Oberradach

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Oberradach
Large district town of Dinkelsbühl
Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 31 ″  N , 10 ° 16 ′ 36 ″  E
Height : 496 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 58  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : April 1, 1971
Postal code : 91550
Area code : 09851
Oberradach
Oberradach

Oberradach is a district of the large district town of Dinkelsbühl in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village lies on a hill and is immediately surrounded by arable land and grassland. Approx. 0.75 km to the north-west are the Radacher Holz and the Herrenholz, about 0.5 km to the north the Röttenbach rises, which is a right tributary of the Wörnitz , about 0.5 km to the south-east is the Rohrfeld.

A community road leads to State Road 2218 (0.5 km southwest) or to Burgstall (1.4 km east). Further communal roads lead to Waldeck to the district road AN 43 (2.2 km northwest) and crossing the St 2218 to Unterradach (0.7 km west).

history

The Fraisch over Oberradach was disputed between the Ansbach Oberamt Feuchtwangen , the Oberamt Dürrwangen in Oettingen- Spielberg and the imperial city of Dinkelsbühl . The village and township government had the box office Feuchtwangen held. The place formed a real municipality with Steineweiler and Unterradach .

In 1732 there were 13 properties and 1 shepherd's house in Ober- and Unterradach. The landlords were the box office Feuchtwangen (1 property), the monastery administrator's office Auhausen (1 tavern with customs office, 5 properties), the box office Crailsheim (1 shop in Unterradach), the German Order (1 property), the Oberamt Mönchsroth of the county of Oettingen-Oettingen , at the time already sold to von Schell (1 Gütlein) and the imperial city of Dinkelsbühl (3 properties).

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 11 properties and 1 community shepherd's house in Oberradach. The landlords were the monastery administrator in Auhausen (2 half yards, 1 three- eighth farm with commercial and brewing rights, 1 half fiefdom, 2 Viertelhoflehengütlein, 1 fiefdom with blacksmithing rights, 1 Söldenhaus ), the imperial city of Dinkelsbühl (hospital: 1 estate; the dinkelsbühler citizen Bühlmeyer: 1 Hofgut) and the Ämtlein Weidelbach of the Teutonic Order (1 yard). From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Feuchtwangen .

In 1806 Oberradach came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As a result of the community edict, Oberradach was assigned to the tax district and the rural community of Weidelbach in 1809 . With the second community edict (1818), the rural community Oberradach was formed, to which Steineweiler and Unterradach belonged. It was subordinate to the Dinkelsbühl regional court in terms of administration and jurisdiction and to the Dinkelsbühl tax office ( renamed Dinkelsbühl tax office in 1919 , Ansbach tax office since 1973 ). The jurisdiction remained with the District Court of Dinkelsbühl until 1879, from 1879 to 1973 the District Court of Dinkelsbühl was responsible, which has been a branch of the District Court of Ansbach since 1973 . The administration was taken over by the newly created Dinkelsbühl district office in 1862 (renamed the Dinkelsbühl district in 1938 ). In 1961 the municipality had an area of ​​3.519 km². In the course of the territorial reform , this was incorporated into Dinkelsbühl on April 1, 1971. With the dissolution of the Dinkelsbühl district in 1972, Oberradach came to the Ansbach district.

monument

  • House No. 1: former inn and brewery, two-storey plastered solid building with a gable roof, the core of the 18th century, renovations in the 19th century

Population development

Municipality of Oberradach

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 117 96 106 103 108 105 101 106 117 121 121 120 116 102 113 120 108 104 96 147 129 119 108 107
Houses 19th 18th 17th 18th 20th 17th 17th 18th
source

District Oberradach

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 75 65 67 68 73 77 61 76 67 67 58
Houses 12 12 10 12 11 10 11 10
source

literature

Web links

Commons : Oberradach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 326 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Oberradach in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ a b T. Neumeyer, p. 448f.
  4. ↑ According to the Vetterische description of the Oberamt Feuchtwangen from 1732 ( see also Ober- and Unterradach ( manorial rule) on the website geschichte-feuchtwangen.de).
  5. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Upper and Lower Radach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 190 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 212.)
  6. ↑ a b c T. Neumeyer, p. 573.
  7. ↑ T. Neumeyer, p. 533.
  8. ^ T. Neumeyer, p. 539; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 29 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 763 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 448 .
  11. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  12. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 68 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberradach plus the residents and buildings of Steinweiler (p. 89) and Unterradach (p. 95).
  13. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 75 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 97 inhabitants.
  14. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 168 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  15. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1001 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1167 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  17. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1099 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1164 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1202 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1038 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).