Trstín
Trstín | ||
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coat of arms | map | |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Slovakia | |
Kraj : | Trnavský kraj | |
Okres : | Trnava | |
Region : | Dolné Považie | |
Area : | 26.185 km² | |
Residents : | 1,439 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 55 inhabitants per km² | |
Height : | 211 m nm | |
Postal code : | 919 05 | |
Telephone code : | 0 33 | |
Geographic location : | 48 ° 32 ' N , 17 ° 28' E | |
License plate : | TT | |
Kód obce : | 507687 | |
structure | ||
Community type : | local community | |
Structure of the municipality: | 2 parts of the community | |
Administration (as of November 2018) | ||
Mayor : | Peter Hlavek | |
Address: | Obecný úrad Trstín 95 919 05 Trstín |
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Website: | www.trstin.sk | |
Statistics information on statistics.sk |
Trstín (until 1948 Slovak "Nádaš"; German Nadasch , Hungarian Pozsonynádas - until 1907 Nádas ) is a place and a municipality in the Okres Trnava of Trnavský kraj in western Slovakia .
geography
The municipality is located in the Trnavská pahorkatina ("Tyrnauer hill country"), which is part of the Slovakian Danube lowlands , on the upper course of the Trnávka , which flows west of the place. To the north and west of the village rise the Little Carpathians with the highest mountain Záruby ( 767 m nm ). Trstín is 20 kilometers from Trnava and 22 kilometers from Senica .
Administratively, the municipality is divided into the municipality parts Rosuchov and Trstín.
history
The place arose on an old trade route from Hungary over the Little Carpathians to Bohemia. The first written mention comes from 1256 in a deed of Béla IV , in which the Szeklern , who served as border guards , are mentioned. For some authors, the place vila Machalan (Slovak Močidlany ), also mentioned in 1256, is synonymous with today's Trstín. The place developed as an agricultural community under the rule of the Korlátka Castle. From 1553 part of the Nyári family belonged , then others such as Motešický , Pongrác , in the 19th century Windischgrätz and Apponyi . Nadasch has been a market town since the 18th century.
Until 1918 the place was in Pressburg County in the Kingdom of Hungary and then came to the newly formed Czechoslovakia, or today Slovakia. In 1948, the Hungarian-sounding name was Nadas from national political reasons in line to the Slovak word trstina (= "reed" clothes. Nád ) in Trstín converted.
The location "Hájiček" with an originally Romanesque St. Mary's Church and a Calvary path - a place of pilgrimage - also belongs to the municipality.
traffic
Trstín is located at the intersection of state road 51 (Czech border - Senica - Trnava) with state road 502 (Bratislava - Vrbové). To the west of the village is the Smolenice station on the Trnava – Kúty railway line .