Kisiljurt
city
Kisiljurt
Кизилюрт
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List of cities in Russia |
Kisiljurt ( Russian Кизилюрт ) is a city in the North Caucasian Republic of Dagestan in Russia with 32,988 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The city is located on the northeastern edge of the Greater Caucasus , in the south of the Terek-Sulak plain about 60 km northwest of the republic capital Makhachkala on the right bank of the Sulak .
Kisiljurt is administratively directly subordinate to the republic and at the same time the administrative center of the Rajon of the same name . The urban-type settlements Nowy Sulak (5,440 inhabitants) and Bawtugai (5,234 inhabitants) as well as the village of Stary Bawtugai (2,045 inhabitants) are directly subordinate to the city, so that the total population of the administrative unit city of Kisiljurt is 47,096 (2009 calculation).
The city is located on the main line of the North Caucasus Railway, which was opened on this section in 1894, from Rostov-on-Don- Makhachkala- Baku (route km 2228 from Moscow ). A route branches off here to Kisljar , where there is a connection to Astrakhan . The almost 80 kilometer long Kisiljurt – Kisljar section was created to bypass Chechnya during the Second Chechen War around the year 2000. The M29 Rostov-on-Don – Azerbaijani border also runs through Kisiljurt .
history
Kisiljurt received town charter in 1963 when the workers' settlement of the same name was merged with the Bawtugai and Sulak settlements for administrative purposes. The name stands in Kumyk for red settlement , whereby " red " has ideological meaning here.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1959 | 3,892 |
1970 | 13,111 |
1979 | 21,715 |
1989 | 33,682 |
2002 | 30,264 |
2010 | 32,988 |
Note: census data
economy
In the city there is an electrotechnical and a chemical plant ( phosphoric acid and salts) as well as companies in the building materials industry.
Kisiljurt is the center of an agricultural area with irrigation, viticulture and sheep breeding.
The Tschirjurt dam complex lies on the Sulak above the city .
sons and daughters of the town
- Jawid Gamsatow (* 1989), Belarusian wrestler of Russian-Dagestan origin
- Mansur Mustafajewitsch Issajew (* 1986), Russian judoka
Web links
- Unofficial city portal (Russian)
- Kisiljurt on mojgorod.ru (Russian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)