24 (TV series)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 89.159.59.91 (talk) at 17:25, 22 September 2007 (→‎Recurring plot devices). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

24
File:24tv.jpg
24 intertitle
Created byJoel Surnow
Robert Cochran
StarringKiefer Sutherland
Mary Lynn Rajskub
Carlos Bernard
James Morrison
Colm Feore
Annie Wersching
Jeffrey Nordling
Bob Gunton
Janeane Garofalo
Rhys Coiro
Cherry Jones
Country of originUnited States
No. of episodes144
Production
Running time43 minutes
Original release
NetworkFOX
ReleaseNovember 6, 2001 –
present (renewed through May 2009)

Template:Infobox TV ratings 24 is an Emmy and Golden Globe award-winning American television series. Broadcast by Fox Network in the USA and syndicated worldwide, the show first aired on November 6, 2001, with an initial thirteen episodes. In January 2007, 24 was made available online to US viewers through Fox on Demand.[1] It is set in the fictional U.S. government Counter Terrorist Unit (CTU).

24 was originally presented by Fox in real time, with each season depicting a 24-hour period in the life of Jack Bauer, who works with the U.S. Government as it fights threats on her soil. Bauer is often in the field for the fictional Los Angeles Counter Terrorist Unit (CTU) as they try to safeguard the nation from terrorist threats. Based in Los Angeles, the show also follows the actions of other CTU agents, government officials and terrorists associated with the plot.

After leading actor Kiefer Sutherland won a Golden Globe for his role in the first 10 episodes, the ratings of the show increased, leading FOX to order the second half of the season. There have been six seasons of 24 produced. On May 15 2007, it was confirmed that FOX has ordered seventh and eighth seasons,[2] with the seventh planned to begin airing in January 2008. A motion picture based on the show has been written and was scheduled to be filmed in 2007 for a 2008 release but plans for production were put on hold to focus on the TV series.[3]

Elements

Real time

File:24 split clock screenshot.jpg
An example of a 24 split-screen with the running clock

24 is a thriller that is shown in "real-time," with each minute of airtime corresponding to a minute in the lives of the characters.[4] Commercial breaks were originally placed at times when non-essential plot is taking place (i.e. characters driving somewhere will begin when a commercial break starts and arrive at their destination at the end of the commercial break.) This allows for the show to actually occur in real time without compromising action.

Actual show run time without commercials is about 45 minutes, as is typical for hour long television shows on many commercial stations. However, the effect only works if episodes are shown with commercial breaks during the show (which, for example, is uncommon for public television stations in Europe), and then only if these are inserted at the right points in time and have the exact right length, which may not fit in with the normal programming of a commercial station.

Watched continually each season would take approximately 18 hours to finish. This real-time nature is emphasized by an on-screen digital clock appearing before and after commercial breaks, with a distinct beeping noise for each second, alternating between C and D tones. This time corresponds to the in-universe time of the show. The characters will often place time windows (such as the common "within the hour") on certain events such as terrorist threats, thus strongly hinting that the attack/event will occur before the end of the episode.

The action switches between different locations tracing parallel adventures of different characters involved in the same overarching plot. As a result, there may be long sections of unseen narrative for each character; in that case, a character may only be seen for a portion of an episode's overall running time.[5]

Storytelling and visual style

24 employs fast-paced and complex plots.

A recurring theme of 24 has characters faced with the decision of whether or not to let something tragic happen for the sake of a greater good. In Season 2, a Dept. of Defense staffer has the chance to warn CTU of an imminent attack on their building, but argues that doing so would put the culprits on alert and thus cause a valuable trail to go cold.[6] A similar situation occurs in Season 5, when terrorists plan to release a canister of nerve gas inside a busy shopping mall.[7] In Season 3, the President and CTU agents must choose between the life of a high-ranking CTU official and the imminent threat of further attacks,[8] while Season 4 is notable for a scene in which two men — one of whom possesses crucial information about a nuclear missile strike, and the other is the husband of a major character — lie dying in an emergency room, creating the ethical dilemma of whom to save.[9] In addition, the sitting President often has to deal with a similar quandary. For example, in Season 6, President Wayne Palmer asks Jack Bauer to sacrifice himself in exchange for the location of a known terrorist.[10]

