Tarumovka
Village
Tarumowka
Тарумовка
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Tarumowka ( Russian Тару́мовка ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Dagestan in Russia with 5372 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 150 km as the crow flies northwest of the republic capital Makhachkala in the Caspian Depression , about 50 km from the coast of the Caspian Sea . A few kilometers west of the village flows the extreme left estuary of the Terek , the Prorwa.
Tarumowka is the administrative center of the Rajons Tarumowski and seat and only town in the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Selo Tarumowka . While the village was almost exclusively inhabited by Russians until the first half of the 20th century , today almost a third of the inhabitants are Russians and Avars , and around 20 percent are Dargins .
history
The place was founded in 1786 by the Astrakhan public prosecutor Andrei Tarumow, who settled farmers there on his property, and was later named after him. From 1888 he belonged to the department (otdel) Kisljar of the Terek Oblast (converted in 1921 into a Ujesd of the Terek Governorate ). From 1924 the area around Tarumowka belonged to the Dagestani ASSR , later, as a result of several administrative changes, it temporarily came to the Stavropol region and then to the Grozny Oblast , which was created after the Chechen-Ingush ASSR had been dissolved in 1944 . As part of the Grozny Oblast, the village became the administrative seat of a newly created Rajons named after him on October 6, 1946. In 1957 the Rajon finally passed to Dagestan.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1897 | 1016 |
1959 | 2992 |
1970 | 2829 |
1979 | 3124 |
1989 | 4326 |
2002 | 4899 |
2002 | 5372 |
Note: census data
traffic
The federal trunk road R215 (part of the European route 119 ) runs through Tarumovka from Astrakhan to Makhachkala. A good 10 km to the east, near the village of Privolny, is the nearest railway station, Kara-Bagly, at kilometer 111 of the railway line from Chervlyonnaja (near Gudermes ) to Astrakhan, which was opened on this section in 1942 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)