Vlastec

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Vlastec
Coat of arms of ????
Vlastec (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihočeský kraj
District : Písek
Area : 750.14 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 22 '  N , 14 ° 13'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 21 '56 "  N , 14 ° 12' 46"  E
Height: 437  m nm
Residents : 220 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 397 01
License plate : C.
traffic
Street: Záhoří - Zvíkovské Podhradí
Railway connection: Tábor – Písek
Next international airport : České Budějovice Airport
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 3
administration
Mayor : Libuše Skalová (as of 2013)
Address: Vlastec 48
397 01 Písek
Municipality number: 598844
Website : www.vlastec.cz

Vlastec ( German  Wlastetz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers northeast of Písek and belongs to the Okres Písek .

geography

Place view

Vlastec is located on the left side above the Vltava valley flooded by the Orlík reservoir in the Central Bohemian hill country. The village lies in the basin of the Vlastecký creek, which flows into the Křenecký creek east of Vlastec. To the south is the Vlastecký rybník pond. The state road II / 138 between Zvíkovské Podhradí and Záhoří runs through Vlastec . The Tábor – Písek railway line runs past the south-eastern edge of the village, while the Vlastec train station is outside the village, halfway to Červený Újezdec. To the north rises the Otava (453 m), in the southeast the Kašina hora (457 m), southwest of the Svatonický vrch (517 m) and the Planina (494 m) and in the northwest the Skladiště (492 m).

Neighboring towns are Tukleky, Pazderny and Oslov in the north, Červený Újezdec and Babák in the Northeast, Struhy, Mlačina and Zálesí in the east, Na Babach, Temešvár , Kašina Hora and Jamný the southeast, Dolní Záhoří and Svatonice in the south, Vrcovice , Vojníkov and Kavkovna in Southwest, Zálesná, Držov and U Marečků west and Spolí and Louka in the northwest.

history

Vlastec was first mentioned in writing in 1323 under the property of the royal Klingenberg Castle , when King Heinrich pledged it to Peter I. von Rosenberg . A few years later the king released the pledge again. After the Hussites besieged Klingenberg Castle in 1430 , King Sigismund pledged the rule to Ulrich II von Rosenberg in 1431 . Heinrich V von Rosenberg , who had taken over the indebted rule in 1472, sold a quarter of the properties of the House of Rosenberg on September 28, 1473 , including the Klingenberger Pfand, to his cousin Bohuslav V von Schwanberg . Between 1554 and 1572 the Lords of Schwanberg on Klingenberg had the old fortress of Ougezd converted into a Renaissance castle. In 1612 Georg Ehrenreich von Schwanberg sold the Klingenberg estate to Johann Georg von Schwanberg on Worlik , and he kept the Ougezd estate for himself. Last owner of the goods from the house Schwanberg was from 1640 Johann Wilhelm of Schwanberg, in 1662 acquired Dietrich of Germersheim on bzy the estate with the court, the brewery and nine villages, including Vlastec, of Eleanor of Schwanberg. After that, the princes of Eggenberg bought the Roth-Augezd estate and slammed it into the Worlik family fideikommiss. After the male line of Eggenberg died out in 1717, the Schwarzenberg family inherited their property in 1719 . In 1837 Wlastetz consisted of 24 houses with 223 inhabitants. Parish and school location was Ober-Zahořj ( Horní Záhoří ). Until the middle of the 19th century, Wlastetz, as part of the Roth-Augezd estate, remained subordinate to the Worlik Fideikommissherrschaft, including the allodial estates Zalužan, Zbenitz and Bukowan.

After the abolition of patrimonial was Vlastce / Wlastetz 1850 Part of the municipality Záhoří in the district administration and the judicial district Písek. From 1880 Vlastce belonged to the Horní Záhoří municipality. In the 1880s Vlastce and Červený Újezdec broke away from Horní Záhoří and formed a municipality that was named Vlastec . The construction of the Tábor - Milevsko - Písek - Ražice railway between 1886 and 1889 tore the area out of its seclusion, and the railway bridge over the Vltava valley was built at the Saník mill. At the end of the 19th century, the settlement of Struhy was built around two deserted farms in the bottom of Křenecký potok. Between 1956 and 1963 the Orlík dam was built , which flooded the Vltava and Otava valleys . In 1964 Vlastec and its two districts were incorporated into Oslov . On November 24, 1990, Červený Újezdec, Struhy and Vlastec broke away from Olslov and formed the municipality of Vlastec.

Community structure

The municipality of Vlastec consists of the districts Červený Újezdec ( Roth Augezd ), Struhy and Vlastec ( Wlastetz ) and the layers Babák and U Marečků.

Attractions

  • Červený Újezdec Castle, the three-wing, single-storey Renaissance building with a large inner courtyard, was built between 1554 and 1572 through the reconstruction of the old fortress. There was an open arcade on the north wing, which is now walled up. After 1948 the castle was used as a depot and for residential purposes. After the privatization, the castle was partially repaired.
  • Chapel of St. Wenceslas on the village square of Vlastec, built in 1876
  • Monument to the fallen of the First World War in Vlastec
  • Chapel of John the Baptist in Struhy, built at the end of the 19th century
  • Chapel of St. Rosalia in the village square of Červený Újezdec
  • Niche chapel of St. John of Nepomuk at house number 8 in Červený Újezdec, built in the 1st half of the 18th century
  • Railway bridge at Červená , the 253 m long structure on two stone pillars 68 m high was built between 1886 and 1889. It was the first railway bridge in Bohemia that was erected in a flying assembly without scaffolding.

Web links

Commons : Vlastec  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
  2. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9 Budweiser Kreis, 1840, p. 65