Cadillac Series 370
Cadillac | |
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Series 370 | |
Production period: | 1930-1934 |
Class : | Upper class |
Body versions : | Touring car , roadster , limousine , Pullman limousine , coupe , convertible , landaulet |
Engines: |
Otto engine : 6.0 liters (99 kW) |
Length: | 5260-5780 mm |
Width: | |
Height: | |
Wheelbase : | 3404-3962 mm |
Empty weight : | 2177-2736 kg |
successor | Cadillac Series 40 |
The Cadillac Series 370 is a V12 model built by the US car manufacturer Cadillac from October 1930 to the end of 1934 .
Model history
In October 1930 Cadillac launched the Series 370 with a V12 engine as a new middle model series between the Series 355 with V8 engine and the Cadillac V-16 ; the model name corresponds (roughly) to the engine displacement measured in cubic inches.
In the first model year 1931 (Series 370-A), 6 different versions with bodies from the General Motors bodybuilder Fisher and around 25 variants with Fleetwood were built on two different wheelbases (140/143 inches or 355.6 / 363.2 cm) . Body offered. A chassis with a wheelbase of 386.1 cm was available for special bodies. In terms of price, the 370 was around $ 1,100 above the V8 models and a good $ 3,000 or more below the exclusive V-16.
The 45 ° -V12 (bore × stroke: 79.4 × 101.6 mm) was a version of the V-16 introduced in 1928, shortened by four cylinders, with a slightly higher bore and developed 135 hp.
In 1932 (Series 370-B) 4 versions of the twelve-cylinder (roadster, convertible, coupé, standard sedan) with Fisher bodies on the short wheelbase of the eight-cylinder Series 355 (340.4 cm) were offered, as well as 9 Fisher versions and 22 Fleetwood models on the familiar 355.6 cm wheelbase; the wheelbase of 363.2 cm was omitted. The long version of the chassis for special bodies remained in the program.
The 1933 vintage (Series 370-C) differed from the previous year's models only in minimal details, but the range of models was reduced (3 short versions with Fisher body; 7 standard and 18 special bodies on a long wheelbase from Fleetwood and the long chassis) .
With the introduction of the new Series 10/20/30 models with V8 in model year 1935, which were available on a short but also very long wheelbase (370.8 cm), all V12 models of the year (Series 370-D) on the new long chassis with a wheelbase of 370.8 cm. Only Fleetwood bodies were offered in this series from now on (identical to the bodies that Fleetwood supplied for the V8 and V-16 series); There was a choice of 52 different bodies in a new design with bulbous front fenders set off from the body and a rearward-sloping radiator grille as well as an inclined, in most cases V-shaped, tapered windshield.
In 1936 the Series 370 was renamed the Series 40 . Of the 370, a total of around 9,000 pieces were produced in 4 years.
Data Cadillac Series 370 (1931-1934) | |||||||
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Model year | Displacement (cm³) | Horsepower) | Wheelbase (cm) | Length (cm) | Empty weight kg) | Price (US $) | number of pieces |
1931 | 6032 | 135 | 355.6-386.1 | 533-559 | 2270-2501 | 3795-4895 | 5733 |
1932 | 6032 | 135 | 340.4-396.2 | 526-541 | 2177-2528 | 3495-4995 | 1740 |
1933 | 6032 | 135 | 340.4-396.2 | 526-541 | 2177-2528 | 3395-4845 | 953 |
1934 | 6032 | 135 | 370.8 | 578 | 2485-2736 | 3995-6295 | 1098 (incl. Series 40/1935) |
swell
- Mary Sieber, Ken Buttolph: Standard Catalog of Cadillac 1903-1990 . Krause Publications, Iola 1991, ISBN 0-87341-174-9 , pp. 202-209.