NGC 5560

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Galaxy
NGC 5560
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NGC 5560.jpg
NGC 5560 with a 60 cm telescope
AladinLite
Constellation Virgin
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 14 h 20 m 04.5 s
declination + 03 ° 59 ′ 33 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SB (s) b pec  
Brightness  (visual) 12.4 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 13.2 mag
Angular expansion 3.6 ′ × 0.9 ′
Position angle 117 °
Surface brightness 13.5 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation NGC 5566 group ,
Virgo III group ,
Virgo supercluster , LGG 379  
Redshift (+5767 ± 10)  ·  10 −6  
Radial velocity (1729 ± 3) km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(77 ± 5)  ·  10 6  ly
(23.5 ± 1.6)  Mpc 
diameter 85,000 ly
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date April 30, 1786
Catalog names
NGC  5560 • UGC  9172 • PGC  51223 • CGCG  047-010 • MCG  + 01-37-001 • IRAS  14175 + 0413 • 2MASX  J14200449 + 0359335 • Arp  part of 286 • GC  3845 • H  II 579 • h  1778 • LDCE 1076 NED006

NGC 5560 is a barred spiral galaxy of the Hubble type SB (n) b pec in the constellation Virgo on the ecliptic . It is around 77 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of around 75,000 light years .

UV image of the galaxies NGC 5560 (top), NGC 5566 (middle) and NGC 5569 (bottom) taken by Galaxy Evolution Explorer

Together with the galaxies NGC 5566 and NGC 5569 , it forms a trio of gravitationally interacting galaxies with catalog no. Arp 286 . Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This galaxy pair belongs to the class double galaxies with inflow and attraction .

The galaxy was discovered on April 30, 1786 together with NGC 5566 by the German-British astronomer Wilhelm Herschel .

Web links

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e f SEDS : NGC 5560
  3. ^ VizieR
  4. Seligman