber, Zurich 2011, ISBN 978-3-0369-5620-6
- Gerhard Polt; Herlinde Koelbl (Ed.): Gerhard Polt Library . Works in 10 volumes, with an accompanying book. Kein & Aber, Zurich 2012, ISBN 978-3-0369-5630-5 (anniversary edition for the 70th birthday)
- Children's training , history. Kein & Aber, Zurich 2013, ISBN 978-3-0369-5904-7
- The great pole , a conversation dictionary. Ed .: Claudia Pichler. Kein & Aber, Zurich 2017, ISBN 978-3-0369-5763-0
Plays
- The exotic ones (Hanns Christian Müller, Gerhard Polt). Residenztheater Munich, 1985
- Tschurangrati (Hanns Christian Müller, Gerhard Polt, Hans Well). First performance May 2, 1993 in the theater of the Münchner Kammerspiele
- Obatzt is - Crème Bavaroise (Gerhard Polt and the Biermösl Blosn). First performance in April 2002 at the Cuvilliés Theater in Munich
- Open execution - a state theater (Gerhard Polt and the Biermösl Blosn). First performance April 28, 2006 in the Residenztheater in Munich
- Eczema Homo (Gerhard Polt and the Well brothers). World premiere on February 7, 2015 in the Schauspielhaus of the Münchner Kammerspiele.
Radio plays
- As if you were a badger in your den (with Jürgen Geers, Hessischer Rundfunk, 1976)
literature
- Gerd Holzheimer : Polt. Biography. LangenMüller, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-7844-3287-8 .
- Claudia Pichler : Strangeness in Gerhard Polt , dissertation LMU Munich 2017, self-published 2017, ISBN 978-3-00-057675-1 .
Web links
- Literature by and about Gerhard Polt in the catalog of the German National Library
- Gerhard Polt in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Website about the TV skits by Gerhard Polt
- Gerhard Polt in the Bavarian literature portal (project of the Bavarian State Library )
- In an interview with Jörg Steinleitner , HörbuchMagazin 2006 / I
- Numerous current photos by Gerhard Polt (July 2009)
- SZ-Magazin 47/2011: Gerhard Polt talks about boredom
- Gerhard Polt, cabaret artist and actor in one to one. The talk , BR2 radio interview on April 14, 2014; Repeat on May 7, 2017
Individual evidence
- ^ Gerd Holzheimer : Polt . Langen-Müller, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-7844-3287-8 , p. 21, books.google.de
- ^ Gerd Holzheimer : Polt . Langen-Müller, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-7844-3287-8 , p. 42 f.
- ↑ https://www.zeit.de/2012/19/Polt-Geburtstag
- ↑ https://www.nzz.ch/article849DH-1.389327
- ↑ https://www.mainpost.de/ueberregional/kulturwelt/kultur/70-Geburtstag-Wenn-es-Grossmeister-Gerhard-Polt-menscheln-laesst;art3809,6771817
- ↑ Paved with scissors . In: Der Spiegel . No. 18 , 1980, pp. 255, 257 ( online ). Quote: "One shouldn't laugh at CSU Zimmermann: ZDF removed allusions to 'Old Oath Hand' in the cabaret show 'Einwurf aus der Kulisse'."
- ↑ Original article at Kleinkunstpreis (Youtube)
- ↑ Elke Reinhard: Why is cabaret called comedy today? Lit Verlag, Berlin 2006, ISBN 3-8258-9231-X , p. 99 (also dissertation, University of Mannheim 2005; Google Books ).
- ↑ Alois Feusi: At home in the Burgtheater and in the beer tent. In: nzz.ch. December 4, 2015, accessed October 14, 2018 .
- ↑ This spelling is actually correct. It is the Bavarian form of the bladder and does not designate the storage organ, but a group or clique.
- ↑ https://www.literaturhaus-muenchen.de/ausstellung/brauchs-des/ accessed on March 7, 2020
- ↑ Olten Cabaret Days: Previous winners ( Memento of the original from March 24, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
- ^ Winner of the Jean Paul Prize. ( Memento of the original from June 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Bavarian State Ministry for Education and Culture, Science and Art
- ↑ Arosa Humor Festival, brilliant finale . Südostschweiz.ch; Retrieved December 26, 2012.
- ↑ The "Salzburger Stier 2019" goes to Lisa Eckhart . OTS announcement of October 17, 2018, accessed October 18, 2018.
- ↑ https://ru.muenchen.de/2019/226/Kultureller-Ehrenpreis-der-Stadt-Muenchen-2019-an-Gerhard-Polt-88495
- ↑ Gerhard Polt receives Baden wine award
- ↑ Tschurangrati in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- ↑ The vital resigned man turns 70 . ( Memento from May 7, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Portrait on Bavarian television
- ↑ Clear yes to no . In: Süddeutsche Zeitung , August 14, 2008; Review.
- ↑ From a scientific point of view - Frau Doktor Polt , discussion in the SZ on November 17, 2017, accessed June 22, 2018
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Polt, Gerhard |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Bavarian cabaret artist |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 7, 1942 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Munich |