Jagodnoye (Kaliningrad, Polessk)
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Jagodnoje
Bittehnen (Biehnendorf (Ostpr.)) Ягодное
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Jagodnoje ( Russian Я́годное , German until 1938 Bittehnen , 1938–1945 Biehnendorf (Eastern Pr.) , Lithuanian Bitėnai ) is a settlement in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Polessk in Polessky District .
Geographical location
Jagodnoje is located 28 kilometers southeast of the district town of Polessk on the federal road A216 (former German Reichsstraße 138 , today also Europastraße 77 ). There is no train connection.
Place name
The name Bittehnen is probably derived from the old Prussian family name Bitene , Bytenne , which represents an education too old Prussian, please “bee” as a professional title “ beekeeper ” or “ Zeidler ”. The spelling of the place name from 1938 on, however, differed from it.
history
The former Bittehnen was before 1945 a very scattered lying village. It belonged to 1945 the District small tree (the place exists no more) in the district Labiau in East Prussia and the District Court District Mehlauken . On June 3, 1938, Bittehnen was renamed to "Biehnendorf (Ostpr.)" For ideological reasons to erase foreign-sounding place names.
In 1945 the place came with the northern East Prussia to the Soviet Union . In 1947 he was given the Russian name Jagodnoye and at the same time was assigned to the village Soviet Zalessovsky selski Sowet in Bolshakovo Rajon . Since 1965 the place belongs to the Polessk Raion . From 2008 to 2016 Jagodnoye belonged to the rural municipality Zalessovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Polessk.
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1910 | 404 |
| 1933 | 379 |
| 1939 | 351 |
| 2002 | 17th |
| 2010 | 22nd |
church
The majority of the population was Bittehnens resp. Biehnendorfs Protestant denomination before 1945 . Parish was the place after Popelken (from 1938 Markthausen , from 1946: Wyssokoje) in the parish of Labiau in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Jagodnoye is in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Bolshakowo , a branch congregation of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
literature
- Vilius Pėteraitis: Mažosios Lietuvos ir Tvankstos vietovardžiai. Jų kilmė ir reikšmė. Mokslo ir enciklopedijų Leidybos institutas, Vilnius 1997, ISBN 5-420-01376-2 ( Foundation of Lithuania Minor: Mažosios Lietuvos Fondo leidiniai 6).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ D. Lange, geographical register of places in East Prussia (2005): Biehnendorf (Ostpr.)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Klein Baum district
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ census data
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