The first season began and ended at midnight,[11] leading to the situation that the main characters had to go almost two days without sleep. Later seasons have tended to use a less punishing time window, starting in the morning[12] or early afternoon.[13]

For the first two seasons, 24 frequently used split-screen action to follow multiple plots, although from Season 3 onward this was scaled back somewhat and confined mostly to phone conversations and shots leading into and out of commercial breaks.[14]

Creative influences

Immediately prior to 24, series co-creators Joel Surnow and Robert Cochran executive-produced La Femme Nikita for its entire five-year run on USA Network. Both series deal with anti-terrorist operations, and the lead characters of both series are placed in situations where they must make a tragic choice in order to serve the greater good. As a result, the on- and off-screen creative connections between 24 and La Femme Nikita are highly pronounced. Numerous actors from La Femme Nikita have portrayed similar roles on 24, a number of story concepts from La Femme Nikita have been revisited on 24, and many of the creative personnel from La Femme Nikita currently work (or have worked) on 24 in the same capacity.[15][16]

24 "borrows" some aspects of the 1997 film Air Force One too. In Seasons 2, 4 and 6, Air Force One can be seen and the series reused the same set as the one featured in the movie.[17] Much like in the film, the 25th amendment has been invoked three times on 24 in Seasons 2, 4, and 6. Additionally, three actors featured on 24Xander Berkeley, Wendy Crewson and Glenn Morshower — played roles in Air Force One.

Counter Terrorist Unit

Counter Terrorist Unit (CTU) is a fictional elite branch of the CIA and similar to the real-life FBI/NYPD Joint Terrorism Task Force and the CIA Counterterrorist Center's Special Activities Division. Its headquarters are in Washington, D.C. with satellite operations in major cities where threats are likely. CTU's primary mission is to disrupt and destroy foreign and domestic terror cells hostile to the United States, as well as protect it from terrorist attacks. With an office in nearly every major city, CTU also has a role in creating security policy and fighting groups of organized crime that fund terrorism.[18] Although CTU is fictional, a similar department, the National Counterterrorism Center, was set up by the government.

CTU offices are run by a Director, also called the Special Agent in Charge, to whom the Director of Field Operations and the Chief of Staff report. Departments within a CTU office include Communications ("Comm"), Logistics, and Tactical ("Field Ops"). Communications and Logistics personnel report directly to the Chief of Staff, whereas Tactical personnel are deployed into Tactical Teams ("Tac Teams") by the Director of Field Operations.

The Los Angeles CTU Field Office houses several areas. The first floor contains the Situation Room, as well as the main communications complex and command center, often referred to as "The Floor." On the second floor is the Director's office and Field Ops office. Situated elsewhere in the building are the Information Technology department (I.T.), an in-house Medical clinic, Meteorology department, several Holding Rooms used for interrogation and confinement, and Tech Rooms, which contain the bulk of the physical computer hardware used by CTU.

The CTU offices within a region report to a Divisional Office, overseen by the Division Director. Divisional offices cover a larger amount of territory in their jurisdiction. Finally, the Divisional office and all other offices report to a District Headquarters, overseen by a Regional Director. This title implies that each District Headquarters has jurisdiction over an entire region of the United States. However, in Season 1, the reverse was implied: the District Director, George Mason, reported to District Manager Richard Walsh (who was killed in the second episode), and then Ryan Chappelle, the Regional Director from Division. However, in the Season 2 finale, Chappelle referred to a Mr. Vaughn, the District Director, as his superior.

CTU often suffers setbacks for the sake of plot. Despite the high-profile and high-risk nature of its duties, it is frequently infiltrated by double agents, and several times has been attacked or seized by terrorist forces.

Recurring plot devices

There are some plot devices that are used constantly on 24.

