List of those coming to the Knights Templar

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Cross of the Knights Templar
The branches of the Knights Templar in Europe around 1300

The Knights Templar had in the Middle Ages many coming in which members of religious orders lived. The coming ones served not least to finance the fight of the knights of the order against the Muslims. As in other orders, the branches were grouped in regional provinces.

Armenia

Belgium

Germany

Komturhof Tempelhof (1983)

Berlin / Brandenburg

Bavaria

Lower Saxony

Rhineland-Palatinate

Saxony-Anhalt

Thuringia

France

Alsace

  • Bergheim (1220-1312), Department Haut-Rhin, fell to the Johanniter

Italy

At the site of today's Al-Aqsa Mosque on the Temple Mount , where the Basilica of St. Mary stood from 530-614 , the first headquarters of the Knights Templar was located until 1187 .

Israel / Palestine

Quartschen Templar Church

Poland

Neumark

Lower Silesia

Upper Silesia

  • Sobischowitz (German Petersdorf ), today in Polish Szobiszowice near Gliwice (German Gleiwitz )

Pomerania

West Pomerania

Chapel of the former Rörchen Templar Commandery.

Portugal

Scotland

Switzerland

In today's Switzerland there were only two commanderies: the commandery of La Chaux (Cossonay) attested from 1223 and that of Geneva (Quartier de Rive), first mentioned in 1277. Other religious houses were subordinate to them, the so-called écarts v. a. in Cologny, Bénex (Gem. Prangins) and Entremont (Gem. Yvonand). All of these branches belonged to the Ballei (or Preceptory) Burgundy, a sub-province of the province of France. After the abolition of the order in 1312, its goods came to the order of the Hospital of St. John in Jerusalem (Johanniter). As a result, La Chaux became a Hospitaller Commandery and ownership of the Geneva Commandery passed to the Hospitallers in Compesières. Literature - HS IV / 7, 531-550 - Prier et combattre: dictionnaire européen des ordres militaires au Moyen Age, 2009, 889 f., 896-902

Spain

Templar castle in Ponferrada , Spain, which was built in the 12./13. Century on the edge of the Way of St. James and also served to protect the pilgrims .

Syria

  • Safitha (Castel-Blanc)
  • Tartus

Czech Republic

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Templar Lexicon of the University of Hamburg (letter G)
  2. ↑ Heimann et al., Pp. 1275-1288.
  3. ↑ Heimann et al., 805-815.
  4. ↑ a b c d Dieter J. White : Templer in the historical lexicon of Bavaria
  5. ↑ a b c d e f Templerlexikon der Universität Hamburg (letter B)
  6. ↑ Templar Lexicon of the University of Hamburg (letter E)
  7. ↑ a b c d e Templerlexikon der Universität Hamburg (letter S)
  8. ↑ a b c d e f Templerlexikon der Universität Hamburg (letter T)
  9. ↑ a b c Templerlexikon der Universität Hamburg. Templar possessions on medieval German territory
  10. ^ Templerhaus Kirchheim , entry in the Templerlexikon of the University of Hamburg, pdf
  11. ↑ Heino Möhring: The Coming of the Templars to Breisig . In: Heimatjahrbuch 1997 , Ahrweiler district, Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler 1997, p. 51f
  12. ↑ a b c Templar Lexicon of the University of Hamburg (letter H)
  13. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Templerlexikon der Universität Hamburg (letter M)
  14. ↑ a b c Templerlexikon der Universität Hamburg (letter R)
  15. ↑ a b Templerlexikon der Universität Hamburg (letter O)
  16. ↑ Templar Lexicon of the University of Hamburg (letter W)
  17. ↑ a b c Templar Lexicon of the University of Hamburg (letter A)
  18. ↑ Valérie Bessey: Les commanderies de l'hôpital en Picardie au temps des chevaliers de Rhodes: 1309-1522 . Études & communication, Millau 2005, ISBN 978-2-9117-2237-0
  19. ↑ a b c d e Templar Lexicon of the University of Hamburg (letter P)
  20. ↑ Heimann et al., Pp. 1107-1110.
  21. ↑ Baden-Württemberg Library Service Center , pdf
  22. ↑ Heimann et al., Pp. 991-1018.
  23. ↑ Heimann et al., Pp. 1338-1344.
  24. ↑ Heimann et al., Pp. 543-550.
  25. ^ Bernard Andenmatten: Templer. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .