Hamburg-Bergedorf

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Coat of arms of Bergedorf
Coat of arms of Hamburg
Bergedorf
district of Hamburg
Neuwerk → zu Bezirk Hamburg-Mitte Duvenstedt Wohldorf-Ohlstedt Mellingstedt Bergstedt Volksdorf Rahlstedt Hummelsbüttel Poppenbüttel Sasel Wellingsbüttel Steilshoop Bramfeld Farmsen-Berne Eilbek Marienthal Wandsbek Tonndorf Jenfeld Moorfleet Allermöhe Neuallermöhe Spadenland Tatenberg Billwerder Lohbrügge Ochsenwerder Reitbrook Kirchwerder Neuengamme Altengamme Curslack Bergedorf Neuland Gut Moor Rönneburg Langenbek Wilstorf Harburg Sinstorf Marmstorf Eißendorf Heimfeld Hausbruch Neugraben-Fischbek Moorburg Francop Altenwerder Neuenfelde Cranz Rissen Sülldorf Blankenese Iserbrook Osdorf Lurup Nienstedten Othmarschen Groß Flottbek Ottensen Altona-Altstadt Altona-Nord Sternschanze Bahrenfeld Schnelsen Niendorf Eidelstedt Stellingen Lokstedt Hoheluft-West Eimsbüttel Rotherbaum Harvestehude Langenhorn Fuhlsbüttel Ohlsdorf Alsterdorf Groß Borstel Hohenfelde Dulsberg Barmbek-Nord Barmbek-Süd Uhlenhorst Hoheluft-Ost Eppendorf Winterhude Veddel Kleiner Grasbrook Steinwerder Wilhelmsburg Waltershof Finkenwerder St. Pauli Neustadt Hamburg-Altstadt HafenCity St. Georg Hammerbrook Borgfelde Hamm Rothenburgsort Billbrook Horn Billstedt Land Niedersachsen Land Schleswig-HolsteinLocation in Hamburg
About this picture
Coordinates 53 ° 29 ′ 0 ″  N , 10 ° 13 ′ 0 ″  E Coordinates: 53 ° 29 ′ 0 ″  N , 10 ° 13 ′ 0 ″  E
height 2  m above sea level NHN
surface 10.3 km²
Residents 35,796 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density 3475 inhabitants / km²
Post Code 21 ...
prefix 040
district Bergedorf
Transport links
Highway A25
Federal road B5 B207
Regional train RE1Hamburg RE1.svg
S-Bahn Hamburg S2Hamburg S2.svg S21Hamburg S21.svg
Source: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein

Bergedorf ( Low German : Bardbod ) is a district of the Bergedorf district of the same name in Hamburg . The district forms the cultural and economic center of the district.

geography

Bergedorf is located in the south-east of Hamburg, directly on the border with Wentorf and Reinbek in Schleswig-Holstein . The district is traversed by the Bille and is located on or partly on the Geestrücken at the Elbe glacial valley .

Today's district largely covers the area of ​​the formerly independent town of Bergedorf . Only the Nettelnburg , Neuallermöhe-Ost and Bergedorf-West areas to the west of the Bille were not part of the urban area at the time.

On January 1, 2011, the new housing estate Neu-Allermöhe Ost, which was built in 1982, was assigned to the newly formed Neuallermöhe district . At the same time, the border to the Allermöhe district to the south of Bergedorf was straightened along federal motorway 25 and the Alt-Nettelnburg settlement was assigned to Bergedorf and the border to Billwerder to the west was slightly changed .

Surname

The name refers to the location on the Geesthang and the difference in altitude to the neighboring flat Vier- and Marschlanden , although Bergedorf is strictly speaking not on any mountain. The Saxon settlers, who probably lived here before the year 1000, were called Berger . In the course of history, various variations of the name were used for the town, for example Bergidorpe around 1162 , also Bergirdorpe and Bergerdorp , 1275 Berjerdorp and 1349 Berghdorpe .

history

statistics

  • Minor quota: 17.3% [Hamburg average: 16.3% (2017)].
  • Old age quota: 20.0% [Hamburg average: 18.2% (2017)].
  • Proportion of foreigners: 14.9% [Hamburg average: 17.1% (2017)].
  • Unemployment rate: 5.3% [Hamburg average: 5.2% (2017)].

The average income per taxpayer in Bergedorf is 35,049 euros annually (2013), the Hamburg average is 39,054 euros.

politics

Bergedorf town hall, seat of the district office and the district assembly

For the elections for the Hamburg citizenship , the Bergedorf district belongs to the Bergedorf constituency , which includes the entire district. The 2020 citizenship election led to the following result in the district

  • SPD : 41.9% (−7.7)
  • GREEN : 16.9% (+8.4)
  • CDU : 15.2% (−2.9)
  • AfD : 7.9% (+0.4)
  • DIE LINKE : 7.3% (+0.5)
  • FDP : 4.1% (−1.06)
  • Others: 6.7% (+ 3.0%)

Culture and sights

Listed buildings

Former grain water mill, laid out in 1208 during the construction of Billestaudamm (today: Alte Holstenstrasse), new construction in 1839. In 1868, increased for grain storage, in operation until 1939. 1974 simplified new building

  • Gasthof City of Hamburg

  • Historic harbor crane on the Serrahn

  • Bergedorf water tower

  • Sachsentor pedestrian zone

  • Fountain on Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz with the Kaiser Wilhelm Monument in the background

Natural monuments

The Bergedorfer Gehölz is a forest of around two square kilometers between the Hamburg district of Bergedorf and the Holstein community of Wentorf .