  • Weapons of Mass Destruction: WMDs, especially nuclear weapons, are constant threats on the show. Seasons 2 and 6 have been based around the threat of nukes. In Season 3, it was a weaponized virus. Day 5 was a fictional nerve gas variant. Day 4 featured the threat of a nuclear weapon also, but the entire season did not center around this plot.
  • Traitors in the government: CTU is often compromised by moles. A major subplot in Day 1 was the presence of a so-called "dirty agent" working with terrorists. As it turned out, there were 2 dirty agents in Day 1 (Jamey Farrell and Nina Myers). Since then, another agent was found to be dirty in Day 4. Two traitors in the White House were exposed in Day 5 (Walt Cummings and Charles Logan). Many others have been accused of espionage.
  • Invocation of the 25th Amendment: Section 4 of the 25th Amendment states that if the majority of the President's cabinet votes that the President is unable to fulfill his duties, he will be removed. It was first invoked during Day 2, to stop then President David Palmer from aborting an attack that would propel the U.S. into war. He manages to stay in office and prevent the attack. It was invoked on Days 4 and 6, after failed assassination attempts on Presidents Keeler and Wayne Palmer. Mike Novick was involved with it being invoked in both the 2nd and 4th seasons.
  • Insubordination from Jack Bauer: Jack has broken CTU protocol at least once in all six seasons. He manages to convince other agents to help him (usually Chloe O'Brian, Tony Almeida or Michelle Dessler). He usually is granted amnesty for his actions.
  • Frequent Change in Command: So far on the series, there have been six on-screen Presidents. Only three of those six were actually elected into office, and only one served for a full term. Two Presidents resigned, two ex-Presidents were assassinated, one was poisoned, another was incapacitated by a bomb, and another was seriously injured when Air Force 1 was shot down. Also, there have been twelve directors of CTU, many of whom have also either resigned or been killed.
  • Threatening Family Members to Force Compliance: Villains in the series frequently kidnap and threaten to kill close family members of the main characters in order to force them to work against CTU or the government (usually covertly). In addition, Jack has threatened to execute family members of suspects as an interrogation technique, although so far he has bluffed.
  • Physical and Mental Torture of Suspects: Jack and CTU commonly resort to various forms of torture (beatings, mutilation, pain-inducing drugs, mock executions, etc.) to extract information from suspected terrorists or traitors (including CTU personnel). Such methods are generally portrayed on the show as being highly effective.
  • Death of Major Characters: Only Jack Bauer and Aaron Pierce have appeared in all six seasons. Nine main cast members have been killed off, and many more recurring characters have been killed as well. Many have been killed with little warning, while others are more anticipated. Season 5 holds the highest body count of main characters, three of whom have had an immense impact on the show (David Palmer, Edgar Stiles, and Michelle Dessler).
  • Personal and Romantic Conflicts: To put more pressure on CTU staff, personal drama is often thrown into the plot. During the first season, Jack was forced to choose between rescuing his family and preventing the death of a Presidential candidate. Many more conflicts, especially romantic ones, would arise in future seasons.

Trilogies

Each season of 24 has a primary storyline which is self-contained within that season. However, a number of these storylines involve backstory established in prior seasons, which continue to play a role in the series.

These cross-season storylines generally take place over the course of three seasons - often being called 'trilogies'. So far there has been 2 trilogies created - one of which is Seasons 1-3, and the other being Seasons 4-6. Most of the main characters in Season 1 also appeared in Seasons 2 and 3.

After Seasons 1-3 had been completed, 24 was revamped entirely, to keep the show fresh. This revamp includes a redesigned CTU, and many new characters introduced in Season 4. Characters in previous Seasons did not appear early in Season 4, with the exception of Jack Bauer, Chloe O'Brian and President John Keeler.

As a result, there was little continuity from Seasons 1-3 until the returns of Michelle Dessler, Tony Almeida, and David Palmer late in Season 4. (Kim Bauer returned for a two episode arc in Season 5, but this did not have a major impact on that season's storyline.)

These new characters, some of which being Audrey Raines, Secretary of Defense James Heller, Bill Buchanan, Curtis Manning, President Charles Logan, Edgar Stiles and Cheng Zhi, all had prominent roles in the second trilogy of 24.

