Swiss parliamentary elections 1925
The Swiss parliamentary elections in 1925 took place on October 25, 1925. All 198 mandates of the National Council and 25 of the 44 mandates in the Council of States were to be newly awarded. This 27th legislative period lasted three years until October 1928.
The clear winner of the National Council elections was the SP. It was able to gain significantly both in terms of votes and mandates. The communists also won, which means that overall we can speak of a left slide. The losers included the Grütliverein , which dissolved in 1925, as well as LPS, BGB and FDP.
There was a silent election in the two cantons of Glarus and Zug , as there were only as many candidatures as there were seats to be allocated.
In the Council of States, the FDP had to give up two seats (to the KVP and SP) and thus also lost its absolute majority in the small chamber.
The average turnout in the 1925 National Council elections was 76.8%, with cantonal values between 33.3% in Obwalden and 92.5% in Schaffhausen.
Election mode
National Council
The national councils have been elected according to the proportional representation system since 1919 . H. the seats are distributed in the individual cantons according to the proportion of voters on the party lists and only within the list according to the individual votes. The number of seats per canton is determined based on the number of inhabitants.
More detailed on this: National Council (Switzerland) - electoral process
Council of States
Every canton has elected two representatives for the Council of States since 1848 (former half-cantons : one representative). The elections to the Council of States are based on cantonal law. In most of the cantons, the cantons were also elected on October 25th. In the cantons of Appenzell Innerrhoden , Glarus , Nidwalden , Obwalden and Uri , the municipalities elected the Council of States in spring. The cantons not only had different election dates, but also terms of office of different lengths (1–4 years). In the cantons of Bern (November session ), Friborg (1 person in the May session, 1 person in the November session), Neuchâtel (on the same day with the National Council elections) and St. Gallen (in the spring session), the Council of States were elected by the cantonal parliament. In all other cantons, the Council of States was determined in ballot boxes, usually on the same day as the National Council elections. In deviation from this, the voters in the cantons of Graubünden (first Sunday in March), Ticino (last Sunday in February) and Zug (in November) voted .
More detailed on this: Council of States - electoral procedure
Results National Council
The elected members of the National Council are listed in the Federal Gazette of December 3, 1925.
Parties, voters, seats
The nationwide results were as follows:
Political party | Voters | % | (+/-) | Seats | (+/-) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal Democratic Party | 206,485 | 27.77% | −0.58% | 60 | ± 0 |
Social Democratic Party | 192,208 | 25.85% | + 2.57% | 49 | +6 |
Conservative People's Party | 155'467 | 20.91% | −0.04% | 42 | −2 |
Farmers, trade and citizens' parties 1 | 115,795 | 15.57% | −0.55% | 30th | −4 |
Liberal Party of Switzerland | 22,217 | 2.99% | −0.96% | 7th | −3 |
Communist Party of Switzerland | 14,837 | 2.00% | + 0.17% | 3 | +1 |
Democratic Party | 12,711 | 1.71% | −0.35% | 4th | +1 |
Union de défense économique (GE) 2 | 8,306 | 1.12% | +1.12% | 1 | +1 |
Evangelical People's Party | 6,888 | 0.93% | +0.07% | 1 | ± 0 |
Parti progressiste national (NE) | 3,651 | 0.49% | −0.07% | 1 | ± 0 |
Freiwirtschafter (BE + BS) | 1'602 | 0.22% | + 0.13% | 0 | ± 0 |
Wild List FDP (BL) | 1'209 | 0.16% | + 0.16% | 0 | ± 0 |
Parti socialiste dissident (VD) 3 | 1,149 | 0.15% | + 0.15% | 0 | ± 0 |
Grütlians | 427 | 0.06% | −1.21% | 0 | ± 0 |
Wild List BGB (BL) | 127 | 0.02% | +0.02% | 0 | ± 0 |
Parti populaire (VD) 4 | 22nd | 0.00% | + 0.00% | 0 | ± 0 |
Lista concordia (TI) 5 | 10 | 0.00% | + 0.00% | 0 | ± 0 |
Isolated votes in single constituencies | 568 | 0.08% | −0.04% | 0 | ± 0 |
Total | 743,679 | 100% | 198 | ± 0 |
Distribution of seats in the cantons
Canton | Total | FDP | SP | CIP | BB | LPS | Dem | KPS | EPP | PPN | UDE 6 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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12 | 2 | 4th | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
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3 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
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1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
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4th | 2 | −1 | 1 | 1 | +1 | |||||||||||||||
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7th | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
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34 | 6th | +1 | 12 | +2 | 2 | 14th | −3 | |||||||||||||
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7th | 2 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
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9 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | −1 | 1 | +1 | |||||||||||||
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2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
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6th | 2 | −1 | 0 | −1 | 3 | +1 | 1 | +1 | ||||||||||||
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9 | 3 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
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7th | 2 | 3 | +1 | 1 | −1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
