Veselíčko u Milevska
| Veselíčko | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Písek | ||||
| Area : | 451 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 23 ' N , 14 ° 21' E | ||||
| Height: | 465 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 218 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 398 43 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Milevsko - Bernartice | ||||
| Railway connection: | Tábor – Písek | ||||
| Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jiří Lešek (as of 2012) | ||||
| Address: | Veselíčko 24 398 43 Bernartice |
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| Municipality number: | 549975 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecveselicko.cz | ||||
Veselíčko (German Weselitschko ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers south of Milevsko in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres Písek .
geography
Veselíčko is located in the south of the Milevská pahorkatina belonging to the Central Bohemian hill country. The village is located on the Bilinský creek, which is dammed in the northern part of Veselíčko in the Veselský rybník pond. To the north is the Velký Prachovský rybník pond. The Lomy (518 m) and the Vlčí vrch (517 m) rise to the northeast, the Na Vartě (480 m) to the southeast, the Šlahoun (514 m) to the west and the Obora (570 m) to the northwest. State road II / 105 between Milevsko and Bernartice runs through Veselíčko . The Tábor – Písek railway runs northwest .
Neighboring towns are Laňka, Ostrov, Zalarna, Prachov, Libeňák and Okrouhlá in the north, Křižanov , Zálší and Hanov in the Northeast, Zběšičky , Ráb and Jestřebice the east, Kolíšov, Bilina and Bernartice in the southeast, Bílinka, Hajný, Bojenice and Křenovice in the south, V Soudném, Dolní Rastory, Podolí I , Myslivna, Podolí, Červená and Hajnice in the south-west, Jižiny, Jetětice , U Zárubů and Stehlovice in the west and Branice in the north-west.
history
Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the community area. In 1930, a Bronze Age depot from around 1500 BC was established between Veselíčko and Bilina. Discovered. The original 32 bronze pigs lay in a large ornate ceramic bowl; 26 of them are now in the Milevsko Museum and four in the Prague National Museum .
Veselíčko belonged to the Premonstratensian monastery Mühlhausen probably since the 13th century . The monastery was destroyed by the Hussites on April 23, 1420 , and all documents were lost. Then the Klingenberg burgrave Jan Hájek von Hodětín struck the orphaned monastery property of the royal rule Klingenberg. After the Hussites besieged Klingenberg Castle in 1430, King Sigismund pledged the rule to Ulrich II von Rosenberg in 1431 , because he feared that his burgrave Kunata Kapléř would soon overflow with the rebels. Heinrich V von Rosenberg , who had taken over the indebted rule in 1472, sold a quarter of the properties of the House of Rosenberg on September 28, 1473 , including the Klingenberger Pfand, to his cousin Bohuslav V von Schwanberg .
The first written mention of Veselí comes from the year 1488. After Christoph von Schwanberg died in 1534, the Klingenberg estates were divided in 1540, with his second oldest son Johann von Schwanberg receiving the rule of Mühlhausen . In addition to Veselí u. a. also the villages of Stehlovice , Bilina, Branice , Křižanov , Rukáveč, Velká, Kučeř and Květov . In 1559 Johann's son Christoph von Schwanberg inherited the rule of Mühlhausen. After the death of his uncle Heinrich in 1574, the rule of Klingenberg fell to him. In 1575 he sold the villages of Veselí , Křižanov and Bilina to Bohuslav von Kalenice, who combined them into one manor and built a manor in Veselí . After his death, the allodial property Veselí was ascribed to his two sons in 1600. In 1630, in the land table , it was transferred to Adalbert Hynko von Sternberg , and the estate was renamed Veselíčko to distinguish it from Veselí , which was also in the Bechiner district . Shortly afterwards, Franz von Sternberg bought the estate on Bechin . This left Veselíčko in 1635 to the educator of his children, Alexander Günterthal ( Ghindestael or van Gindestael ). His heirs sold the estate to Jodocus Wulff Ritter von Schwartzenwolf in 1661. The Wulff von Schwartzenwolf family sold the estate to Anton Chlumčanský von Přestavlk and Chlumčan in 1751. In 1783 the childless Johann Nepomuk Chlumčanský sold the Veselíčko estate to his brother-in-law Josef Bretfeld zu Kronenburg . In 1792 school lessons began in Veselíčko. In 1797 an exposition of the Bernartice parish was established in Veselíčko and in 1801 a chaplaincy was established. In 1806 a cemetery was laid out on the road to Jestřebice. In 1820 Josef Bretfeld's son, Franz Josef Freiherr von Bretfeld-Chlumčanský of Kronenburg Veselíčko, bought the Svatkovice estate from Johann Nádherný in 1830. Franz Josef Bretfeld zu Kronenburg died childless in Vienna in 1839, the inheritance fell to his two nephews.