Once Seasons 4, 5, and 6 had been completed, plotlines involving these characters had been resolved, similar to that at the end of Season 3. Therefore a third and probably a last trilogy is set to commence, with the confirmed Seasons of 7 and 8, and possibly 9, airing until at least 2009-2010.

Cast

File:24-cast-season1.jpg
Season 1 cast
File:S2cast.jpg
Season 2 cast
File:24season3cast.jpg
Season 3 cast
File:24Day4promo.jpg
2 of Season 4's cast
File:S5cast.jpg
Season 5 cast

This file may be deleted at any time.
File:24s06promo set03 cast 01.jpg
Season 6 cast

Main casts

24 is known for making major changes to its main cast every season — the sole exception being Kiefer Sutherland, who is the only main cast member to star in all six seasons to date. Honorable mention should be given to Glenn Morshower who plays Aaron Pierce - the only actor besides Sutherland to appear in all six seasons. Due to the unpredictable nature of each season's storyline, main cast members are added and dropped frequently. In a few cases, guest stars have been upgraded to main cast members during the course of a season. Main cast members who return from prior seasons — whether they return for one episode or the better part of a season — are often given a "Special Guest Star" billing, although this is also used for other cast members who are well-known film actors, like Dennis Hopper, Powers Boothe, Sean Astin, and James Cromwell.

Because of the intense nature of the series, the number of onscreen deaths is high compared to other television dramas. Of the 28 characters who have comprised the main cast over the past six seasons, nine are deceased. That number is considerably higher when guest characters — whether they be government agents or terrorists — are also included. Whenever there is a death of a character, there is always a reason for it, for storytelling's sake, and it always relates back to Jack in some way.

Actor Character Episode Count Main Cast Seasons Recurring Cast Seasons
Kiefer Sutherland Jack Bauer 144 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7* NA
Leslie Hope Teri Bauer 24 1 NA
Sarah Clarke Nina Myers 36 1 2, 3
Elisha Cuthbert Kim Bauer 72 1, 2, 3 5
Dennis Haysbert David Palmer 80 1, 2, 3 4, 5
Sarah Wynter Kate Warner 25 2 3
Xander Berkeley George Mason 27 2 1
Penny Johnson Jerald Sherry Palmer 45 2 1, 3
Carlos Bernard Tony Almeida 95 2, 3, 5, 7* 1, 4
Reiko Aylesworth Michelle Dessler 62 3 2, 4, 5
James Badge Dale Chase Edmunds 24 3 NA
Kim Raver Audrey Raines 52 4, 5 6
Alberta Watson Erin Driscoll 12 4 NA
William Devane James Heller 20 4 5, 6
Lana Parrilla** Sarah Gavin 12 4 4**
Roger Cross** Curtis Manning 45 4, 5 4**, 6
Mary Lynn Rajskub Chloe O'Brian 88 5, 6, 7* 3, 4
James Morrison Bill Buchanan 55 5, 6, 7* 4
Gregory Itzin Charles Logan 36 5 4, 6
Louis Lombardi Edgar Stiles 37 5 4
Jean Smart Martha Logan 24 5 6
D.B. Woodside Wayne Palmer 48 6 3, 5
Peter MacNicol Tom Lennox 24 6 NA
Jayne Atkinson Karen Hayes 30 6 5
Eric Balfour Milo Pressman 27 6 1
Carlo Rota Morris O'Brian 26 6,7* 5
Marisol Nichols Nadia Yassir 24 6 NA
Regina King Sandra Palmer 9 6 NA
Colm Feore Henty Taylor NA 7* NA
Annie Wersching Renee Walker NA 7* NA
Bob Gunton Ethan Kanin 3 7* 6
Jeffrey Nordling Larry Moss NA 7* NA
Janeane Garofalo Janis Gold NA 7* NA
Rhys Coiro Sean Hillinger NA 7* NA
Cherry Jones Allison Taylor NA 7* NA

* = Attached to star/not yet produced.
** = Was moved from guest star to main cast member midseason.

Notable guest stars

24 features a large number of guest characters in every episode. Below are the guest stars who have appeared in the highest number of episodes during the past six seasons.

