Kidero

Village Kidero Кидеро Federal district North Caucasus republic Dagestan Rajon Zuntinski population 752 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 1850  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 87274 Post Code 368412 License Plate 05 OKATO 82 258 815 001 Geographical location Coordinates 42 ° 12 ′  N , 45 ° 57 ′  E Coordinates: 42 ° 11 ′ 40 "  N , 45 ° 57 ′ 20"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Dagestan

Kidero ( Russian and Avar Кидеро ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Dagestan in Russia with 752 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is a good 150 km as the crow flies southwest of the republic capital Makhachkala in the eastern part of the Greater Caucasus , on the southwestern foothills of the Bogosski ridge . It is located a good 10 km from the state border with Georgia on the Kidero river of the same name, which flows off via Kitljarta and Metluda to Andijskoje Koisu .

Kidero is the administrative center Rajons Zuntinski and seat of the rural community selsowet (selskoje posselenije) Kiderinski, which also includes the villages genuch (3 km southeast), Gutatli (3 km northwest), Sechida (1km west) include and the 2013 Zunta formed. The place is almost exclusively by Avars inhabited, of which a large part of tsesischsprachigen belongs Subethnie the Tsesen (also called Didoier or Zuntiner).

Kidero is the smallest and highest located Rajon center of the Republic of Dagestan.

history

The village in the center of tsesischen (didoischen) settlement area was after connecting the region to the Russian Empire and the formation of the Oblast Dagestan in 1860 in their Andischem Okrug ( Andijski okrug based in the 60 km northern Botlikh ) administrative headquarters of Didoischen section (Didojewski utschastok ).

In the Dagestani ASSR founded in 1921 , Kidero first came to the Zumadinski rajon . On December 25, 1930, the southern part of the Zuntinski rajon was formed with its seat in Kidero. In 1935 the administration was moved to the village of Shauri , 10 km to the north . On May 20, 1944, the interim dissolution of the Rajon took place with the renewed connection of its area to the Zumadinski rajon, now based in Agwali, 40 km north on Andijskoje Koisu . On November 15, 1955, the Zuntinski rajon was re-established, but with its seat in the larger village of Beschta, 15 km southwest of Kidero . In 1992 the district administration was moved back to its original location, to Kidero, while Beshta also became the seat of a section (Beshtinsky utschastok) .

Population development

year	Residents
2002	612
2010	752

Note: census data

traffic

Kidero is the end point of the regional road 82K-031, which branches off the 82K-010 at the 25 km east-southeast village of Tljadal , which crosses the central mountainous part of the republic near Gunib via Chebda with the Wantljaschewski Pass over the main Caucasus ridge, on the border with Georgia , connects (the section from Tljadal to the pass is still under construction or planned). The 82K-031 runs over Beschta and an approximately 2500  m high pass. The 82N-002 runs from Kidero via Shauri into the valley of the Andijskoje Koisu and to the neighboring district of Agwali, where there is a connection to the 82K-029.

Web links

• Official website of the district administration (Russian)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)