Osek u Milevska
Osek | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Jihočeský kraj | |||
District : | Písek | |||
Area : | 529 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 49 ° 27 ' N , 14 ° 18' E | |||
Height: | 451 m nm | |||
Residents : | 144 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 399 01 | |||
License plate : | C. | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Milevsko - Květov | |||
Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 1 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Pavel Procházka (as of 2013) | |||
Address: | Osek 38 399 01 Milevsko 1 |
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Municipality number: | 598828 | |||
Website : | www.osek.eu |
Osek , until 1924 Vosek (German Wosek ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers west of Milevsko and belongs to the Okres Písek .
geography
Osek is located in the valley of the Osecký creek in the Milevská pahorkatina, which is part of the Central Bohemian hill country. The Hruštice forest with the Květovská obora game reserve extends to the south. The Hůrky (503 m) rise to the north, the Zvíkovec (542 m) to the east, the Karlův vrch ( Buchenberg , 535 m) to the south, the Chumelák (489 m) to the southwest and the Chlum (552 m) and the Holý vrch to the northwest (490 m).
Neighboring towns are Chlumek in the north, Zbelítov in the northeast, Milevsko , Kamenný Kříž and Hajda in the east, Líšnice and Rukáveč in the southeast, Pazderna and Tyrolský Dům in the south, Hamr, Květov , Svatý Jan and Kučeř in the southwest, Pazdoverna, Chlum and Jickoverna in the west as well as Velká and Laciny in the northwest.
history
Osek belonged to the Premonstratensian Monastery of Mühlhausen probably since the 13th century . The monastery was destroyed by the Hussites on April 23, 1420 , and all documents were lost. Then the Klingenberg burgrave Jan Hájek von Hodětín struck the orphaned monastery property of the royal rule Klingenberg. After the Hussites besieged Klingenberg Castle in 1430, King Sigismund pledged the rule to Ulrich II von Rosenberg in 1431 because he feared that his burgrave Kunata Kapléř would soon overflow to the rebels.
The first written mention of Osek comes from the year 1469. Heinrich V. von Rosenberg , who had taken over the indebted rule in 1472, sold a quarter of the properties of the House of Rosenberg on September 28, 1473 , including the Klingenberger Pfand, to his cousin Bohuslav V . from Schwanberg . After Christoph von Schwanberg died in 1534, the Klingenberg estates were divided up in 1540, with his second eldest son Johann von Schwanberg receiving the rule of Mühlhausen . In addition to Osek u. a. also the villages of Stehlovice , Bilina , Branice , Křižanov , Květov , Rukáveč, Velká, Veselíčko and Kučeř . Johann von Schwanberg had a fortress built in Květov. After his death, his widow inherited the fortress Květov with the surrounding villages, the subsequent owner was her son Christoph von Schwanberg. On September 4, 1612 Georg Ehrenreich von Schwanberg u. a. the villages Kučeř, Květov, Jickovice, Velká, Rukáveč, Stehlovice, Jetětice, Branice, Osek, Vůsí and Červená nad Vltavou to Georg von Schwanberg auf Worlik , who slammed them back to the Klingenberg estates. During the class uprising of 1618, Peter von Schwanberg was one of the leaders of the rebels. After the Battle of White Mountain, an imperial army under the command of Baltasar von Marradas besieged Klingenberg Castle for almost two years. The estate of Peter von Schwanberg, who died in 1621, was judicially confiscated, but the occupation successfully defended Klingenberg Castle, which was difficult to take. After the capitulation on November 21, 1621 Adam von Sternberg received the rule. He sold the rule of Worlik with Klingenberg in 1622 to the princes of Eggenberg . After the male line of Eggenberg died out in 1717, the Schwarzenberg family inherited their property in 1719 .
In 1837 the village of Wosek , located by the Chrast ( Hruštice ) forest , consisted of 36 houses with 331 inhabitants, including an Israelite family. A forester's house on the edge of the forest belonged to the village. The parish and school location was Mühlhausen . Until the middle of the 19th century, Wosek remained subject to the Fideikommissherrschaft Worlik, including the allodial goods Zalužan, Zbenitz and Bukowan, as part of the Klingenberg rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Vosek t. Osek / Vosek from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Písek and the judicial district Milevsko. In 1869 the village consisted of 41 houses and had 415 inhabitants. From 1919 the municipality of Vosek belonged to the Okres Milevsko. The official place name was changed to Osek in 1924 . In the course of the abolition of the Okres Milevsko, Osek was reassigned to the Okres Písek at the end of 1960. In 1970 Osek had 197 inhabitants and consisted of 54 houses. On April 1, 1976 Osek was incorporated into Zbelítov and at the beginning of 1985 with this together to Milevsko. On November 24, 1990, Osek broke away from Milevsko and formed his own community. In 1995 the village was hit by a flood of the Osecký potok. In the night of August 7, 2002, as a result of heavy rain, the dams of the two ponds near Žákov broke. The Říčany children's camp was also flooded by the flood. It was not until August 13, 2002 that the water had receded enough that the thoroughfare could be used again by cars and buses. In 2010 there were 122 people living in the 69 houses in the village.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Osek. The one-shift Pazderna belongs to Osek.
Attractions
- Chapel of John the Baptist and St. Trinity on the village square, built in the second half of the 18th century
- Wayside shrine at the junction to Velká, created in 1736. It bears the base inscription ZARYB LHOTA 1736 .
- Niche chapel northeast of the village
- Two stone crosses
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Böhmen, Vol. 8 Prachiner Kreis , 1840, p. 64
- ↑ http://www.osek.eu/statistika-poctu-obyvatel-obce/d-1037/p1=52
- ↑ http://www.osek.eu/povodne-v-oseku/d-1201/p1=52