Actor Character Seasons Episode Count
Jude Ciccolella Mike Novick 1, 2, 4, 5 58
Glenn Morshower Aaron Pierce 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 39
Paul Schulze Ryan Chappelle 1, 2, 3 24
Zachary Quinto Adam Kaufman 3 23
Geoff Pierson John Keeler 3, 4 19
Daniel Bess Rick Allen 1 18
Michelle Forbes Lynne Kresge 2 18
Arnold Vosloo Habib Marwan 4 17
Adoni Maropis Abu Fayed 6 15
Zeljko Ivanek Andre Drazen 1 14
Laura Harris Marie Warner 2 14
Jesse Borrego Gael Ortega 3 14
Powers Boothe Noah Daniels 6 14

Cameo appearances

Season synopses

Season 1

Season 1 begins and ends at 12:00 AM, and occurs on the day of the California presidential primary. Jack Bauer must protect Senator David Palmer from an assassination plot, and rescue his family from those responsible for the plot, who seek retribution for Jack's involvement with a covert U.S. mission in the Balkans.

Season 2

Set 18 months after season 1, season 2 begins and ends at 8:00 AM. Jack must stop a nuclear bomb from detonating in Los Angeles, then assist President David Palmer in proving who is responsible for the threat.

Season 3

Set 3 years after season 2, season 3 begins and ends at 1:00 PM. While struggling with heroin addiction, Jack must re-infiltrate a Mexican drug cartel in order to keep it from acquiring a deadly virus. Jack must then stop the mastermind behind the virus from releasing it.

Season 4

Set 18 months after season 3, season 4 begins and ends at 7:00 AM. Jack must save the lives of Secretary Heller and his daughter Audrey Raines (with whom Jack is romantically involved) when they are kidnapped by terrorists. The same terrorists then launch further attacks against America, and Jack is forced to use unorthodox methods to stop them, methods that will have long-term consequences for both Jack and the U.S.

Season 5

Set 18 months after season 4, season 5 begins and ends at 7:00 AM. Jack is believed to be dead by everyone except a few of his closest friends. Terrorists with connections to the U.S. government attempt to steal nerve gas in order to protect US oil interests in Asia, and Jack must resurface to stop them.

Season 6

Set 20 months after season 5, season 6 begins and ends at 6:00 AM. Jack is released after being tortured in a Chinese prison for twenty months. Terrorists attempt to set off suitcase nuclear devices in the United States and Jack must stop them as well as prevent sensitive circuitry from falling into the hands of the Chinese to prevent war between the U.S. and Russia.

Season 7

Season 7 will begin and end at 7:00AM, and will begin airing in the United States in January 2008. Kiefer Sutherland has been signed to stay with the show through 2009. The season is to be more personal than previous seasons.[21] It will also feature the show's first female president, Allison Taylor, played by actress Cherry Jones,[22] as well as the return of Carlos Bernard, Mary Lynn Rajskub, James Morrison & Bob Gunton.

Feature film

A 24 feature film was originally scheduled to be released in 2008, but in April 2007, it was announced that plans to shoot the film have been put on hold.[23]

The creators of the film originally announced that filming was not expected to start until after the seventh season of 24 is finished in 2008.[24] Later reports suggested that the film was to begin shooting in Spring and Summer 2007 after season six was completed and before the seventh season.[23]

In an interview with MTV News in April 2006, the show's star Kiefer Sutherland announced that a script was in development and that the film would abandon the real-time format of the show, but instead would cover one 24-hour period.[25] In May 2006, Sutherland told British newspaper The Sun that shooting of the film will begin in London in May 2007.[23] Filming will also take place in Prague and Morocco.[26] The film was officially announced in June 2006.[27]

In an interview with the Chicago Sun-Times, Sutherland confessed, "Anytime (the production team) got really close to having a great idea for having a film, we needed it for episode 18. So there it went."[28] Kim Raver and Mary Lynn Rajskub will appear in the upcoming film according to the official 24 magazine. Elisha Cuthbert has also said that she would be interested in playing her character, Kim, when the 24 movie is produced in 2008.[29]

Broadcasting information

US television ratings

Seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of 24 on FOX.

