Myslin
| Myslin | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Písek | ||||
| Area : | 417 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 32 ' N , 14 ° 2' E | ||||
| Height: | 439 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 99 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 398 04 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Mirovice - Myslín | ||||
| Railway connection: | Protivín – Zdice | ||||
| Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Josef Vaněček (as of 2013) | ||||
| Address: | Myslín 58 398 04 Čimelice |
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| Municipality number: | 549614 | ||||
| Website : | www.myslin-obec.cz | ||||
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Myslín (German Mislin ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located two kilometers northwest of Mirovice and belongs to the Okres Písek .
geography
Myslín is located in the Central Bohemian hill country. The village is located below the confluence of the Hrádecký creek in the Vlčava valley . The Protivín – Zdice railway runs through the village . State road I / 19 runs to the west between Březnice and Mirovice. The Myslínek ( Wojenitzberg , 492 m) and the Ohařská hora (518 m) rise to the northeast , the Šibená (484 m) to the east, the Háj (516 m) to the southeast, the Holý vrch (513 m) to the southwest, and the Čihadlo to the west (515 m) and in the northwest the Rampaška (516 m) and the Šance ( Schwedenschanze , 512 m).
Neighboring towns are Stražiště , Dobrá Voda and Nestrašovice in the north, Řejvodův Mlýn, Ohař, Boješice and Zalužany in the northeast, Šerkov in the east, Lety , Horosedly and Mirovice in the southeast, Urbanův Mlýn, Na Návrší, Podskochovice and Pláškovice in the south Draheničky, Holy Vrch and Drahenice in the southwest, Simínský Mlýn and Hudčice in the west and Počaply , Počapelský Mlýn, Lhotka, Na Drahách, Na Pazdernách, Zámecký okres, Březnice and Bor in the northwest.
history
It is believed that in the Vlčava valley, as in other South Bohemian rivers, from the 10th century BC Was started with the gold soap. Archaeological finds show that the area has been settled since the Slav period. On the hill Šance above the confluence of the Mlýnský potok and Vlčava rivers there was the Slavic Bozeň Castle in the early Middle Ages , which was the center of the Bozeň region. On December 17, 1239, the village of Mizlin was named in a certificate of ownership of King Wenceslas I for the Kladruby Monastery , but it is not certain whether this refers to Myslín.
Myslín probably only emerged in the 14th century after the Myslín fortress was built from an outer bailey and later fortress courtyard. Their owners were the Lords of Myslín in the 14th and 15th centuries. The original village was on the left side of the Vlčava opposite the fortress. In 1532 the Vladiken Laubsky von Lub ( Loubský z Lub ) inherited the knight seat Myslín. In 1572 the estate belonged to the brothers Johann and Ignaz Laubsky von Lub, who also owned Zalužany . Up until the Thirty Years War, the Laubsky von Lub managed the estate at a profit and lived in prosperity. The Laubsky family could no longer recover from the consequences of the war and became increasingly indebted. The Laubsky von Lub held the estate until 1668, the last owner of this family from 1660 was Adam Ignaz Laubsky von Lub. On December 20, 1679, Johann Christian Fürst von Eggenberg bought the Myslín estate and added it to the Worlik family fideikommiss . After the male line of Eggenberg died out in 1717, the Schwarzenberg family inherited their property in 1719 .
In 1837 the Mislin estate included the villages of Mislin and Stražissť ( Stražiště ) as well as five houses from Plischkowitz ( Plíškovice ) and one house from Sochowitz ( Sochovice ). The village of Mislin consisted of 39 houses with 339 inhabitants, including an Israelite family. In the village there was a small manorial castle, a meierhof, an inn and a mill. The single-layer Straž / w podacých ( Na Drahách and Na Pazdernách ) and the Rustikalhof Lhota or Podskaly ( Lhotka ) lay aside, consisting of five scattered houses . The parish and school location was Mirowitz . Until the middle of the 19th century, the Mislin estate formed part of the Worlik Fideikommissherrschaft including the allodial goods Zalužan, Zbenitz and Bukowan.
After the abolition of patrimonial was Myslín / Mislin 1850 Part of the municipality Lety in the district administration and the judicial district Písek Miro joke. Between 1873 and 1875 the Protivín – Zdice railway line was built on the right side of the Vlčava below the fortress . In the following time, new houses were built around the train station, so that today the greater part of Myslín lies to the right of the Vlčava. In 1887 Myslín and Stražiště broke away from Lety and formed the municipality of Myslín. In the course of the land reform, the Myslín estate, which belonged to the large estate of the Schwarzenbergs, was parceled out between 1923 and 1924, the remainder of the estate fell to the Czechoslovak state. The district Stražiště was renamed to Počaply in 1952 at his own request . The Myslín train station was closed in 1971. On January 1st, 1988 Myslín was incorporated into Mirovice. On March 1, 1992 Myslín broke away from Mirovice and formed its own municipality. Since 2008 the community has had a coat of arms and a banner.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Myslín. The single-layer Lhotka belongs to Myslín.
Attractions
- Feste Myslín, the Renaissance portal from 1595 shows the coat of arms of the Laubsky von Lub. It is one of the cultural monuments of the Okres Písek
- Wayside shrine to the west behind the fortress at the former cowshed
- Wayside shrine on the dirt road northwest behind the fortress
- Wayside shrine at house number 17
- Bell tower
- Several wayside crosses
- Mirovice Jewish cemetery, south of the village opposite the Urbanův mlýn mill
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9 Budweiser Kreis, 1840, p. 66
