Dolné Orešany
| Dolné Orešany | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| coat of arms | map | ||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Slovakia | ||
| Kraj : | Trnavský kraj | ||
| Okres : | Trnava | ||
| Region : | Dolné Považie | ||
| Area : | 17.896 km² | ||
| Residents : | 1,345 (Dec. 31, 2019) | ||
| Population density : | 75 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Height : | 200 m nm | ||
| Postal code : | 919 02 | ||
| Telephone code : | 0 33 | ||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 26 ' N , 17 ° 26' E | ||
| License plate : | TT | ||
| Kód obce : | 506940 | ||
| structure | |||
| Community type : | local community | ||
| Administration (as of November 2018) | |||
| Mayor : | Juliana Belicová | ||
| Address: | Obecný úrad Dolné Orešany č. 210 919 02 Dolné Orešany |
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| Website: | www.dolneoresany.sk | ||
| Statistics information on statistics.sk | |||
Dolné Orešany (German Unternußdorf or Windischnußdorf , Hungarian Alsódiós ) is a municipality in the west of Slovakia with a population of 1,345 (December 31, 2019). It belongs to the Okres Trnava , part of the Trnavský kraj .
geography
The municipality is located at the transition from the Trnavská pahorkatina to the Little Carpathians , not far from the Parná river. The center of the village is at an altitude of 200 m nm and is 15 kilometers from Trnava and 24 kilometers from Pezinok .
history
The place was mentioned in writing for the first time in 1235 and was part of the estate of the nearby Bibersburg . In the Middle Ages, the German "guests" came to the village and lived next to the established Slavic population. In the 16th century the village got the right of a market town (a minor town). In the 16th century, the Habaners settled in the village, but they often had conflicts with the Germans. During armed conflicts in the Kingdom of Hungary in the 17th and early 18th centuries, the place was looted and burned down several times and was at times just a simple village. In the 18th century the majority of the village was Slovak. In 1828 there are 184 houses and 1,096 inhabitants who were employed in agriculture, viticulture and wood processing.
population
Results of the 2001 census (1179 inhabitants):
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By ethnicity:
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By denomination:
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Attractions
- Roman Catholic church from the 14th century, supplemented by the tower in 1517–20
- Chapel of the Holy Trinity in baroque style from 1715
