Merzligen
Merzligen | |
---|---|
State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Bern (BE) |
Administrative district : | Zealand |
BFS no. : | 0741 |
Postal code : | 3274 |
Coordinates : | 585 753 / 215127 |
Height : | 509 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 438–556 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 2.30 km² |
Residents: | 393 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 171 inhabitants per km² |
Website: | www.merzligen.ch |
Location of the municipality | |
Merzligen (in the local dialect, Meerzlige [ ˈmeːɾʦlɪg̊ə ]) is a village with its own community of residents and civic community in the Seeland administrative district of the Swiss canton of Bern . The southern part of the hamlet of St. Niklaus also belongs to the community .
population
Merzligen is 91.48% a German-speaking community. 6.1% of the population are French-speaking.
geography
The neighboring communities starting from the north in a clockwise direction are Bellmund , Jens BE , Kappelen BE and Hermigene .
history
The Roman road Aventicum - Petinesca ran through the plain east of the village along the border with Kappelen . The first reliable mention of the place name as Merzelingen comes from the year 1278; It is probably also attested as Mercin by a document from 1261/63, only preserved as a copy from the early 15th century . It is probably an originally Latin formation for the personal name Mercius with the place name suffix -anum , which was later adapted to the numerous names in -ingen in the German-speaking area .
Since 1398 the court of Merzlingen belonged to the judicial district Hermigen of the Bernese bailiff of Nidau . The village was part of Bürglen until 1947 and since then has been part of Worben .
politics
The voting shares of the parties in the 2019 National Council election were: SVP 29.0%, SP 14.7%, BDP 13.0%, FDP 10.6%, GPS 14.4%, EPP 4.9%, glp 10.4 %.
See also
literature
- Merzligen then and now: A contemporary document. Resident community of Merzligen, Merzligen 2006.
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Merzligen
- Anne-Marie Dubler : Merzligen. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent resident population from STAT-TAB of the BfS , municipalities see also regional portraits 2020 on bfs.admin.ch, accessed on May 29, 2020
- ^ A b Andres Kristol: Merzligen BE (Nidau) in: Dictionnaire toponymique des communes suisses - Lexicon of Swiss community names - Dizionario toponomastico dei comuni svizzeri (DTS | LSG). Center de dialectologie, Université de Neuchâtel, Verlag Huber, Frauenfeld / Stuttgart / Vienna 2005, ISBN 3-7193-1308-5 and Éditions Payot, Lausanne 2005, ISBN 2-601-03336-3 , p. 591. Quoted phonetic transcription : [ ˈmeːrtslɪgə ].
- ↑ Results of the Merzligen community. State Chancellery of the Canton of Bern, October 20, 2019, accessed on August 17, 2020 .