Metropolitan Borough

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Metropolitan District
Metropolitan Borough
English metropolitan boroughs 2009.svg
category Parishes
Part of the country England
Administrative head unit Metropolitan county
founding Local Government Act 1972
Establishment date April 1, 1974
number 36 (since 2008)
Possible status City
Additional status Borough
population 0.1-1.1 million

A metropolitan borough is an administrative unit in England and an administrative sub-unit of a metropolitan county .

1974, a two-level management system, consisting of was in England counties ( counties ) and Districts introduced. Six metropolitan areas became Metropolitan Counties, which were divided into Metropolitan Districts. These districts were given the opportunity to apply to the Queen for borough status . So did all the districts and thus became Metropolitan Boroughs. In contrast to the non-metropolitan districts, the competencies of the metropolitan boroughs also include school supervision.

In 1986 the councils of the Metropolitan Counties were abolished and their duties were largely transferred to the Metropolitan Boroughs. These are in fact equal to the unitary authorities , but are usually not called that.

Some Metropolitan Borough also have the status of a City .

From 1899 to 1965, the then London boroughs were also referred to as Metropolitan Boroughs . After the formation of Greater London , these were replaced by the London Boroughs .

List of metropolitan boroughs in England

Surname Population
(2012)
Area
(in km²)
status Metropolitan
county
Barnsley 233,671 329.1 South Yorkshire
Birmingham 1,085,417 267.8 City West Midlands
Bolton 278.984 139.8 Greater Manchester
Bradford 524,619 366.4 City West Yorkshire
Bury 186.199 99.5 Greater Manchester
Calderdale 205.293 363.9 West Yorkshire
Coventry 323.132 98.6 City West Midlands
Doncaster 302.739 568.0 South Yorkshire
Dudley 313,589 98.0 West Midlands
Gateshead 200,153 142.4 Tyne and Wear
Kirklees 425,517 408.6 West Yorkshire
Knowsley 145.936 86.5 Merseyside
Leeds 757.655 551.7 City West Yorkshire
Liverpool 469.690 111.8 City Merseyside
Manchester 510.772 115.7 City Greater Manchester
Newcastle upon Tyne 282,442 113.4 City Tyne and Wear
North Tyneside 201,446 82.4 Tyne and Wear
Oldham 225,875 142.4 Greater Manchester
Rochdale 212.020 158.1 Greater Manchester
Rotherham 258.352 286.5 South Yorkshire
St Helens 176.114 136.4 Merseyside
Salford 237.085 97.2 City Greater Manchester
Sandwell 311,304 85.6 West Midlands
Sefton 273,697 153.1 Merseyside
Sheffield 557,382 368.0 City South Yorkshire
Solihull 207,380 178.3 West Midlands
South Tyneside 148,428 64.4 Tyne and Wear
Stockport 283,897 126.1 Greater Manchester
Sunderland 275,743 137.5 City Tyne and Wear
Tameside 220.241 103.2 Greater Manchester
Trafford 228.466 106.0 Greater Manchester
Wakefield 327,627 338.6 City West Yorkshire
Walsall 270.924 104.0 West Midlands
Wigan 318,670 188.2 Greater Manchester
Weird 320.229 157.1 Merseyside
Wolverhampton 250,970 69.4 City West Midlands

Individual evidence

  1. Population of England and Wales on June 30, 2012 ( ZIP ; 832 kB)