Note: Each US network television season starts in mid-January and ends in late May, which coincides with the completion of May sweeps.

Season Timeslot Premiere Finale Rank Viewers (m)
1 Tuesdays 9/8c November 6, 2001 May 21, 2002 #76 8.60[30]
2 Tuesdays 9/8c October 29, 2002 May 20, 2003 #36 11.73[31]
3 Tuesdays 9/8c October 28, 2003 May 25, 2004 #42 10.30[32]
4^ Mondays 9/8c January 9, 2005 May 23, 2005 #29 11.90[33]
5^ Mondays 9/8c January 15, 2006 May 22, 2006 #24 13.78[34]
6^ Mondays 9/8c January 14, 2007 May 21, 2007 #27 13.0[35]
7^ Mondays 9/8c January 13, 2008 June, 2008 TBA TBA

^ = Indicates a "non-stop" season

Viewership increased midway through its second season when the mega-hit American Idol became the lead-in to 24 starting in February 2003. For its fourth season, FOX gave the show a vote of confidence by moving 24 out of the post-American Idol time slot (to make room for the eventual hit drama, House) and placed it on Monday nights at 9:00 p.m. Eastern (8:00 p.m. Central) while it aired the show in consecutive weeks, beginning in mid-January of 2005. The consecutive-week schedule was also implemented for 2006, beginning in mid-January 2006.

In comparison to its 2005 season, 24 in 2006 was up 16% in overall viewers and 14% in viewers of the advertiser-friendly 18 – 49 age demographic.[36] Thus, the series has so far reached its ratings peak in 2006.

The sixth season's two-night, four-hour premiere gained its largest audience ever, scoring an average 15.7 million viewers.[37] At one stage, ratings peaked at 16.3 million viewers.

Viewership has increased steadily for 24, except for a slight fall in the third season. FOX was able to continue gaining audience share in 2005 and 2006 with non-stop seasons and the number of viewers was up over 60% in season 5 vs season 1.[38]

International broadcasters

24 is widely broadcast in other parts of the world, including Africa, Europe, Latin America, Asia, Australia and the Middle East.

Critical reaction

Because of the "real-time" storytelling approach to 24, and the series' willingness to directly address the threat of terrorism, the implementation of torture as a way to acquire information and the use and misuse of government authority, the series has generated a sizeable critical reaction, both positive and negative. The series has won numerous Emmy Awards for its technical and artistic achievements, but at the same time has been criticized by a number of prominent individuals and organizations who have objected to how the series has handled story and character elements. The series has also been accused of a conservative political bias.[39] Nonetheless, 24 has become part of American popular culture and has been the subject to numerous parodies.

DVD releases

The release of 24 on DVD has had a significant impact on the success of the television series. In an interview with IGN in 2002, Sutherland revealed, "[24's] success in England was phenomenal. It was the biggest show the BBC has ever had. It was the number one DVD there; knocked off Lord of the Rings, which is unheard of for a television show DVD to actually knock-out every feature DVD available. And that's because they showed it without commercials."[40] The US sales of the Season 1 DVDs increased the audience size of Season 2 by 25%.[41]

At CES 2007, Fox Home Entertainment announced that the complete first season of 24 would be released on the Blu-ray disc format in early 2007.[42]

The Region 1 DVD releases of 24 strictly emphasize actor Kiefer Sutherland on the cover art for all five seasons to date, while the Region 2 & 4 DVDs instead echo the series' split-screen format by featuring the major players in each respective season.

In mid-2007, the first four seasons were re-issued, featuring slim-packaging in line with the season 5 release, and improved video quality, especially in the first season which was initially rushed to DVD. The metallic "24" logo has also been dropped in favor of the seven segment display logo.

