St. Marienkirchen near Schärding
St. Marienkirchen near Schärding
|
||
---|---|---|
coat of arms | Austria map | |
|
||
Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Upper Austria | |
Political District : | Schärding | |
License plate : | SD | |
Surface: | 24.91 km² | |
Coordinates : | 48 ° 23 ' N , 13 ° 27' E | |
Height : | 338 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 1,897 (January 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 76 inhabitants per km² | |
Postal code : | 4774 | |
Area code : | 07711 | |
Community code : | 4 14 19 | |
NUTS region | AT311 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Schärdingerstraße 1 4774 St. Marienkirchen near Schärding |
|
Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Bernhard Fischer ( ÖVP ) | |
Municipal Council : (2015) (19 members) |
||
Location of St. Marienkirchen near Schärding in the Schärding district | ||
Community center |
||
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
St. Marienkirchen bei Schärding is a municipality in Upper Austria in the district of Schärding in the Innviertel with 1897 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020). The community is located in the judicial district of Schärding .
geography
St. Marienkirchen near Schärding is 338 m above sea level in the Innviertel. The extension is 7.1 km from north to south and 6.4 km from west to east. The total area is 24.9 km². 9.2% of the area is forested, 74.3% of the area is used for agriculture. The municipality is bounded by the Inn in the northwest and the Antiesen in the southwest .
Community structure
The municipality includes the following 22 localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
|
|
The community consists of the cadastral communities Dietrichshofen, Hackenbuch, Fucking and St. Marienkirchen.
coat of arms
Blazon : In red a silver tip, covered with a green spruce and accompanied on the right by a silver, erect, left-turned wolf, on the left by a silver, erect bear with a silver hoe in its front paws. The community colors are green and white. The bear comes from the Hackledter family coat of arms, the wolf from the coat of arms of the bishops of Passau .
history
The place was Bavarian since the founding of the Duchy of Bavaria . In 1140 it is mentioned for the first time as sanctimarienchirchen in a document from Passau-St.Nikola monastery , and in 1160 in a document from Reichersberg monastery as ecclesia sancte marie . The place came to Austria in 1779 after the Treaty of Teschen and the Innviertel (then 'Innbaiern'). Briefly Bavarian again during the Napoleonic Wars , since 1814 it has finally belonged to Upper Austria.
After the annexation of Austria to the German Reich on March 13, 1938, the place belonged to the Gau Oberdonau . After 1945 the restoration of Upper Austria took place.
Population development
In 1991 the community had 1,820 inhabitants according to the census, in 2001 it had 1,836 inhabitants. As the negative balance of migration could also be offset by the positive birth balance in the following decade , the population rose to 1,841 people in 2011.
Community partnerships
- Suben as a neighboring municipality
- Stamsried in the Upper Palatinate
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council has 19 members.
- With the municipal council and mayoral elections in Upper Austria in 2003, the municipal council had the following distribution: 12 ÖVP, 4 FPÖ and 3 SPÖ.
- With the municipal council and mayoral elections in Upper Austria in 2009, the municipal council had the following distribution: 11 ÖVP, 5 FPÖ and 3 SPÖ.
- With the municipal council and mayoral elections in Upper Austria in 2015 , the municipal council has the following distribution: 10 ÖVP, 6 FPÖ and 3 SPÖ.
mayor
- 1850-1858 Jakob Anetzberger (1821-1879), farmer, commonly known as Braunsberger in Andiesen
- 1858–1861 Michael Pflanzl (1820–1909), farmer, commonly known as Hochegger in St. Marienkirchen
- 1861–1864 Johann Edtbauer (1817–1896), farmer, commonly known as Weber in Holzleithen
- 1864–1867 Josef Gruber
- 1867-1870 Ferdinand Lippl (1833-1915), farmer, commonly known as Jaglbauer in Holzleithen
- 1870–1873 Josef Gruber
- 1873-1882 Mathias Renoltner (1835-1914), a farmer, vulgo Renoltner in Dietraching
- 1882-1894 Mathias Gerhofer (1836-1895), a farmer, vulgo Maier z'Oberham
- 1894–1903 Johann Schachinger
- 1903–1907 Johann Labmayer
- 1907–1919 Mathias Wimmeder
- 1919–1920 Lambert Mayer
- 1920–1924 Jakob Bachmair, master baker in St. Marienkirchen
- 1924–1938 Ludwig Siegesleuthner, farmer, commonly known as Dobler in Dietrichshofen
- 1938 (provisional): Johann Schachinger (as local group leader Josef Pointinger)
- 1938–1945 Franz Daller, NSDAP , innkeeper (as local group leader until 1942 Josef Pointinger, until 1945 Martin Buchinger)
- 1945–1949 Lambert Hauer (1893–1968), ÖVP , farmer, commonly known as Niederrader
- 1949–1954 Josef Wagner (1892–1982), ÖVP, farmer, commonly known as farmer on the Hub
- 1954–1967 Franz Biereder (1894–1976), ÖVP, master magician in St. Marienkirchen
- 1967–1991 Josef Pichler (1930–2014), ÖVP
- 1991–1997 Franz Bernauer, ÖVP
- 1997–2001 Felix Hölzl-Seilinger, ÖVP
- since 2001 Bernhard Fischer, ÖVP
Culture and sights
- Catholic parish church St. Marienkirchen near Schärding Assumption of Mary
- Richard Billinger Museum in the elementary school St. Marienkirchen, Schulstrasse 20, birthplace, Eggerdinger Strasse 1.
education
St. Marienkirchen has the Richard Billinger elementary school and a new middle school with an attached polytechnic school.
