Sinbronn (Dinkelsbuehl)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sinbronn
Large district town of Dinkelsbühl
Sinbronn coat of arms
Coordinates: 49 ° 3 ′ 51 ″  N , 10 ° 23 ′ 20 ″  E
Height : 491  (480-500)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 282  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91550
Area code : 09851
St. Peter

Sinbronn is a district of the large district town of Dinkelsbühl in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The parish village of Sinbronn is about five kilometers east of the city center of Dinkelsbühl as the crow flies, just before the watershed between the nearer Wörnitz in the southwest, to which the Lohgraben flowing in the village flows via an almost uninterrupted chain of fish ponds, and its large tributary Sulzach in the east. The village is mostly surrounded by open fields, in which agriculture dominates. In the northwest the corridor is called Schwarzfeld, in the north Bogenfeld, in the east Aucht, in the southeast Black Earth. In the southwest are the hills Hammerbuck and Rechenberg. In the east lies the Oberholz.

history

Sinbronn was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Wassertrüdingen . At the end of the 18th century there were 28 subject families, 27 of which had non-Ansbachian offices as landlords . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Wassertrüdingen .

In 1806 Sinbronn came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . With the community edict (early 19th century), the tax district Sinbronn was formed, to which the places Bernhardswend , Botzenweiler , Dorfkemmathen , Rosenhof (called Fallhaus until the 1970s) and Tiefweg belonged. A little later, the rural community Sinbronn was formed with Bernhardswend, Botzenweiler, Karlsholz , Rosenhof, Tiefweg and Welchenholz . It was subordinate to the Dinkelsbühl regional court in terms of administration and jurisdiction . Welchenholz was transferred to Illenschwang on October 1, 1827 . In 1961, the municipality of Sinbronn had an area of ​​13.870 km². In the course of the regional reform , Sinbronn was incorporated into Dinkelsbühl on May 1, 1978.

Name of the place

The earlier names “Siebenbrunnen” and “Siebenbronn” developed from “Simbrunn”, “Sinnbronn” and “Synbronn” to “Sinbronn”.

Architectural monuments

  • House no. 16: former inn, two-storey plastered half-timbered building with a steep pitched roof, inscribed "1809"
  • House no. 31: Inn of the former brewery, two-storey saddle roof building with plastered structures, last third of the 19th century, older in the core
  • House No. 36: the core of the former north tower of the cemetery fortifications, 13th / 14th centuries. century
  • House No. 43: Evangelical-Lutheran parish church of St. Peter , Romanesque hall church with polygonal choir closure, southern portal vestibule and northern choir flank tower, early 13th century, choir probably second quarter of the 14th century, Baroque modification in 1667, increase by tower cotogon 1722/23; with equipment; Cemetery fortifications, quarry stone wall with partially preserved round and square towers, 13th / 14th centuries Century; Gate tower, three-storey rectangular building with half-timbered upper storey, 13th / 14th centuries Century; Remainder of the former north tower of the cemetery fortifications, 13./14. century

Population development

Sinbronn municipality

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 567 503 495 500 500 504 508 505 504 501 494 491 485 506 521 518 520 501 470 605 601 582 504 519
Houses 98 84 101 99 102 94 101 99
source

Sinbronn district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 255 245 247 247 250 226 254 336 270 257 282
Houses 43 45 51 51 50 50 53 84
source

Parish

Sinbronn is predominantly Protestant. The evangelical parish Sinbronn / Illenschwang is part of the Evangelical-Lutheran dean's office in Dinkelsbühl. The fortified church of St. Peter was in the 13./14. Century built.

The Catholic population belongs to the parish of St. Georg in Dinkelsbühl.

Clubs, sports, leisure and events

The sports club Sinbronn e. V., the warrior and soldier comradeship, the fruit and horticultural association Sinbronn as well as the self-help group Brücke zur Arbeit e. V. are active in Sinbronn.

The German Alpine Club Section Dinkelsbühl also offers a sporting activity in the old transformer house. This was rebuilt and has been used as an indoor climbing tower since 2008.

The Aeroclub Dinkelsbühl e. V. operates the small Dinkelsbühl-Sinbronn airfield with a 700 meter long grass runway, where sightseeing flights, parachuting and training for ultralight aircraft (SPL) as well as for powered flight licenses up to PPL-A-JAR FCL are offered. (See also list of traffic and special airfields in Germany )

The rescue helicopter Christoph 65 has been stationed at the airfield since September 5, 2015 .

Since 2006, the Summer Breeze , an open-air metal festival, has taken place in Sinbronn every year on the third weekend in August .

Transport and commerce

Sinbronn is on State Road 2218 between Dinkelsbühl and Wassertrüdingen . Communal roads lead to Bernhardswend and Karlsholz .

Due to its proximity to Dinkelsbühl, a small industrial area developed east of the town in the immediate vicinity of the airfield. The largest employer is a company in the electrical industry with almost 400 employees. The expansion of the place through the industrial area made the introduction of street names necessary. Previously, the buildings in the town were only distinguished by their numbering.

literature

Web links

Commons : Sinbronn  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 326 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Sinbronn in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Synbronn . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 384 ( digitized version ).
  4. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Volume 5, Col. 497.
  5. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 29-30 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 764 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 707 .
  8. ↑ A. Steichele, p. 513.
  9. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 86 ( digitized version ). For the community of Sinbronn plus the residents and buildings of Bernhardswend (p. 9), Bozenweiler (p. 11), Carlsholz (p. 16), Fallhaus (p. 24), Tiefweg (p. 92) and Welchenholz (p. 102 ).
  11. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 76 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 168 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  13. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1002 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 156 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1167–1168 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 175 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1100 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1165 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1202 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1039-1040 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ Climbing in the transformer house in Sinbronn. (No longer available online.) City of Dinkelsbühl, archived from the original on May 31, 2012 ; Retrieved December 23, 2010 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.dinkelsbuehl.de
  24. ↑ "Christoph 65" starts in Dinkelsbühl. ( Memento from September 25, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Bayerischer Rundfunk, September 2, 2015.