List of castles and palaces in the Allgäu
The list of castles and palaces in the Allgäu gives a large part of the castles , castle ruins and castles that have been removed , as well as the current and former castles in the Allgäu . Ornamental and replicas that were never used as residential buildings or for defense are not listed .
There are relatively many castles in this region, but a significant part of them has not been preserved or has even completely disappeared and is now only designated as a castle stables . Many castles in the Allgäu were particularly hard hit during the Peasants 'War and the Thirty Years' War, or at the beginning of the 19th century . But even in peaceful times, they were often not spared from decline. The reasons for this were the lack of need, higher demands on living comfort and representation, the elimination of defense priority or dilapidation. In the middle of the 19th century there were first attempts to preserve the historical building fabric. After the importance for tourism was recognized, since the end of the 20th century there have been increasing measures to maintain the castle complexes in the Allgäu. To this end, comprehensive concepts such as that of the Allgäu castle region were developed.
Explanation of the columns in the list
- Name: Indicates the name of the building or the castle site.
- Place: Indicates the municipality in which the building stands or stood by its current name.
- Lkrs .: Indicates the name of the district of the respective place or the independent city.
- Type: A distinction is made between the following building types: castle and palace.
- Condition: Describes the condition of the building. A distinction is made between "preserved", "partially preserved", "ruin", "wall remains" and "disappeared", whereby the grouping under "wall remains" is also a ruin, but only with remains of or no standing walls more.
- Construction: In this column, if known, the period of origin or the year of construction is given. Often this information is imprecise due to a lack of sources or is not clear for other reasons, for example because a castle or palace was rebuilt on the site of a previous building.
- Expiration: Indicates the year or period of expiration, destruction, or cancellation. If the building was destroyed several times, the information refers to the last devastation after which it was not rebuilt.
- Image: If possible, a picture of the building is included.
Note: The list can be sorted: By clicking the symbol in the column header, the list is sorted according to this column, clicking twice reverses the sorting. Any desired combination can be achieved by clicking two columns in a row.
Surname |
place |
Lkrs. |
Type |
Status |
construction |
Decay |
image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affenstein Castle | Argenbühl | RV | Castle | disappeared | around 1780 | ||
Ahegg Castle | Cheeks | RV | Castle | disappeared | |||
Alt-Kalden Castle | Altusried | OA | Castle | disappeared | before 1128 | before 15th century | |
Alt-Laubenberg Castle | Grünenbach | LI | Castle | ruin | Early 12th century | 1719 | |
Alt-Schomburg | Cheeks | RV | Castle | disappeared | around 1229 | before 1617 | |
Altenburg | Hamlet-Simmerberg | LI | Castle | Wall remains | 13th Century | ||
Old bastion | Weitnau | OA | Castle | ruin | 12th Century | from 1729 | |
Baltenstein Castle | Betzigau | OA | Castle | ruin | around 1200 | ||
Burgstall Beaver Swing | Altusried | OA | Castle | disappeared | Only the castle wall | ||
Bullachberg Castle | Schwangau | OAL | lock | receive | 1905 | ||
Burgberg Castle | Castle Hill | OA | Castle | ruin | early 12th century | 1635 | |
Burghalde | Kempten | KE | Castle | partially preserved | around 1223 | ||
Burgstall Burk | Seeg | OAL | Castle | disappeared | 12th Century | 15th century | |
Dietmannsried Castle in the Inselweiher | Dietmannsried | OA | Castle | disappeared | |||
Eisenberg Castle | Eisenberg | OAL | Castle | ruin | around 1315 | 1646 | |
Ellhofen Castle | Hamlet-Simmerberg | LI | Castle | Wall remains | Late 13th century | 1634 | |
Ettensberg Castle | Blaichach | OA | Castle | Wall remains | Late 11th century | after 1562 | |
Falkensberg Castle Stables | Backwood | OAL | Burgstall | no remains of the wall | unknown | soon after 1600 | |
Falkenstein Castle | Pfronten | OAL | Castle | ruin | around 1280 | 1646 | |
Finkelsburg | Rettenberg | OA | Castle | Wall remains | 12th century or earlier | 14th Century | |
Fluhenstein Castle | Sonthofen | OA | Castle | ruin | 1362 | 1525 | |
Burgstall Frauenstein | Schwangau | OAL | Castle | disappeared | before 1290 | 15th century | |
Füssen High Castle | Feet | OAL | lock | receive | 13th Century | ||
Bad Grönenbach High Castle | Bad Groenenbach | MN | lock | receive | 12th Century | ||
Burgstall Gschrift | Eisenberg | OAL | Castle | disappeared | before 1300 | ||
