Usukchai
Village
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Uzuchtschai ( Russian Усухча́й , Lesgisch Усугъчай ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Dagestan in Russia with 1881 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 175 km as the crow flies south-southeast of the republic capital Makhachkala in the eastern part of the Greater Caucasus , a good 10 and 20 km away from the 4142 m high Schalbusdag and the 4466 m high Bazardüzü . The village is located a good 7 km from the state border with Azerbaijan on the right bank of the Samur River at the confluence of the Ussuchschai River, which gives it its name.
Ussuchtschai is the administrative center of the Rajons Dokusparinski and seat and only town in the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Selo Ussuchtschai. The place is almost exclusively inhabited by Lesgiern .
history
The old village lesgische came after connecting the region to the Russian Empire and the formation of the Oblast Dagestan in 1860 for their Samurski okrug (located in 15km west located Akhty ). In the stock of the Dagestani ASSR founded in 1921 , Ussuchschai became the administrative seat of the section Dokus-Para (Dokus-Parinski utschastok), which, however, became part of the newly formed Akhtynski canton (from 1929 Rajon) in 1928. On September 1, 1934, the village came to the newly spun off Lesgisches Nationalrajon Dokuspara (Dokusparinski nazionalny (lesginski) rajon), whose seat was initially in the village of Karakjure , 4 km to the east , but was relocated to Uzuchchai on April 26, 1935. In the late 1930s, the Nationalrajon was converted into an ordinary Rajon and dissolved on September 14, 1960. Since June 24, 1993, Ussukhchai has been the seat of the restored Dokusparinski rajon.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 510 |
1959 | 1075 |
2002 | 1836 |
2010 | 1881 |
Note: census data
traffic
The regional road 82K-016 runs through the village, which branches off almost 50 km northeast of Magaramkent from the federal highway R217 Kawkas (formerly M29, also part of the European route 119 ), which Samur follows upwards and continues from Ussuchschai via Akhty to Rutul . In Ussuchtschai a local road branches off, which runs up the river Ussuchschai to Kurusch , which is almost 20 km away and at over 2500 m the highest village in Russia .
The nearest train station is about 70 km northeast in Beliji and Samur on the Rostov-on-Don - Makhachkala - Baku route .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)