Čmelíny
| Čmelíny | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Plzeňský kraj | ||||
| District : | Plzeň-jih | ||||
| Area : | 465 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 29 ' N , 13 ° 39' E | ||||
| Height: | 444 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 128 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 335 01 | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | František Šiška the Elder J. (as of 2007) | ||||
| Address: | Čmelíny 32 335 01 Nepomuk 1 |
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| Municipality number: | 578568 | ||||
| Website : | nepomuk.cz/cmeliny-viska | ||||
Čmelíny (German Stmelin ) is a municipality with 120 inhabitants in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers east of Nepomuk on the Víska river and belongs to the Okres Plzeň-jih . The cadastral area is 465 ha.
geography
The place is at 444 m above sea level. M. in the valley of the Víska. Neighboring towns are Liškov in the north, Víska and Kladrubce in the east, Podhůří in the south, Mohelnice in the south-east, Tojice in the west and Vrčeň in the north-west.
history
The first written evidence of the existence of Čmelíny can be found in the erection books (Erektion libri ) from 1384, in which Ervín de Stmelin was mentioned several times as a witness to the establishment of clerical institutions.
The village belonged to the lands of the Pomuk monastery and after its destruction in 1420 it belonged to the Grünberg rule , whose owners were the Schwanbergers and, from 1464, the Sternbergers . When the rule was divided, Čmelíny came to the Nepomuk share in 1584 .
In 1817 the village school started teaching. After the abolition of patrimonial Čmelíny became an independent municipality in 1850. In 1869 the village had 234 inhabitants.
Between Čmelíny and Víska ran the historical border between the Pilsen and Budweiser district, later it was that between the political districts of Blatna and Pschestitz . Since the territorial reform of 1960, both communities belonged to the Okres Plzeň-jih and in the same year the local fire brigades united. Both villages, which are only about 100 m apart, merged in 1961 to form the municipality of Čmelíny.
On January 1, 1964, Čmelíny was incorporated into Mohelnice . Since 1992 the place with its district Víska has been independent again.
Community structure
The municipality Čmelíny the district Víska (belongs Dörfel ).
Attractions
- Chapel on the village square, built in 1890
- Memorial to the victims of the First World War, inaugurated in 1938
- Chapel in Víska
Web links
- Website of the municipality (Czech)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)