Tljarata (Tljaratinski)

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Village
Tljarata
Тлярата ( Russian )
ЛъратӀа ( Avar )
Federal district North Caucasus
republic Dagestan
Rajon Tlyaratinsky
population 1200 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center 1420  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 87265
Post Code 368420
License Plate 05
OKATO 82 251 845 001
Geographical location
Coordinates 42 ° 6 ′  N , 46 ° 21 ′  E Coordinates: 42 ° 6 ′ 30 "  N , 46 ° 21 ′ 15"  E
Tljarata (Tljaratinski) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Tljarata (Tlyaratinski) (Republic of Dagestan)
Red pog.svg
Location in Dagestan

Tljarata ( Russian Тляра́та , Avar ЛъратӀа ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Dagestan in Russia with 1200 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is a good 130 km as the crow flies southwest of the republic capital Makhachkala in the eastern part of the Greater Caucasus . It is located about 15 km from the state border with Georgia, mainly on the right bank of the upper reaches of the Avarskoye Koisu River, known there as Jurmut .

Tljarata is the administrative center of the Tljaratinski rajon as well as the seat of the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Tljaratinski selsowet, to which the villages Barnab (4 km southeast), Chamar (3 km east), Nadar (1 km southeast), Tilutl (directly opposite on the left bank) des Jurmut), Toch-Orda (1 km northeast) and Ukal (2 km north). The place is almost exclusively inhabited by Avars .

history

The previously insignificant place came after the annexation of the area to the Russian Empire and the formation of the Dagestan Oblast in 1860 to their okrug Gunib . Later it became the seat of one of the administrative sections (uchastok) of the okrug, which was initially referred to as Bognadelski utschastok, later as Bachnadinski utschastok. As part of the administrative reorganization of the Dagestani ASSR , founded in 1921, the Anchucho-Kaputschinsky rajon was formed on March 28, 1926 from the Bachnadinski and the Antschucho-Kaputschinski utschastok located 10 km away in Chodo-Kolo (today Tschadakolob ). As early as October 10, 1926, it received its current name after the administrative center of Tljarata.

Population development

year Residents
1939 603
1959 670
1970 808
1979 1011
1989 1265
2002 1773
2002 1200

Note: census data

traffic

Tljarata is the end point of the regional road 82K-033, which leads up the Jurmut from the village of Anzuch, 12 km to the north . In Anzuch there is a connection to the 82K-010, which runs the central mountain part of the republic near Gunib, initially along the Avarskoje Koisu via Chebda , from Anzuch along the left tributary Chsanor with the 2,441  m high Wantljaschewski pass over the main Caucasus ridge, on the border to Georgia (the section from the Khsanor valley to the pass is still under construction or planned).

Sons and daughters of the place

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)