Druzhnoye (Kaliningrad, Polessk)

Federal district	Northwest Russia
Oblast	Kaliningrad
Rajon	Polessk
Earlier names	Rütlaucken (around 1539), ; Rudlauken (around 1820), ; Rüdlauken (until 1938), ; Rothöfen (1938–1946)
population	132 inhabitants ; (as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone	UTC + 2
Telephone code	(+7) 40158
Post Code	238632
License Plate	39, 91
OKATO	27 230 816 004
Geographical location
Coordinates	54 ° 53 ' N , 21 ° 3' E Coordinates: 54 ° 52 '32 " N , 21 ° 3' 11" E
	Location in the western part of Russia
	Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Druschnoje ( Russian Дружное , German Rüdlauken , 1938-1945 Rothöfen , and Waldhausen ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the city district Polessk in Polessky District .

Geographical location

Druschnoje is three kilometers northwest of the city of Polessk (Labiau) on the municipal road 27K-393 from Turgenewo (Groß Legitten) via Trudowoi (Steinfeld) to Saliwino (Labagienen / Haffwinkel) on the south bank of the Curonian Lagoon . The nearest train station is the Polessk city railway station on the Kaliningrad – Sovetsk railway line (Königsberg – Tilsit) .

history

Rüdlauken (Rothöfen)

The small Gutsdorf, once called Rüdlauken , was incorporated into the newly established Reikeninken District in 1874 (1938–1945 “Reiken District”, today Russian: Podsobny) and until 1945 belonged to the Labiau district in the Königsberg administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 63 people lived in Rüdlauken.

On September 30, 1928, the three manor districts of Rüdlauken, Steinfeld (today Russian: Trudowoi) and Waldhausen (see below) merged to form the new rural community of Rüdlauken. The inhabitants of the so-enlarged municipality was in 1933 a total of 115 and 1939 amounted to 126. On June 3, 1938 (with official confirmation of 16 July 1938) Rüdlauken in "Rothöfen" was renamed .

Waldhausen

Waldhausen was a small estate village. It was assigned to the Reikeninken district in 1874 . In 1910, 42 residents were registered there. In 1928 Waldhausen came to the rural community of Rüdlauken (see above).

Druzhnoye

As a result of the war, Rüdlauken (Rothöfen) and Waldhausen with northern East Prussia became part of the Soviet Union . In 1950 the two places were combined under the Russian name Druzhnoye and this place was assigned to the village soviet Mordowski selski Sowet, later called Tjuleninski selski Sowet , in the Polessk district . From 2008 to 2016 Druzhnoye belonged to the rural municipality of Turgenevskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Polessk.

church

The population of Rüdlauke resp. Before 1945 Rothöfens and Waldhausens were almost without exception Protestant denominations. The village was thus in the parish of the church Groß Legitten (today Russian: Turgenewo), which belonged to the parish of Labiau in the church province of East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union . The relationship between Druzhnoye and the current Church of Turgenevo has been restored since a new Evangelical Lutheran congregation was formed there in the 1990s. It is a subsidiary of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
↑ Location information according to D. LANGE, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005) - Rothöfen. In: bildarchiv-ostpreussen.de. Retrieved March 8, 2018 .
↑ ^a ^b Reiken district. In: Territorial changes in Germany and German administered areas 1874-1945 (territorial.de). Rolf Jehke, February 19, 2002, accessed April 28, 2018 .
↑ ^a ^b Uli Schubert, community register, district Labiau
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Labiau district (Russian Polessk). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)

[einwohner_aktuell-1] Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

[2] Location information according to D. LANGE, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005) - Rothöfen. In: bildarchiv-ostpreussen.de. Retrieved March 8, 2018 .

[Jehke-3] Reiken district. In: Territorial changes in Germany and German administered areas 1874-1945 (territorial.de). Rolf Jehke, February 19, 2002, accessed April 28, 2018 .

[ulis-4] Uli Schubert, community register, district Labiau

[5] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Labiau district (Russian Polessk). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[6] The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)