Günzach Castle | Gunzach | OAL | lock | receive | 1730 | ||
Helmishofen Castle | Kaltental | OAL | Castle | ruin | 12th Century | 1792 | |
Hohenegg Castle | Grünenbach | LI | Castle | Wall remains | Late 11th century | 1525 | |
Hohenfreyberg Castle | Eisenberg | OAL | Castle | ruin | 1418-1432 | 1646 | |
Castle Hohenschwangau | Schwangau | OAL | lock | receive | 12th Century | ||
Hohentann Castle | Altusried | OA | Castle | Wall remains | 13th Century | 1803 | |
Hopfen Castle | Feet | OAL | Castle | Wall remains | not clear | after 1322 | |
Hopferau Castle | Hopferau | OAL | lock | receive | 1468 | ||
Hugofels Castle | Immenstadt | OA | Castle | ruin | uncertain: 13th century | after 1458 | |
Hummelsberg Castle | Leutkirch | RV | lock | receive | 1636 | ||
Immenstadt City Palace | Immenstadt | OA | lock | receive | 1550 | ||
Irsee Castle Stables | Irsee | OAL | Castle | disappeared | |||
Isny Castle | Isny | RV | lock | receive | 1803 | ||
Kemnat Castle | Kaufbeuren | Theatrical Version | Castle | ruin | around 1185 | after 1804 | |
Old Kißlegg Castle | Kisslegg | RV | lock | receive | Extension / new construction 1560–1570 | ||
New Kißlegg Castle | Kisslegg | RV | lock | receive | Extension / new construction 1721–1727 | ||
Langenegg Castle | Waltenhofen | OA | Castle | ruin | before 1269 | after 1806 | |
Laubenbergerstein Castle | Immenstadt | OA | Castle | ruin | uncertain: 12th century | after 1559 | |
Burgstall lenses | Waltenhofen | OA | Castle | Wall remains | mentioned in 1319 | ||
Leupolz Castle | Cheeks | RV | Castle | Wall remains | before 1229 | 1624 | |
Burgstall Leuterschach | Marktoberdorf | OAL | Castle | disappeared | before 1289 | ||
Marktoberdorf Castle | Marktoberdorf | OAL | lock | receive | 1722-1729 | ||
Neideck Castle | Argenbühl | RV | Castle | partially preserved | 13th Century | ||
Nesselburg | Nesselwang | OAL | Castle | ruin | Late 13th century | 1595 | |
Neu-Kalden Castle | Altusried | OA | Castle | ruin | 1515 | after 1692 | |
Neuchâtel | Durach | OA | Castle | ruin | around 1300 | after 1648 | |
Neuravensburg | Cheeks | RV | Castle | ruin | Late 12th century. | after 1837 | |
Neuschwanstein Castle | Schwangau | OAL | lock | receive | 1869-1886 | ||
Neutrauchburg Castle | Isny | RV | lock | receive | 1785-1786 | ||
Burgstall Oberdeusch | Feet | OAL | Castle | disappeared | before 1300 | around 1567 | |
Obergünzburg Castle | Obergünzburg | OAL | lock | receive | 1570 | ||
Oflings Castle | Cheeks | RV | Castle | receive | around 1200 | ||
Pfaffenweiler Castle | Amtzell | RV | Castle | Wall remains | 13th Century | after 1664 | |
Praßberg Castle | Cheeks | RV | Castle | ruin | 1123 | after 1800 | |
Ratzenried Castle | Argenbühl | RV | Castle | ruin | Early 12th century | 1632 | |
Ratzenried Castle | Argenbühl | RV | lock | receive | 1498-1502 | ||
Rauhenzell Castle | Immenstadt | OA | lock | receive | 1555 | ||
Rauhlaubenberg Castle | Immenstadt | OA | Castle | ruin | Early 13th century | 1579 | |
Rettenberg Castle | Rettenberg | OA | Castle | ruin | around 1100 | 1562 | |
Rimpach Castle | Leutkirch | RV | lock | receive | 1754-1757 | ||
Ringenberg Castle | Maierhöfen | LI | Castle | ruin | around 1230 | after 1776 | |
Burgstall Romatsried | Eggenthal | OAL | Castle | disappeared | |||
Rothenfels Castle | Immenstadt | OA | Castle | ruin | before 1070 | Late 18th century | |
Rothenstein Castle | Bad Groenenbach | MN | Castle | ruin | Early 11th century | 1873 | |
New Rückholz Castle | Backwood | OAL | lock | receive | 1729-1731 | ||
Schomburg | Cheeks | RV | Castle | Wall remains | 13th Century | 1836 | |
Schöneberg Castle | Betzigau | OA | Castle | ruin | 10th or 11th century | after 1405 | |
Schreckenmanklitz Castle | Hamlet-Simmerberg | LI | Castle | Wall remains | around 1569 | ||
Staufen Castle | Oberstaufen | OA | lock | disappeared | before 1311 | 1525 | |
Sulzberg Castle | Sulzberg | OA | Castle | ruin | around 1170 | after 1648 | |
Syrgenstein Castle | Heimenkirch | LI | lock | receive | 1429 | ||
Thurn castle ruins | Oberstaufen | OA | Castle | Wall remains | before 1285 | ||
Unterthingau Castle | Unterthingau | OAL | lock | receive | before 1430 | ||
Unterzeil Castle | Leutkirch | RV | lock | receive | 1599-1614 | ||
Vilsegg Castle | Vils | Castle | ruin | around 1220 | before 1774 | ||
Wagegg Castle | Haldenwang | OA | Castle | ruin | around 1170 | 1796 | |
Weizern Castle | Eisenberg | OAL | lock | receive | New construction / expansion 1711 | ||
Werdenstein Castle | Immenstadt | OA | Castle | ruin | after 1782 | ||
Wohmbrechts Castle | Hergatz | LI | lock | partially preserved | 1330-1350 | 1770 | |
Wolkenberg Castle | Wildpoldsried | OA | Castle | ruin | 12th or 13th century | 1674 | |
Zeil Castle | Leutkirch | RV | lock | receive | 1598-1614 |
reference
- "All castles" (a list of the permanent houses with pictures and references)