DVD Release Episodes Originally aired Release date
Region 1 Region 2 Region 4
Season
One
24 20012002 September 17, 2002 October 14, 2002 December 2002
Season
Two
24 20022003 September 9, 2003 August 11, 2003 September 2003
Season
Three
24 20032004 December 7, 2004 August 9, 2004 September 2004
Season
Four
24 2005 December 6, 2005 August 8, 2005 November 2005
Season
Five
24 2006 December 5, 2006 November 6, 2006 December 6, 2006
Season
Six
24 2007 December 4, 2007 October 1, 2007 September 19, 2007

Other media

The success of 24 has led to the series being extended into other arenas, including media specifically created for mobile devices and the internet. In addition, the series has spawned video and board games, toys, soundtracks from both the series and the video game, and a number of original novels inspired by the series, as well as a number of "behind-the-scenes" books. A feature film based upon the series is scheduled for sometime in the future.

References

  1. ^ Tew, Chris (2007-04-02). "Watch 24 online with Fox on Demand". WebTVHub. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ "Fox orders more '24'". Retrieved 2007-05-16.
  3. ^ "24 DIRECTOR JON CASSAR TAKES A TIME-OUT TO DISCUSS SEASON SIX AND THE 24 MOVIE". Retrieved 2007-03-13.
  4. ^ "TV.com Summary of 24".
  5. ^ "Wiki24.com Background Notes".
  6. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 2: "10:00 AM-11:00 AM"".
  7. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 5: "2:00 PM-3:00 PM"".
  8. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 3: "6:00 AM-7:00 AM"".
  9. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 4: "2:00 AM-3:00 AM"".
  10. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 6: "6:00 AM-7:00 AM"".
  11. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 1".
  12. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 2".
  13. ^ "Fox Network summary of Season 3".
  14. ^ "Funinfo.com review of Season 3".
  15. ^ "IMDB entry for La Femme Nikita".
  16. ^ "IMDB entry for 24".
  17. ^ "IMDB entry for 24-Trvia".
  18. ^ Tara Dilullo,. 24: The Official Companion Seasons 1 & 2 (24). Titan Books (UK). ISBN 1-84576-313-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
  19. ^ http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/sports/motorsports/13814236.htm
  20. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/6169776.stm
  21. ^ "Sneak Peek At 24's Season 7". FOX.
  22. ^ "Jones is 24's new president". ComingSoon.net.
  23. ^ a b c 24 movie delayed indefinitely
  24. ^ http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117958730.html?categoryid=1238&cs=1
  25. ^ http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1528309/04102006/story.jhtml
  26. ^ http://www.darkhorizons.com/news06/060505r.php
  27. ^ http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117944863?categoryid=13&cs=1
  28. ^ http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4155/is_20060423/ai_n16414190
  29. ^ http://www.moviehole.net/news/20070314_kim_bauer_back_for_24_movie.html
  30. ^ "Michigan Daily: '24' makes its triumphant return on FOX". October 29, 2002. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Unknown parameter |source= ignored (help)
  31. ^ "US-Jahrescharts 2002/2003". June 1, 2003. Retrieved 2006-10-23.
  32. ^ "Boston Globe: TV producers have to be agile to deal with ratings, say experts". January 16, 2005. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Unknown parameter |source= ignored (help)
  33. ^ "Entertainment Weekly on AOL: The Worst Day Ever". January 9, 2006. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Unknown parameter |source= ignored (help)
  34. ^ Viewership numbers of primetime programs during the 2005 – 06 television season
  35. ^ "Hollywood Reporter: 2006-07 primetime wrap". May 25 2007. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Unknown parameter |source= ignored (help)
  36. ^ "Hollywood Reporter: 2005-06 primetime wrap". Hollywood Reporter. May 26, 2006. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  37. ^ Mahan, Colin (2007-01-16). "Ratings: Jack Bauer vs. Globes". TV.com. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  38. ^ Viewership numbers of primetime programs during the 2005-06 television season
  39. ^ Jane Mayer (2007-02-19). "Whatever It Takes". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2007-08-21. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  40. ^ Steve Head (2002-10-28). "A Conversation with Kiefer Sutherland". IGN. Retrieved 2006-08-06. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  41. ^ David Lambert (2003-10-22). "24's TV-on-DVD success leads to new DVD concepts". TVShowsOnDVD. Retrieved 2006-08-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  42. ^ http://dvd.ign.com/articles/753/753701p1.html

External links


Unexpected use of template {{24}} - see Template:24 for details.