In 1840 the estate comprised a usable area of 2203 yoke 658 square fathoms. 1338, predominantly Czech-speaking people, including 34 Israelite families, lived on the estate. The main source of income was agriculture. The lordship had two farms and sheep farms in Weseličko and Klein-Zbieschitz . The estate included the villages of Weseličko, Bylina , Křižanow and Klein-Zbieschitz as well as the Maierhof Swatkowitz ( Svatkovice ) with a sheep farm and a hunter's house. The administrative village Weseličko consisted of 67 houses with 459 inhabitants, including 27 Israelite families. The castle with the adjoining church of St. Anna, which was looked after by a cooperator of the parish Bernarditz , as well as the school were under lordly patronage . There was also a manorial farm, a sheep farm, a brewery, a brandy house with cattle stables, an inn and a mill. The stately hunter's house Saudny ( V Soudném ), the wasenmeisterei W Hagych ( Hájny ) including a chalet and the one-layer Na Prachow ( Prachov ) with three chalets and a mill were located apart . Weseličko was the parish for Bylina, Křižanow, Branitz and Stehlowitz . On May 1, 1843, the Bretfeld heirs sold the estate to Johann Nepomuk Nádherný . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always remained the official village of the Weselitschko allodial estate.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Veselíčko / Weselitschko 1850 a municipality in the county and judicial district Milevsko. In 1851, donations were used to build an own church. On November 20, 1889, the Tábor - Milevsko - Písek - Ražice railway began operating . The old cemetery on the road to Jestřebice was closed in 1882 and a new cemetery was set up on the road to Bilina. The rectory was built in 1886. In 1898 the volunteer fire brigade was formed. In 1901 the Nádherný family sold the estate to the entrepreneur Ferdinand Přibyl. In 1948 the Přibyl family was expropriated and the castle was later converted into a school.
After the Okres Milevsko was abolished, Veselíčko was assigned to the Okres Písek in late 1960 . In 1961 Bilina was incorporated. On January 1, 1988 Veselíčko was incorporated into Branice . Veselíčko and Bilina broke away from Branice on July 1, 1990 and formed the municipality of Veselíčko.
Community structure
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The municipality Veselíčko consists of the districts Bilina ( Bilin ) and Veselíčko ( Weselitschko ).
Attractions
- Veselíčko Castle, it was built for Alexander Günterthal at the end of the 17th century. The castle was redesigned under Anton Chlumčanský of Přestavlk and Chlumčan. Josef Bretfeld had the palace expanded in the baroque style between 1797 and 1798; the right wing and the public castle chapel of St. Anna with the Bretfeld family crypt. He had an English landscape garden laid out around the castle. It was later redesigned several times and repaired by the Přibyl family in 1940. At that time frescoes from the 18th century were still preserved in one of the rooms. The castle housed a rich collection of portraits, paintings and furniture. In 1948 the chateau was nationalized from the property of the Přibyl family. When it was converted into a school in the 1950s, the complex lost its former charm. It is surrounded by the former castle park
- Church of St. Anna, built 1851–1854
- Baroque statues of hll. John of Nepomuk and Erasmus in front of the church, they were made in the 18th century
- Vejrovské zemanství nature trail
- Cross in the former cemetery on the road from Veselíčko to Jestřebice
- Chapel of St. Adalbert in Bilina
Veselíčko Castle
Church of St. Anna
Statue of St. John of Nepomuk
Statue of St. Erasmus
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Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 10 Taborer Kreis, 1842, pp. 46–48