Personalities
Honorary citizen of the community:
- Anton Zauner (1844–1914), pastor in St. Marienkirchen 1873 to 1914 (honorary citizen 1885)
- Franz Cerny (1828-1896), chaplain in St. Marienkirchen 1879-1896 (honorary citizen 1888)
- Franz Maria Doppelbauer (1845–1908), Bishop of Linz 1888 to 1906 (honorary citizen 1895)
- Josef Katzlberger (1851–1924), elementary school director from 1886 to 1920, founder of the band in 1906 (honorary citizen 1922)
- Johann Nepomuk Hauser (1866–1927), Governor of Upper Austria 1908 to 1927 (year of appointment?)
- Franz Schmidhuber (1875–1937), elementary school director 1920 to 1935 (honorary citizen 1928)
- Dean Josef Starzinger (1874–1961), pastor of St. Marienkirchen 1921 to 1939 (honorary citizen 1932)
- General Mark W. Clark (1896–1984), US High Commissioner for Austria (honorary citizen 1946, communication )
- Heinrich Gleißner (1893–1984), Governor of Upper Austria (honorary citizen 1949)
- Richard Billinger (1890–1965), poet and writer (honorary citizen 1960, certificate )
- Franz Biereder (1894–1976), Former Mayor (honorary citizen 1967)
- Dean Josef Vösenhuber (1908–1980), pastor of St. Marienkirchen 1939 to 1980 (honorary citizen 1967)
- Josef Schmid (1918–1998), municipal secretary 1964 to 1979 and Kapellmeister (honorary citizen 1985, certificate )
- Friedrich Gangl (1924–2013), elementary school director 1974 to 1984 and choir director (honorary citizen 1985)
- Matthias Hingsamer (1921–2016), commonly known as Kapeller in Kleinwiesenhart, former Vice Mayor (honorary citizen 1986)
- Josef Pichler (1930–2014), former mayor (honorary citizen 1992, certificate )
- Johann Loidl (* 1941), pastor of St. Marienkirchen 1980 to 2014 (honorary citizen 2006, certificate )
People related to the place:
- P. Lambert Guppenberger OSB (1839–1907), pastor in Kremsmünster Abbey , pastor and honorary citizen of parish churches near Bad Hall , director of the Episcopal Gymnasium Petrinum 1896 to 1900; born in St. Marienkirchen
- Richard Billinger (1890–1965), poet and writer; born in St. Marienkirchen
- Josef Wagner (1892–1982), commonly known as farmer on the Hub , holder of the Golden Medal for Bravery , Mayor of St. Marienkirchen 1949 to 1954, Chairman of the Schärding District Chamber of Farmers , Chairman of the Schärdinger Dairy Association , President of ÖMOLK , Economic Council , Honorary Citizen of the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (1960)
- Alois Schneebauer (1912–2006), dean of Altheim , former pastor and honorary citizen of Polling im Innkreis ; born in Andiesen
- Alois Riedl (* 1935), painter and draftsman; born in St. Marienkirchen
- Johann Huber (* 1948), State Fire Brigade Commander of Upper Austria 1991 to 2011; born in St. Marienkirchen
- P. Werner Hebeisen SJ (* 1952), pastor and musician; born in St. Marienkirchen
- Robert Wallner (* 1956), painter and draftsman; born in St. Marienkirchen
- Fritz Radlwimmer (* 1963), visual artist; born in St. Marienkirchen
- Hannes Mayr (* 1978), dressage rider (national champion, vice national champion, EM bronze 1996, 1999); lives in St. Marienkirchen
- Thomas Gradinger (* 1996), motorcycle racing driver; born in St. Marienkirchen
Web links
- Community website
- Further information about the community of St. Marienkirchen bei Schärding on the geo-information system of the federal state of Upper Austria .
- Map in the Digital Upper Austrian Room Information System ( DORIS )
- St. Marienkirchen bei Schärding , website of the Province of Upper Austria
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ^ State of Upper Austria, history and geography, coat of arms. Retrieved April 15, 2019 .
- ↑ Christopher R. Seddon, The place name - source situation and research problem, Parish St. Marienkirchen 2001 (copy in the parish archive). The document from 1140 is the only written record of a name referring to St. Marienkirchen from the early period of documentary mentions, which ostensibly refers to the place as a geographical unit and not as the designation of origin of a resident or previously resident document witness.
- ^ Statistics Austria, A look at the community of St. Marienkirchen near Schärding, population development. Retrieved April 15, 2019 .
- ↑ St. Marienkirchen parish, parish office, partner parish Stamsried. Retrieved April 15, 2019 .
- ↑ Municipal council elections 2009. Website of the St. Marienkirchen municipality near Schärding, accessed on October 21, 2017 .
- ^ Province of Upper Austria, results of the 2015 elections. Retrieved on April 15, 2019 .
- ↑ School & Education. Website of the parish of St. Marienkirchen, accessed on May 3, 2018 .
- ↑ http://www.specula.at/adv/biograph.htm
- ↑ https://www.boku.ac.at/universitaetsleitung/rektorat/stabsstellen/oeffentlichkeitsarbeit/themen/ehrentraegerinnen/ehrenbuergerinnen/
- ↑ https://www.land-oberoesterreich.gv.at/75741.htm