Hrejkovice
Hrejkovice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Jihočeský kraj | |||
District : | Písek | |||
Area : | 1333 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 49 ° 28 ' N , 14 ° 17' E | |||
Height: | 471 m nm | |||
Residents : | 478 (Jan 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 398 59 | |||
License plate : | C. | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Milevsko - Březnice | |||
Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 4th | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Hana Kašparová (as of 2012) | |||
Address: | Hrejkovice 88 398 59 Hrejkovice |
|||
Municipality number: | 549428 | |||
Website : | www.hrejkovice.cz |
Hrejkovice (German Hrejkowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers northwest of Milevsko and belongs to the Okres Písek .
geography
Hrejkovice is located in the west of the Milevská pahorkatina belonging to the Central Bohemian hill country. The village is located in the valley of the Hrejkovický creek , which is dammed north of the village in the 23 hectare Hrejkovický rybník pond. To the west is the Jezero Pond (10 ha), behind it the Sobědražský les forest area extends. The state road I / 19 between Milevsko and Březnice runs through Hrejkovice . To the northeast rises the Na Brdech (546 m), in the southwest of the Chlum (552 m), to the west of the U Pomníku (513 m) and in the northwest of the Koška (514 m).
Neighboring towns are Žebračí, Pechova Lhota and Mlyn Kotaška in the north, Níkovice and Dmýštice in the Northeast, Budák, Dvůr Jenišovice, Přeborov and Spálená in the east, Boukal, Milevsko and Zbelítov the southeast, Chlumek, Osek and Velká the south, Laciny, Chlum, Olšičky , Kučeř and Jickovice in the southwest, Sobědraž in the west and Bohuslavina, Hamersko, Zahrádka, Přílepov, Vlči, Nováčik, U Košky and Kotýřina in the north-west.
history
The first mention was made in 1216 in a document confirming the Prague bishop Andreas von Guttenstein a barter between Bishop Heinrich Břetislav and George of Mulhouse and the transfer of villages Hrejkovice, Dobrotěšice (probably Dobrosov ) and Mimoňovice (probably Níkovice ) to the new Premonstratensian Mulhouse in 1184. The village was originally called Grajkovice and Graycovice , later Reykovice and Rejkovice , respectively. The Mühlhausen monastery was destroyed on April 23, 1420 by the Hussites . In 1421 Matěj Brus von Kovářov was rewarded for his loyal service during the defense of Karlštejn Castle with several goods, including Hrejkovice. The subsequent owners were from 1448 Machna Brusová from Kovářov and from 1455 Jan Předbor from Radešín. This sold Hrejkovice in 1461 to Johann von Rosenberg . Heinrich V von Rosenberg , who had taken over the over-indebted goods in 1472, sold a quarter of the properties of the House of Rosenberg to his cousin Bohuslav V von Schwanberg on September 28, 1473 . After Christoph von Schwanberg died in 1534, the rule of Klingenberg was divided in 1540 , with his second oldest son Johann von Schwanberg receiving the rule of Mühlhausen and making the Kovářov fortress his seat. In 1584 Georg von Schwanberg allocated part of the Klingenberg and Mühlhausen estates, including Hrejkovice, to the Worlik domain . After the battle of the White Mountain , the estate of Peter von Schwanberg was confiscated and in 1622 the Eggenberg owners of the Worlik domain. After the male line of Eggenberg died out in 1717, the Schwarzenberg family inherited their property. In 1837 Hreykowitz or Regkowitz / Hregkowice consisted of 34 houses with 297 inhabitants. There was a mill in the village. The single-layer house Lhota or Lokotka ( Žebračí ) lay apart . The parish was Mühlhausen. School lessons took place in Dmýštice until 1837, after which lessons were held in rented premises in Hreykowitz. In 1848 they moved into their own school house. Until the middle of the 19th century, Hreykowitz remained subject to Fideikommissherrschaft Worlik, including the allodial goods Zalužan, Zbenitz and Bukowan.
After the abolition of patrimonial Hrejkovice formed with the settlement Chlumek from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Písek and the judicial district Mirovice. The schoolhouse soon proved to be too small for the growing number of children in Hrjkovice and Chlumek; In 1895 a new school building was moved into. The volunteer fire brigade was formed in 1896. From 1919 the community belonged to the Okres Milevsko. In 1921 415 people lived in the 72 houses in Hrejkovice. In the course of the land reform in 1924, the Jenišovice farm was parceled out to the residents of Hrejkovice, Níkovice, Dmýštice and Něžovice. In 1930 Hrejkovice consisted of 84 houses and 441 inhabitants. In the course of the abolition of the Okres Milevsko, Hrejkovice was again assigned to the Okres Písek at the end of 1960 . The Chlumek settlement received the status of a district in 1961. Níkovice was incorporated on November 26, 1971 and Pechova Lhota on January 1, 1976.
Community structure
The municipality of Hrejkovice consists of the districts Chlumek, Hrejkovice ( Hrejkowitz ), Níkovice ( Nikowitz ) and Pechova Lhota ( Pech Lhota ) as well as the layers Budák and Žebračí ( Lokotka ).
Attractions
- Chapel of St. John the Baptist on the Hrejkovice village square, built in 1866
- Chapel of the Holy Family in the village square in Níkovice, built in 1898
- Chapel of the Virgin Mary and St. Wenceslas in the village square of Pechova Lhota
- Chapel of the Virgin Mary of Lourdes and the Guardian Angel on the Vinice near Pechova Lhota
- Niche chapel of St. John of Nepomuk in Pechova Lhota, built in 1946
- Brick bell tower in Chlumek
- Farmsteads in the South Bohemian peasant baroque style
- Memorial to the fallen of World War I in Hrejkovice, it was created in 1927 by the stonemason František Zelenka based on the model of the monument in Lety .
- Several wayside crosses
Sons and daughters of the church
- Ota Dubský (1886–1956), Romance scholar, translator and author of French dictionaries. His brother was the archaeologist Bedřich Dubský (1880–1957). The Dubský family lived in Hrejkovice from 1880 to 1899.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Martin Kozák: Panství milevského kláštera do roku 1420 (diploma thesis, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen, 2010)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Böhmen, Vol. 8 Prachiner Circle , 1840, p. 62