Cemeteries in Bergedorf

Former cemeteries in Bergedorf :

Museum train

The Geesthachter Eisenbahn e. V. maintains a museum railway operation on the Bergedorf-Geesthacht railway line on six weekends a year .

Observatory

The Hamburg observatory , which was built on the Gojenberg in 1909 and inaugurated in 1912, is an important historical astronomical research facility. A visitor center with an attached café has been open since March 26, 2011. Here the observatory regularly offers public sky observations, lectures and courses.

theatre

There are two permanent theaters in Bergedorf.

The Haus im Park meeting center in Hamburg-Bergedorf promotes active lifestyle choices for people aged 50 and over with offers for education, health, leisure and personal commitment. The Haus im Park theater is affiliated .

  • Gasthof City of Hamburg

  • Historic harbor crane on the Serrahn

  • Bergedorf water tower

  • Sachsentor pedestrian zone

  • Fountain on Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz with the Kaiser Wilhelm Monument in the background

Natural monuments

The Bergedorfer Gehölz is a forest of around two square kilometers between the Hamburg district of Bergedorf and the Holstein community of Wentorf .

Cemeteries in Bergedorf

Former cemeteries in Bergedorf :

Museum train

The Geesthachter Eisenbahn e. V. maintains a museum railway operation on the Bergedorf-Geesthacht railway line on six weekends a year .

Observatory

The Hamburg observatory , which was built on the Gojenberg in 1909 and inaugurated in 1912, is an important historical astronomical research facility. A visitor center with an attached café has been open since March 26, 2011. Here the observatory regularly offers public sky observations, lectures and courses.

theatre

There are two permanent theaters in Bergedorf.

The Haus im Park meeting center in Hamburg-Bergedorf promotes active lifestyle choices for people aged 50 and over with offers for education, health, leisure and personal commitment. The Haus im Park theater is affiliated .

The Theater Am Neuen Weg is played by the Lohbrügger Bürgerbühne and is located on the site of the old train station . The Lohbrügger Bürgerbühne (LBB) was founded in 1967 as an inclination group in the Lohbrügge Citizens' Association and has been an independent registered association since 1997. The purpose of the LBB is to play the theater, but the preservation and maintenance of the Low German language has top priority. In 1997 the members of LBB were able to fulfill their dream of having their own theater. From the old “rehearsal halls”, the Theater am Neuen Weg was created, initially with 42 seats. Due to the large audience demand, the theater was expanded to 53 seats in summer 2005 and equipped with new seating.

Sports

Billtal Stadium
  • In Bergedorf there is the Billtalstadion, Hamburg's second largest stadium.
  • The Billebad , which was completely rebuilt in 2005, is located in the immediate vicinity of the Bergedorf train station .
  • To Sander Tannen is ASV Bergedorf 85 home. The traditional football department of the club founded FC Bergedorf 85 in July 2009, whose first team plays in the Hamburg Oberliga .
  • The Sportvereinigung Polizei Hamburg has traditionally been active in the Bergedorf sports facilities with its Bergedorf / Lohbrügge department since 1970. Originating from the youth work of accident-damaged children in the SV Hamburg Police , the department is now open to all age groups in various sports.
  • The TSG Bergedorf offers under the motto "We move Bergedorf!" also do sports such as wheelchair dancing .

Economy and Infrastructure

Bergedorf waterworks

economy

In 1899 the waterworks in Billtal went into operation. It pumps around 7,000 tons of water a day from the five wells, which are located at a depth of 53 to 112 meters. In addition to parts of Bergedorf, the supply areas are the neighboring towns of Reinbek and Wentorf. The waterworks was modernized in 1982.

traffic

Rail transport

The Hamburg-Bergedorf long-distance and S-Bahn station is located on the border with the neighboring district of Lohbrügge .

Road traffic

Two federal highways run through the district, federal road 5 and federal road 207 . The B 5 is the former trunk road 5 (FVS 5) and Reichsstraße 5 (R 5) in the direction of Berlin, whose street names from west to east are: Bergedorfer Straße, Holtenklinker Straße, Rothenhauschaussee. The length in the area of ​​the Hamburg-Bergedorf district is about five kilometers. The street name of the B 207 from northeast to southwest is: Wentorfer Strasse. The B 207 ends at the Mohnhof junction on the B 5. The length in the area of ​​the Hamburg-Bergedorf district is about one kilometer.

The Hamburg-Holstein transport company operates local public transport with buses within the Hamburg Transport Association . The central connection point is at Bergedorf train station, where a new central bus station was built at platform level.

