Krasny Bor (Kaliningrad, Polessk)
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Krasny Bor
Krakau, Peremtienen, to Klein Steindorf and to Skrusdienen (Steinrode) Красный Бор
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Krasny Bor ( Russian Красный Бор , German Krakau, Kr. Labiau , Peremtienen , to Klein Steindorf and to Skrusdienen (Steinrode) ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Polessk in Polessky District .
The districts of Klein Steindorf and Skrusdienen (Steinrode) denote those parts of Klein Steindorf and Skrusdienen / Steinrode that are south of the main left tributary of the Deiminka (Stymbel ditch) . The centers of Klein Steindorf and Skrusdienen / Steinrode belong to Marxowo . The site for Skrusdienen (Steinrode) has been abandoned.
Geographical location
Krasny Bor more than twelve kilometers southeast of the city Polessk (Labiau) on the regional road 27A-014 (ex R514 ) towards Snamensk (Wehlau) . There is a rail connection via the station in Scholochowo (Schelecken / Schlicken) on the Kaliningrad – Sowetsk (Königsberg – Tilsit) railway line .
history
Krakow
The small village, first mentioned as Crackaw in 1498, was incorporated into the newly established district of Schmerberg in 1874 (the place no longer exists today) and until 1945 belonged to the Labiau district in the Königsberg administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . The number of inhabitants was 405 in 1910. It had fallen to 399 by 1933 and was still 387 in 1939.
Peremtienes
The place called Perenthin around 1540 was only a small village until 1945, but at least a brick factory and a windmill (on the road to Krakow) were operated in it. In 1874 it was included in the newly established district of Schmerberg. In 1910, 162 inhabitants were registered in Peremtienen. After the Mörsterei Müllershorst (see below) was incorporated on September 30, 1929, the number of inhabitants rose to 196 by 1933 and was 165 in 1939.
Mullershorst
Until 1929, the Müllershorst forestry was part of the Gertlauken (Forst) estate within the Schmerberg district. On September 30, 1929, Müllershorst was spun off from the Gertlauken (Forst) estate and incorporated into the rural community of Peremtienen (see above).
Krasny Bor
As a result of World War II, Krakow and Peremtienen were annexed to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1947, the two places were combined with those local areas of Klein Steindorf and Skroblienen, which were south of the main left tributary of the Deiminka (Stymbel Graben) , under the Russian name Krasny Bor. At the same time, the place was assigned to the village Soviet Novoderewenski selski Sowet in Polessk Raion . Later he ended up in the Saranski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2016 Krasny Bor belonged to the rural municipality of Saranskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Polessk.
church
With their predominantly Protestant population before 1945 , Krakow and Peremtienen were parish into the parish of the Laukischken Church (today in Russian: Saranskoje). It belonged to the parish of Labiau within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Krasny Bor is in the catchment area of the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Lomonossowka (Permauern , 1938-1946 walls) , a branch of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Krakau
- ↑ a b c Rolf Jehke, district of Schmerberg
- ↑ a b Uli Schubert, community register, district Labiau
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Labiau district (Russian Polessk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Peremtienen
- ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Müllershorst
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947). In this decree Klein Steindorf and Skroblienen are generally mentioned, which were also assigned to the place Marxowo . According to the maps, only the part of Klein Steindorf mentioned here belongs to Krasny Bor. The part of Skroblienen mentioned here, which has since been abandoned, belonged (also) to Marxowo according to the maps.
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
