Ash-Sharh

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Folium with sura 93: 6–11, 94 and 95: 1–4 from the Topkapı Koran manuscript, around 800

Ash-Sharh ( Arabic الشرح asch-Scharḥ  'The Widening ') is the 94th sura of the Koran , it contains 8 verses . The sura is one of the early parts of the Qur'an that wasrevealedin Mecca (610–615). Their title refers to the first verse.

Mohammed is asked to remember the blessings of God and to turn to him in prayer. Some Muslim traditions take the expansion of the chest literally in the first verse and tell how the archangel Gabriel took the heart of ten-year-old Mohammed out of the chest and, after washing it of all evil, brought it back into the chest. Verses 5 and 6 repeat the statement that the difficulty is followed by relief - a promise that is also repeated in Sura 65 : 7.

Due to the similarity of content, style and length, Theodor Nöldeke assumes in his chronology of the Koran that the preceding sura ad-Duha was revealed roughly at the same time as this sura. This is also the reason why the two suras are often read together.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Adel Theodor Khoury : The Koran. Translated and commented by Adel Theodor Khoury. Gütersloher Verlagshaus, Gütersloh 2007, ISBN 978-3-579-08023-9 , p. 576.
  2. ^ Theodor Nöldeke: History of the Qoran . Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, Göttingen, 1860, p. 75.
Previous sura:
ad-Duhā
The Koran Next sura:
at-Tīn
Sura 94

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