Shipping

From the year 1208 the course of the river Bille in the area of ​​today's Hamburg district of Bergedorf was dammed with a weir and the water was fed to the later castle moat. With the outflow to the Elbe , it became possible to carry out transports by water to the port of Hamburg and vice versa. Ultimately, a port facility was built in Bergedorf's town center, locally called "Serrahn". A shipping line offers regular trips and a development association occasionally carries out trips with historical Ewern .

education and Science

Primary schools:

  • Elementary school Nettelnburg
  • Primary school Ochsenwerder
  • Primary School Max-Eichholz-Ring
  • Curslack-Neuengamme primary school
  • Heidhorst primary school
  • Friedrich-Frank-Bogen primary school
  • Mendelstrasse School
  • Elementary school Leuschnerstrasse
  • Primary school Sander Strasse
  • Elementary and district school Kirchwerde
  • Catholic School Bergedorf
  • Ernst-Henning-Strasse School
  • Montessori School Hamburg

District schools:

  • District school Bergedorf
  • District school Lohbrügge
  • District school Kirchwerder
  • District school Richard-Linde-Weg
  • Waldorf School | Rudolf Steiner School Bergedorf (Gr. 1 – Gr. 13)

Gymnasiums:

  • The Hansa-Gymnasium was founded in 1883, but has only been on Hermann-Distel-Strasse since 1914.
  • The Luisen-Gymnasium was founded in 1888 as a private secondary school for girls by Erna Martens and Mathilde Hipp. After the war, the school became a regular high school.
  • Lohbrügge grammar school
  • Bornbrook High School

Universities / adult education

  • Bergedorf University of Applied Sciences

The construction of the University of Applied Sciences on Lohbrügger Kirchstrasse was made possible by funds from the founder, Kurt A. Körber . The courses in industrial engineering (HWI), ecotrophology and natural science technology are offered here. As part of a university reform, the Bergedorf University of Applied Sciences and other institutions became the Hamburg University of Applied Sciences . The Bergedorf University of Applied Sciences became the Life Sciences Faculty . Every autumn, the “Children's University” is organized for young listeners between the ages of eight and twelve.

Personalities

Literature and Sources

  • Franklin Kopitzsch , Daniel Tilgner (Ed.): Hamburg Lexikon. 2nd, revised edition. Zeiseverlag, Hamburg 2000, ISBN 3-9805687-9-2 .
  • Daniel Tilgner (Ed.): Hamburg from Altona to Zollenspieker. The Haspa manual for all districts of the Hanseatic city. Hoffmann and Campe, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-455-11333-8 .
  • Hamburg's street names tell history , Medien-Verlag Schubert, 4th edition, Hamburg 2006, ISBN 3-929229-41-2
  • Hamburg-Bergedorf from the air , Sutton Verlag GmbH, Erfurt 2005, ISBN 3-89702-891-3
  • Lichtwark booklet . Publishing house HB-Werbung, Hamburg-Bergedorf. ISSN  1862-3549 .
  • Alfred Dreckmann: Everything was the same in Bergedorf! - The struggle for the Weimar Republic and workers' resistance to fascism, lock booklet No. 9, publisher: Association of Friends of the Museum for Bergedorf and the Vierlande, Bergedorf 2003

See also

Web links

Commons : Hamburg-Bergedorf (district)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Harald Richert: Bergedorf - an independent city . In: Lichtwark No. 54. Ed. Lichtwark Committee, Bergedorf, 1991. See now: Verlag HB-Werbung, Hamburg-Bergedorf. ISSN  1862-3549 .
  2. ^ Horst Beckershaus: The names of the Hamburg districts. Where do they come from and what they mean , Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-434-52545-9 , p. 18
  3. ↑ Quota of minors in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  4. ↑ Proportion of 65-year-olds and older in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  5. ↑ Proportion of foreigners in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  6. ↑ Unemployment rate in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  7. ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): Hamburg District Profile 2016 (=  NORD.regional . Volume 19 ). 2018, ISSN  1863-9518 ( Online PDF 6.6 MB [accessed February 12, 2018]).
  8. ↑ Maik without time: "... to erect a worthy monument to the founder of the empire." The Kaiser Wilhelm monument in Bergedorf . In: Lichtwark book No. 72, pp. 43–46. HB-Werbung publishing house, Hamburg-Bergedorf, 2007. ISSN  1862-3549 .
  9. ↑ Charlotte Klack-Eitzen: The tombstones at the Church of St. Petri and Pauli. In: Lichtwark booklet No. 75. HB-Werbung publishing house, Hamburg-Bergedorf 2010. ISSN  1862-3549 .
  10. ↑ Website of the Hamburg observatory
  11. ↑ Charlotte Klack-Eitzen: The tombstones at the Church of St. Petri and Pauli. In: Lichtwark booklet No. 75. HB-Werbung publishing house, Hamburg-Bergedorf 2010. ISSN  1862-3549 .
  12. ↑ Website of the Hamburg observatory
  13. ↑ Wheelchair dance at TSG Bergedorf v. 1860 e. V.
  14. ^ Hamburg water , services, water supply, waterworks Bergedorf; Retrieved on March 18, 2010 ( Memento of the original from October 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hamburgwasser.de