Weidelbach (Dinkelsbühl)

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Weidelbach
Large district town of Dinkelsbühl
Coordinates: 49 ° 7 ′ 1 ″  N , 10 ° 14 ′ 51 ″  E
Height : 451  (446-473)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 192  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91550
Area code : 09857
Weidelbach, Ortisei

Weidelbach is a district of the large district town of Dinkelsbühl in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The parish village is located on the Zwergwörnitz, a right tributary of the Wörnitz , and on the Veitsgraben, which flows into the village as a right tributary into the Zwergwörnitz. The place is surrounded by arable land and grassland with a few trees. In the southwest the corridor is called Veitlein. Approx. The Hirschberg rises 1 km to the north ( 494  m above sea level ).

history

Weidelbach was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Feuchtwangen . In 1732 the place consisted of 28 properties and a church, a rectory, a schoolhouse, a subordinate's apartment for the Teutonic Order, a tithe barn for the Teutonic Order and a shepherd's house. The village and township government had the German Order held. Landlords of the German orders were (six yards, a Gütlein with economy, a Gütlein with blacksmiths, two Gütlein with back right to two mills, eleven Gütlein), the Oettingen-game bergische Oberamt Dürrwangen (a Gütlein) and the imperial city of Dinkelsbühl (one yard, three Goods). The situation remained unchanged towards the end of the 18th century. From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Feuchtwangen .

With the community edict (early 19th century) the tax district Weidelbach was formed, to which the places Burgstall , Esbach , Ketschenweiler , Neumühle , Oberradach , Pulvermühle , Rauenstadt , Reuenthal , Röthendorf , Rothhof , Steineweiler , Unterradach , Veitswend , Waldeck , Waldhäuslein and Zwernberg belonged. A little later, the rural community Weidelbach was formed with Neumühle, Reuenthal, Röthendorf and Veitswend . It was subordinate to the Dinkelsbühl regional court in terms of administration and jurisdiction . In 1961 the municipality had an area of ​​7.430 km². As part of the regional reform , it was incorporated into Dinkelsbühl on May 1, 1978.

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 8: ground floor residential stable, probably still 17th century, later extended on the courtyard side with a three-axis dwelling; Street gable with decorative truss (lattice fields, curly Andreaskreuze, man figure with carved cleats ).
  • House No. 10: former office building and prison of the Teutonic Order, then a school building, two-storey plastered hipped roof building with a wide dwelling, 18th century, renovation at the beginning of the 19th century
  • House No. 11a: former rectory, two-storey plastered saddle roof building with half-timbered gable and Teutonic Cross, 18th century, western extension on the ground floor, plastered with saddle roof, inscribed "1817"; Part of the former rectory enclosure, massive, 18th century
  • House No. 14: Inn, so-called Altwirt, two-storey plastered half-timbered building on a high basement, with a gable roof and Teutonic Cross, around 1700; Barn, elongated, unplastered solid construction with a crooked hip, partly 18th century; Former brewery and residential building, two-storey unplastered sandstone building on a high basement, with a gable roof and side dwelling, end of the 19th century
  • House No. 17: former watermill of the Teutonic Order, two-storey hipped roof building with plastered half-timbered upper storey, inscribed "1770" and "1885"; former bakery and wash house, small massive gable roof building, inscribed "1782"
  • House No. 21: two-storey, simpler farmhouse from the late 17th / 18th centuries. Century. Eastern half-timbered gable front, the plastered coat of arms of the Teutonic Order, inscribed in 1751 by Georg Michael Engelhart .
  • House No. 26: House of the former Teutonic Order farm, so-called Schöllbauer, two-story plastered building with half-timbered upper floor and steep pitched roof, marked "1788"
  • House No. 38: Evangelical-Lutheran parish church of St. Ulrich , Gothic choir tower church with attached sacristy, 14th century, nave by Franz Keller renovated in baroque style in 1721/22; with equipment; Cemetery enclosure, massive wall with arched entrance and gate, 16./17. century
  • former tithe barn of the Teutonic Order, massive plastered saddle roof building, inscribed "1741"

Population development

Weidelbach community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 265 324 328 324 335 355 358 358 331 333 320 320 318 311 330 353 353 303 277 360 349 327 296 279
Houses 50 49 59 64 59 62 58 58
source

Weidelbach district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 189 234 223 246 243 226 269 266 226 212 192
Houses 36 31 47 45 49 44 45 43
source

traffic

The district road AN 42 / K 2651 runs northwest to Riegelbach and east via Buchhof to Schopfloch . The AN 43 runs south to Waldeck . A community road runs southwest to Veitswend .

literature

Web links

Commons : Weidelbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 326 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Weidelbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ According to the Vetterische description of the Oberamt Feuchtwangen from 1732 ( see also Weidelbach ( manor ) on the website geschichte-feuchtwangen.de).
  4. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Weidelbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 194 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 6, Col. 118.
  6. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 30 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 765 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 707 .
  9. ↑ a b A. Gebeßler, p. 220. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.
  10. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 100 ( digitized version ). For the community of Weidelbach plus the residents and buildings of Neumühle (p. 63), Reuenthal (p. 75), Röthendorf (p. 77), Veitswend (p. 97).
  12. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 77 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 320 inhabitants.
  13. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 168 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  14. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1002 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1168 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1100 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1165-1166 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1203 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1040 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).