Novaya Shizn (Kaliningrad)

Federal district	Northwest Russia
Oblast	Kaliningrad
Rajon	Polessk
Founded	1786 (Friedrichswalde)
Earlier names	Friedrichswalde (until 1946); ; ; Klein Domhartenen (before 1820), ; Neu Domhartenen (after 1820), ; Neu Domharthenen (until 1938), ; Kleindomhardtfelde (1938–1946)
population	20 inhabitants ; (as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone	UTC + 2
Telephone code	(+7) 40158
Post Code	238642
License Plate	39, 91
OKATO	27 230 804 012
Geographical location
Coordinates	54 ° 46 ' N , 21 ° 32' E Coordinates: 54 ° 45 '45 " N , 21 ° 31' 49" E
	Location in the western part of Russia
	Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Nowaja Schisn ( Russian Новая Жизнь , German Friedrichswalde, Kreis Labiau , also: Neu Domharthenen , 1938 to 1945 Kleindomhardtfelde ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Polessk in Polessky District .

Geographical location

Novaya Shizn is located 29 kilometers from the district town of Polessk in the extreme eastern corner of the rural municipality of Zalessye and Polessk district. In the west the Russian trunk road A 216 (former German Reichsstrasse 138 , today also Europastrasse 77 ) passes, in the south the Schwenta (Heiligenfließ) meanders . There is no train connection.

history

The place name Nowaja Schisn (in German New Life ) is used today to designate two former colonies that were located on the edge of the former Drusken Forest and from 1883 onwards as belonging to the Drusken Forest Estate : Friedrichswalde , a place consisting of many scattered small farms, and New Domharthenen , which only consisted of a single courtyard. The Drusken forest estate district "Drusken Labiauer Teils, Forst", which was renamed in 1902 to the forest district "Papuschienen, Teil Labiau, Forst" belonged to the Klein Baum district until 1945 (the place no longer exists) in the Labiau district in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province East Prussia .

On September 30, 1929 the colonies of Friedrichswalde and Neu Domharthenen were separated from the Papuschienen forest estate and incorporated into the rural community of Alt Domharthenen. On March 29, 1932, this was renamed “Domharthenen”. But this name was also changed: from June 3 - officially confirmed on July 16 - of the year 1938 the community was called "Domhardtfelde", while the district of Neu Domharthenen was renamed "Kleindomhardtfelde", but the name Friedrichswalde was retained.

Friedrichswalde and Kleindomhardtfelde became part of the Soviet Union in 1945 as parts of the municipality of Domhardtfelde . It must be considered unclear since when these two places were called Novaya Shizn. In 1947 the place Bittkallen (ru. Actually Dalneje ) was possibly incorrectly renamed Novaya Schisn. Novaya Shizn first belonged to the village soviet Vysokovsky in Bolshakovo district and then came to the village soviet Zalessovsky in Polessk district . Since 2008 the place belongs to the rural municipality Zalessovskoye.

church

The population of Friedrichswaldes and Neu Domharthenens (or Kleindomhardtfeldes) were almost without exception of Protestant denomination before 1945 . This resulted in the affiliation to the parish of the Popelken Church (1938 to 1946: Markthausen, today in Russian: Wyssokoje), which was incorporated into the church district of Labiau in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Nowaja Schisn is located in the catchment area of the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Bolschakowo (Groß Skaisgirren , 1938 to 1946 Kreuzingen) , a branch congregation in the church region of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) in the provostry of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) of the Evangelical Lutheran Church European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

↑ КАЛИНИНГРАДСКАЯ область. Региональный атлас. 1: 100,000. Moscow 2008, p. 28.

↑ D. Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia. 2005: Friedrichswalde

↑ D. Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia. 2005: Kleindomhardtfelde

^ Rolf Jehke: Klein Baum district.

↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. “О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области” (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of November 17, 1947: On the renaming of the locations of Kaliningrad Oblast).

↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2

[einwohner_aktuell-1] Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

[2] КАЛИНИНГРАДСКАЯ область. Региональный атлас. 1: 100,000. Moscow 2008, p. 28.

[3] D. Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia. 2005: Friedrichswalde

[4] D. Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia. 2005: Kleindomhardtfelde

[5] Rolf Jehke: Klein Baum district.

[6] Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. “О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области” (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of November 17, 1947: On the renaming of the locations of Kaliningrad Oblast).