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1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
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1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
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3 | 1 | 1 | −1 | 1 | +1 | |||||||||||||||
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3 | 8 1 | 1 | +1 | 1 | −1 | |||||||||||||||
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7th | 3 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
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15th | 5 | 3 | +1 | 6th | −1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
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8th | 4th | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
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7th | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
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1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
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16 | 8th | 4th | +1 | 1 | 3 | −1 | ||||||||||||||
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6th | 2 | +1 | 4th | −1 | ||||||||||||||||
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2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
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27 | 8th | 10 | +1 | 1 | 6th | −1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Switzerland | 198 | 60 | ± 0 | 49 | +6 | 42 | −2 | 30th | −4 | 7th | −3 | 4th | +1 | 3 | +1 | 1 | ± 0 | 1 | ± 0 | 1 | +1 |
Results of the Council of States elections
The elected members of the Council of States are listed in the Federal Gazette of December 3, 1925.
Distribution of seats
Political party | Elections 1925 | Elections 1922 |
---|---|---|
PLC | 2 | 1 |
CIP | 18th | 17th |
LPS | 1 | 1 |
FDP | 21st | 23 |
BGB | 1 | 1 |
DP | 1 | 1 |
Elected Councils of State
Canton | 1. Seat of the Council of States | 2. Seat of the Council of States |
---|---|---|
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Peter Emil Isler , FDP (previously) | Gottfried Keller , FDP (previously) |
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Johannes Baumann , FDP (previously) | only one seat |
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Carl Rusch , KVP (previously) | only one seat |
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Gustav Johann Schneider , FDP (previously) | only one seat |
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Eugen Wullschleger , SP (new) | only one seat |
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Paul Charmillot , FDP (previously) | Carl Moser , BGB (previously) |
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Emile Savoy , KVP (previously) | Bernard Weck , KVP (new) |
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Charles Burklin , SP (previously) | Alexandre Moriaud , FDP (so far) |
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Edwin Hauser , DP (previously) | Philippe Mercier , FDP (so far) |
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Friedrich Brügger , KVP (previously) | Andreas Laely , FDP (so far) |
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Jakob Sigrist , KVP (previously) | Josef Winiger , KVP (previously) |
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Ernest Béguin , FDP (so far) | Pierre de Meuron , LPS (previously) |
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Anton Zumbühl , KVP (new) | only one seat |
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Adalbert Wirz , KVP (previously) | only one seat |
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Albert Ammann , FDP (previously) | Heinrich Bolli , FDP (previously) |
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Martin Ochsner , CIP (previously) | Joseph Räber , KVP (previously) |
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Hugo Dietschi , FDP (new) | Robert Schöpfer , FDP (so far) |
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Johannes Geel , FDP (previously) | Anton August Messmer , KVP (previously) |
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Brenno Bertoni , FDP (so far) | Antonio Luigi Riva , KVP (previously) |
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Albert Böhi , FDP (previously) | Rudolf Huber , FDP (previously) |
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Franz Muheim , KVP (previously) | Josef Wipfli , KVP (new) |
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Émile Dind , FDP (previously) | Henri Simon , FDP (previously) |
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Raymund Loretan , KVP / CSP (previously) | Joseph Ribordy , KVP (previously) |
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Josef Andermatt , KVP (previously) | Josef Hildebrand , KVP (previously) |
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Gustav Keller , FDP (new) | Oskar Wettstein , FDP (previously) |
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Table «National Council elections: distribution of mandates according to parties, 1919–2015» ( Memento of the original dated February 17, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Table «National Council elections: voter turnout, 1919–2015» ( Memento of the original from February 17, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Members of the National Council, pages 453–461
- ↑ National Council elections: distribution of mandates by party and canton. Federal Statistical Office, December 1, 2015, accessed on May 28, 2017 .
- ^ Franz Auf der Maur: Bürgi, Josef. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- ^ Members of the Council of States, pages 462–464